Update version 1.5.4

* Fix some tests to PickPort correctly

* Add retry logic for two socks tests

Two socks tests listen for both TCP and UDP with same port number, in some cases the port is not available
Add retry logic for server core, start server core and client core separately
Extract a common method

* Add retry logic for two dokodemo tests

Two dokodemo tests listen for 5 ports, in some cases they are not available
Add retry logic for client core, start server and client separately

.github/build/friendly-filenames.json

@@ -29,5 +29,6 @@
   "openbsd-arm7": { "friendlyName": "openbsd-arm32-v7a" },
   "windows-386": { "friendlyName": "windows-32" },
   "windows-amd64": { "friendlyName": "windows-64" },
+  "windows-arm64": { "friendlyName": "windows-arm64-v8a" },
   "windows-arm7": { "friendlyName": "windows-arm32-v7a" }
 }

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# To get started with Dependabot version updates, you'll need to specify which
+# package ecosystems to update and where the package manifests are located.
+# Please see the documentation for all configuration options:
+# https://help.github.com/github/administering-a-repository/configuration-options-for-dependency-updates
+
+version: 2
+updates:
+  - package-ecosystem: "gomod"
+    directory: "/" # Location of package manifests
+    schedule:
+      interval: "daily"
+  - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
+    directory: "/"
+    schedule:
+      interval: "daily"

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ on:
       - ".github/workflows/*.yml"
 jobs:
   build:
+    permissions:
+      contents: write
     strategy:
       matrix:
         # Include amd64 on all platforms.
@@ -52,7 +54,9 @@ jobs:
           - goos: android
             goarch: arm64
           # END Android ARM 8
-          # Windows ARM 7
+          # Windows ARM
+          - goos: windows
+            goarch: arm64
           - goos: windows
             goarch: arm
             goarm: 7
@@ -108,7 +112,7 @@ jobs:
       CGO_ENABLED: 0
     steps:
       - name: Checkout codebase
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
 
       - name: Show workflow information 
         id: get_filename
@@ -121,7 +125,8 @@ jobs:
       - name: Set up Go
         uses: actions/setup-go@v2
         with:
-          go-version: ^1.17.1
+          go-version: ^1.17.7
+          check-latest: true
 
       - name: Get project dependencies
         run: go mod download
@@ -141,6 +146,11 @@ jobs:
           mkdir -p build_assets
           go build -v -o build_assets/xray -trimpath -ldflags "-s -w -buildid=" ./main
 
+      - name: Build background Xray on Windows 
+        if: matrix.goos == 'windows'
+        run: |
+          go build -v -o build_assets/wxray.exe -trimpath -ldflags "-s -w -H windowsgui -buildid=" ./main
+    
       - name: Build Mips softfloat Xray
         if: matrix.goarch == 'mips' || matrix.goarch == 'mipsle'
         run: |

.github/workflows/test.yml

@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ on:
 
 jobs:
   test:
+    permissions:
+      contents: read
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
@@ -28,9 +30,10 @@ jobs:
       - name: Set up Go
         uses: actions/setup-go@v2
         with:
-          go-version: ^1.17.1
+          go-version: ^1.17.7
+          check-latest: true
       - name: Checkout codebase
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
 
       - name: Prepare geo*dat
         if: ${{ matrix.os != 'windows-latest' }}

.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# Binaries for programs and plugins
+*.exe
+*.exe~
+*.dll
+*.so
+*.dylib
+
+# Test binary, built with `go test -c`
+*.test
+
+# Output of the go coverage tool, specifically when used with LiteIDE
+*.out
+
+# Dependency directories (remove the comment below to include it)
+# vendor/
+
+*.DS_Store
+.idea
+*.zip
+*.tar.gz
+xray
+mockgen
+vprotogen
+!infra/vprotogen/
+errorgen
+!common/errors/errorgen/
+*.dat
+.vscode

CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+# Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct
+
+## Our Pledge
+
+We as members, contributors, and leaders pledge to make participation in our
+community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body
+size, visible or invisible disability, ethnicity, sex characteristics, gender
+identity and expression, level of experience, education, socio-economic status,
+nationality, personal appearance, race, religion, or sexual identity
+and orientation.
+
+We pledge to act and interact in ways that contribute to an open, welcoming,
+diverse, inclusive, and healthy community.
+
+## Our Standards
+
+Examples of behavior that contributes to a positive environment for our
+community include:
+
+* Demonstrating empathy and kindness toward other people
+* Being respectful of differing opinions, viewpoints, and experiences
+* Giving and gracefully accepting constructive feedback
+* Accepting responsibility and apologizing to those affected by our mistakes,
+  and learning from the experience
+* Focusing on what is best not just for us as individuals, but for the
+  overall community
+
+Examples of unacceptable behavior include:
+
+* The use of sexualized language or imagery, and sexual attention or
+  advances of any kind
+* Trolling, insulting or derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks
+* Public or private harassment
+* Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or email
+  address, without their explicit permission
+* Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a
+  professional setting
+
+## Enforcement Responsibilities
+
+Community leaders are responsible for clarifying and enforcing our standards of
+acceptable behavior and will take appropriate and fair corrective action in
+response to any behavior that they deem inappropriate, threatening, offensive,
+or harmful.
+
+Community leaders have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or reject
+comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions that are
+not aligned to this Code of Conduct, and will communicate reasons for moderation
+decisions when appropriate.
+
+## Scope
+
+This Code of Conduct applies within all community spaces, and also applies when
+an individual is officially representing the community in public spaces.
+Examples of representing our community include using an official e-mail address,
+posting via an official social media account, or acting as an appointed
+representative at an online or offline event.
+
+## Enforcement
+
+Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be
+reported to the community leaders responsible for enforcement at
+https://t.me/projectXtls.
+All complaints will be reviewed and investigated promptly and fairly.
+
+All community leaders are obligated to respect the privacy and security of the
+reporter of any incident.
+
+## Enforcement Guidelines
+
+Community leaders will follow these Community Impact Guidelines in determining
+the consequences for any action they deem in violation of this Code of Conduct:
+
+### 1. Correction
+
+**Community Impact**: Use of inappropriate language or other behavior deemed
+unprofessional or unwelcome in the community.
+
+**Consequence**: A private, written warning from community leaders, providing
+clarity around the nature of the violation and an explanation of why the
+behavior was inappropriate. A public apology may be requested.
+
+### 2. Warning
+
+**Community Impact**: A violation through a single incident or series
+of actions.
+
+**Consequence**: A warning with consequences for continued behavior. No
+interaction with the people involved, including unsolicited interaction with
+those enforcing the Code of Conduct, for a specified period of time. This
+includes avoiding interactions in community spaces as well as external channels
+like social media. Violating these terms may lead to a temporary or
+permanent ban.
+
+### 3. Temporary Ban
+
+**Community Impact**: A serious violation of community standards, including
+sustained inappropriate behavior.
+
+**Consequence**: A temporary ban from any sort of interaction or public
+communication with the community for a specified period of time. No public or
+private interaction with the people involved, including unsolicited interaction
+with those enforcing the Code of Conduct, is allowed during this period.
+Violating these terms may lead to a permanent ban.
+
+### 4. Permanent Ban
+
+**Community Impact**: Demonstrating a pattern of violation of community
+standards, including sustained inappropriate behavior,  harassment of an
+individual, or aggression toward or disparagement of classes of individuals.
+
+**Consequence**: A permanent ban from any sort of public interaction within
+the community.
+
+## Attribution
+
+This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage],
+version 2.0, available at
+https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/2/0/code_of_conduct.html.
+
+Community Impact Guidelines were inspired by [Mozilla's code of conduct
+enforcement ladder](https://github.com/mozilla/diversity).
+
+[homepage]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org
+
+For answers to common questions about this code of conduct, see the FAQ at
+https://www.contributor-covenant.org/faq. Translations are available at
+https://www.contributor-covenant.org/translations.

README.md

@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@
   - [(Tap) Repository 0](https://github.com/N4FA/homebrew-xray)
   - [(Tap) Repository 1](https://github.com/xiruizhao/homebrew-xray)
 
+## Contributing
+[Code Of Conduct](https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)
+
 ## Usage
 
 [Xray-examples](https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-examples) / [VLESS-TCP-XTLS-WHATEVER](https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-examples/tree/main/VLESS-TCP-XTLS-WHATEVER)
@@ -71,13 +74,13 @@ This repo relies on the following third-party projects:
 
 ### Windows
 
-```
+```bash
 go build -o xray.exe -trimpath -ldflags "-s -w -buildid=" ./main
 ```
 
 ### Linux / macOS
 
-```
+```bash
 go build -o xray -trimpath -ldflags "-s -w -buildid=" ./main
 ```
 

app/commander/outbound.go

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ func (l *OutboundListener) Accept() (net.Conn, error) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Close implement net.Listener.
+// Close implements net.Listener.
 func (l *OutboundListener) Close() error {
 	common.Must(l.done.Close())
 L:

app/dispatcher/default.go

@@ -25,9 +25,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/pipe"
 )
 
-var (
+var errSniffingTimeout = newError("timeout on sniffing")
-	errSniffingTimeout = newError("timeout on sniffing")
-)
 
 type cachedReader struct {
 	sync.Mutex
@@ -94,13 +92,14 @@ type DefaultDispatcher struct {
 	router routing.Router
 	policy policy.Manager
 	stats  stats.Manager
+	hosts  dns.HostsLookup
 }
 
 func init() {
 	common.Must(common.RegisterConfig((*Config)(nil), func(ctx context.Context, config interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
 		d := new(DefaultDispatcher)
-		if err := core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(om outbound.Manager, router routing.Router, pm policy.Manager, sm stats.Manager) error {
+		if err := core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(om outbound.Manager, router routing.Router, pm policy.Manager, sm stats.Manager, dc dns.Client) error {
-			return d.Init(config.(*Config), om, router, pm, sm)
+			return d.Init(config.(*Config), om, router, pm, sm, dc)
 		}); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -109,11 +108,14 @@ func init() {
 }
 
 // Init initializes DefaultDispatcher.
-func (d *DefaultDispatcher) Init(config *Config, om outbound.Manager, router routing.Router, pm policy.Manager, sm stats.Manager) error {
+func (d *DefaultDispatcher) Init(config *Config, om outbound.Manager, router routing.Router, pm policy.Manager, sm stats.Manager, dc dns.Client) error {
 	d.ohm = om
 	d.router = router
 	d.policy = pm
 	d.stats = sm
+	if hosts, ok := dc.(dns.HostsLookup); ok {
+		d.hosts = hosts
+	}
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -195,11 +197,16 @@ func shouldOverride(ctx context.Context, result SniffResult, request session.Sni
 		if strings.HasPrefix(protocolString, p) {
 			return true
 		}
-		if fakeDNSEngine != nil && protocolString != "bittorrent" && p == "fakedns" &&
+		if fkr0, ok := fakeDNSEngine.(dns.FakeDNSEngineRev0); ok && protocolString != "bittorrent" && p == "fakedns" &&
-			destination.Address.Family().IsIP() && fakeDNSEngine.GetFakeIPRange().Contains(destination.Address.IP()) {
+			destination.Address.Family().IsIP() && fkr0.IsIPInIPPool(destination.Address) {
 			newError("Using sniffer ", protocolString, " since the fake DNS missed").WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
 			return true
 		}
+		if resultSubset, ok := result.(SnifferIsProtoSubsetOf); ok {
+			if resultSubset.IsProtoSubsetOf(p) {
+				return true
+			}
+		}
 	}
 
 	return false
@@ -234,7 +241,11 @@ func (d *DefaultDispatcher) Dispatch(ctx context.Context, destination net.Destin
 				domain := result.Domain()
 				newError("sniffed domain: ", domain).WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
 				destination.Address = net.ParseAddress(domain)
-				ob.Target = destination
+				if sniffingRequest.RouteOnly && result.Protocol() != "fakedns" {
+					ob.RouteTarget = destination
+				} else {
+					ob.Target = destination
+				}
 			}
 		}
 		go d.routedDispatch(ctx, outbound, destination)
@@ -252,7 +263,11 @@ func (d *DefaultDispatcher) Dispatch(ctx context.Context, destination net.Destin
 				domain := result.Domain()
 				newError("sniffed domain: ", domain).WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
 				destination.Address = net.ParseAddress(domain)
-				ob.Target = destination
+				if sniffingRequest.RouteOnly && result.Protocol() != "fakedns" {
+					ob.RouteTarget = destination
+				} else {
+					ob.Target = destination
+				}
 			}
 			d.routedDispatch(ctx, outbound, destination)
 		}()
@@ -260,6 +275,67 @@ func (d *DefaultDispatcher) Dispatch(ctx context.Context, destination net.Destin
 	return inbound, nil
 }
 
+// DispatchLink implements routing.Dispatcher.
+func (d *DefaultDispatcher) DispatchLink(ctx context.Context, destination net.Destination, outbound *transport.Link) error {
+	if !destination.IsValid() {
+		return newError("Dispatcher: Invalid destination.")
+	}
+	ob := &session.Outbound{
+		Target: destination,
+	}
+	ctx = session.ContextWithOutbound(ctx, ob)
+	content := session.ContentFromContext(ctx)
+	if content == nil {
+		content = new(session.Content)
+		ctx = session.ContextWithContent(ctx, content)
+	}
+	sniffingRequest := content.SniffingRequest
+	switch {
+	case !sniffingRequest.Enabled:
+		go d.routedDispatch(ctx, outbound, destination)
+	case destination.Network != net.Network_TCP:
+		// Only metadata sniff will be used for non tcp connection
+		result, err := sniffer(ctx, nil, true)
+		if err == nil {
+			content.Protocol = result.Protocol()
+			if shouldOverride(ctx, result, sniffingRequest, destination) {
+				domain := result.Domain()
+				newError("sniffed domain: ", domain).WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
+				destination.Address = net.ParseAddress(domain)
+				if sniffingRequest.RouteOnly && result.Protocol() != "fakedns" {
+					ob.RouteTarget = destination
+				} else {
+					ob.Target = destination
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		go d.routedDispatch(ctx, outbound, destination)
+	default:
+		go func() {
+			cReader := &cachedReader{
+				reader: outbound.Reader.(*pipe.Reader),
+			}
+			outbound.Reader = cReader
+			result, err := sniffer(ctx, cReader, sniffingRequest.MetadataOnly)
+			if err == nil {
+				content.Protocol = result.Protocol()
+			}
+			if err == nil && shouldOverride(ctx, result, sniffingRequest, destination) {
+				domain := result.Domain()
+				newError("sniffed domain: ", domain).WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
+				destination.Address = net.ParseAddress(domain)
+				if sniffingRequest.RouteOnly && result.Protocol() != "fakedns" {
+					ob.RouteTarget = destination
+				} else {
+					ob.Target = destination
+				}
+			}
+			d.routedDispatch(ctx, outbound, destination)
+		}()
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 func sniffer(ctx context.Context, cReader *cachedReader, metadataOnly bool) (SniffResult, error) {
 	payload := buf.New()
 	defer payload.Release()
@@ -307,25 +383,41 @@ func sniffer(ctx context.Context, cReader *cachedReader, metadataOnly bool) (Sni
 }
 
 func (d *DefaultDispatcher) routedDispatch(ctx context.Context, link *transport.Link, destination net.Destination) {
-	var handler outbound.Handler
+	ob := session.OutboundFromContext(ctx)
-
+	if d.hosts != nil && destination.Address.Family().IsDomain() {
-	skipRoutePick := false
+		proxied := d.hosts.LookupHosts(ob.Target.String())
-	if content := session.ContentFromContext(ctx); content != nil {
+		if proxied != nil {
-		skipRoutePick = content.SkipRoutePick
+			ro := ob.RouteTarget == destination
+			destination.Address = *proxied
+			if ro {
+				ob.RouteTarget = destination
+			} else {
+				ob.Target = destination
+			}
+		}
 	}
 
-	routingLink := routing_session.AsRoutingContext(ctx)
+	var handler outbound.Handler
-	inTag := routingLink.GetInboundTag()
+
-	isPickRoute := false
+	if forcedOutboundTag := session.GetForcedOutboundTagFromContext(ctx); forcedOutboundTag != "" {
-	if d.router != nil && !skipRoutePick {
+		ctx = session.SetForcedOutboundTagToContext(ctx, "")
-		if route, err := d.router.PickRoute(routingLink); err == nil {
+		if h := d.ohm.GetHandler(forcedOutboundTag); h != nil {
-			outTag := route.GetOutboundTag()
+			newError("taking platform initialized detour [", forcedOutboundTag, "] for [", destination, "]").WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
-			isPickRoute = true
+			handler = h
-			if h := d.ohm.GetHandler(outTag); h != nil {
+		} else {
-				newError("taking detour [", outTag, "] for [", destination, "]").WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
+			newError("non existing tag for platform initialized detour: ", forcedOutboundTag).AtError().WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
+			common.Close(link.Writer)
+			common.Interrupt(link.Reader)
+			return
+		}
+	} else if d.router != nil {
+		if route, err := d.router.PickRoute(routing_session.AsRoutingContext(ctx)); err == nil {
+			tag := route.GetOutboundTag()
+			if h := d.ohm.GetHandler(tag); h != nil {
+				newError("taking detour [", tag, "] for [", destination, "]").WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
 				handler = h
 			} else {
-				newError("non existing outTag: ", outTag).AtWarning().WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
+				newError("non existing outTag: ", tag).AtWarning().WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
 			}
 		} else {
 			newError("default route for ", destination).WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
@@ -345,19 +437,7 @@ func (d *DefaultDispatcher) routedDispatch(ctx context.Context, link *transport.
 
 	if accessMessage := log.AccessMessageFromContext(ctx); accessMessage != nil {
 		if tag := handler.Tag(); tag != "" {
-			if isPickRoute {
+			accessMessage.Detour = tag
-				if inTag != "" {
-					accessMessage.Detour = inTag + " -> " + tag
-				} else {
-					accessMessage.Detour = tag
-				}
-			} else {
-				if inTag != "" {
-					accessMessage.Detour = inTag + " >> " + tag
-				} else {
-					accessMessage.Detour = tag
-				}
-			}
 		}
 		log.Record(accessMessage)
 	}

app/dispatcher/fakednssniffer.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package dispatcher
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
@@ -10,7 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
 )
 
-// newFakeDNSSniffer Create a Fake DNS metadata sniffer
+// newFakeDNSSniffer Creates a Fake DNS metadata sniffer
 func newFakeDNSSniffer(ctx context.Context) (protocolSnifferWithMetadata, error) {
 	var fakeDNSEngine dns.FakeDNSEngine
 	err := core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(fdns dns.FakeDNSEngine) {
@@ -32,6 +33,15 @@ func newFakeDNSSniffer(ctx context.Context) (protocolSnifferWithMetadata, error)
 				return &fakeDNSSniffResult{domainName: domainFromFakeDNS}, nil
 			}
 		}
+
+		if ipAddressInRangeValueI := ctx.Value(ipAddressInRange); ipAddressInRangeValueI != nil {
+			ipAddressInRangeValue := ipAddressInRangeValueI.(*ipAddressInRangeOpt)
+			if fkr0, ok := fakeDNSEngine.(dns.FakeDNSEngineRev0); ok {
+				inPool := fkr0.IsIPInIPPool(Target.Address)
+				ipAddressInRangeValue.addressInRange = &inPool
+			}
+		}
+
 		return nil, common.ErrNoClue
 	}, metadataSniffer: true}, nil
 }
@@ -47,3 +57,61 @@ func (fakeDNSSniffResult) Protocol() string {
 func (f fakeDNSSniffResult) Domain() string {
 	return f.domainName
 }
+
+type fakeDNSExtraOpts int
+
+const ipAddressInRange fakeDNSExtraOpts = 1
+
+type ipAddressInRangeOpt struct {
+	addressInRange *bool
+}
+
+type DNSThenOthersSniffResult struct {
+	domainName           string
+	protocolOriginalName string
+}
+
+func (f DNSThenOthersSniffResult) IsProtoSubsetOf(protocolName string) bool {
+	return strings.HasPrefix(protocolName, f.protocolOriginalName)
+}
+
+func (DNSThenOthersSniffResult) Protocol() string {
+	return "fakedns+others"
+}
+
+func (f DNSThenOthersSniffResult) Domain() string {
+	return f.domainName
+}
+
+func newFakeDNSThenOthers(ctx context.Context, fakeDNSSniffer protocolSnifferWithMetadata, others []protocolSnifferWithMetadata) (
+	protocolSnifferWithMetadata, error) { // nolint: unparam
+	// ctx may be used in the future
+	_ = ctx
+	return protocolSnifferWithMetadata{
+		protocolSniffer: func(ctx context.Context, bytes []byte) (SniffResult, error) {
+			ipAddressInRangeValue := &ipAddressInRangeOpt{}
+			ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, ipAddressInRange, ipAddressInRangeValue)
+			result, err := fakeDNSSniffer.protocolSniffer(ctx, bytes)
+			if err == nil {
+				return result, nil
+			}
+			if ipAddressInRangeValue.addressInRange != nil {
+				if *ipAddressInRangeValue.addressInRange {
+					for _, v := range others {
+						if v.metadataSniffer || bytes != nil {
+							if result, err := v.protocolSniffer(ctx, bytes); err == nil {
+								return DNSThenOthersSniffResult{domainName: result.Domain(), protocolOriginalName: result.Protocol()}, nil
+							}
+						}
+					}
+					return nil, common.ErrNoClue
+				}
+				newError("ip address not in fake dns range, return as is").AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+				return nil, common.ErrNoClue
+			}
+			newError("fake dns sniffer did not set address in range option, assume false.").AtWarning().WriteToLog()
+			return nil, common.ErrNoClue
+		},
+		metadataSniffer: false,
+	}, nil
+}

app/dispatcher/sniffer.go

@@ -37,7 +37,12 @@ func NewSniffer(ctx context.Context) *Sniffer {
 		},
 	}
 	if sniffer, err := newFakeDNSSniffer(ctx); err == nil {
+		others := ret.sniffer
 		ret.sniffer = append(ret.sniffer, sniffer)
+		fakeDNSThenOthers, err := newFakeDNSThenOthers(ctx, sniffer, others)
+		if err == nil {
+			ret.sniffer = append([]protocolSnifferWithMetadata{fakeDNSThenOthers}, ret.sniffer...)
+		}
 	}
 	return ret
 }
@@ -121,3 +126,7 @@ func (c compositeResult) ProtocolForDomainResult() string {
 type SnifferResultComposite interface {
 	ProtocolForDomainResult() string
 }
+
+type SnifferIsProtoSubsetOf interface {
+	IsProtoSubsetOf(protocolName string) bool
+}

app/dns/config.go

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+package dns
+
+import (
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/strmatcher"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/uuid"
+)
+
+var typeMap = map[DomainMatchingType]strmatcher.Type{
+	DomainMatchingType_Full:      strmatcher.Full,
+	DomainMatchingType_Subdomain: strmatcher.Domain,
+	DomainMatchingType_Keyword:   strmatcher.Substr,
+	DomainMatchingType_Regex:     strmatcher.Regex,
+}
+
+// References:
+// https://www.iana.org/assignments/special-use-domain-names/special-use-domain-names.xhtml
+// https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/92441/whats-the-difference-between-local-home-and-lan
+var localTLDsAndDotlessDomains = []*NameServer_PriorityDomain{
+	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Regex, Domain: "^[^.]+$"}, // This will only match domains without any dot
+	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "local"},
+	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "localdomain"},
+	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "localhost"},
+	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "lan"},
+	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "home.arpa"},
+	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "example"},
+	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "invalid"},
+	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "test"},
+}
+
+var localTLDsAndDotlessDomainsRule = &NameServer_OriginalRule{
+	Rule: "geosite:private",
+	Size: uint32(len(localTLDsAndDotlessDomains)),
+}
+
+func toStrMatcher(t DomainMatchingType, domain string) (strmatcher.Matcher, error) {
+	strMType, f := typeMap[t]
+	if !f {
+		return nil, newError("unknown mapping type", t).AtWarning()
+	}
+	matcher, err := strMType.New(domain)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, newError("failed to create str matcher").Base(err)
+	}
+	return matcher, nil
+}
+
+func toNetIP(addrs []net.Address) ([]net.IP, error) {
+	ips := make([]net.IP, 0, len(addrs))
+	for _, addr := range addrs {
+		if addr.Family().IsIP() {
+			ips = append(ips, addr.IP())
+		} else {
+			return nil, newError("Failed to convert address", addr, "to Net IP.").AtWarning()
+		}
+	}
+	return ips, nil
+}
+
+func generateRandomTag() string {
+	id := uuid.New()
+	return "xray.system." + id.String()
+}

app/dns/config.pb.go

@@ -74,12 +74,63 @@ func (DomainMatchingType) EnumDescriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
 	return file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0}
 }
 
+type QueryStrategy int32
+
+const (
+	QueryStrategy_USE_IP  QueryStrategy = 0
+	QueryStrategy_USE_IP4 QueryStrategy = 1
+	QueryStrategy_USE_IP6 QueryStrategy = 2
+)
+
+// Enum value maps for QueryStrategy.
+var (
+	QueryStrategy_name = map[int32]string{
+		0: "USE_IP",
+		1: "USE_IP4",
+		2: "USE_IP6",
+	}
+	QueryStrategy_value = map[string]int32{
+		"USE_IP":  0,
+		"USE_IP4": 1,
+		"USE_IP6": 2,
+	}
+)
+
+func (x QueryStrategy) Enum() *QueryStrategy {
+	p := new(QueryStrategy)
+	*p = x
+	return p
+}
+
+func (x QueryStrategy) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.EnumStringOf(x.Descriptor(), protoreflect.EnumNumber(x))
+}
+
+func (QueryStrategy) Descriptor() protoreflect.EnumDescriptor {
+	return file_app_dns_config_proto_enumTypes[1].Descriptor()
+}
+
+func (QueryStrategy) Type() protoreflect.EnumType {
+	return &file_app_dns_config_proto_enumTypes[1]
+}
+
+func (x QueryStrategy) Number() protoreflect.EnumNumber {
+	return protoreflect.EnumNumber(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use QueryStrategy.Descriptor instead.
+func (QueryStrategy) EnumDescriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{1}
+}
+
 type NameServer struct {
 	state         protoimpl.MessageState
 	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
 
 	Address           *net.Endpoint                `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=address,proto3" json:"address,omitempty"`
+	ClientIp          []byte                       `protobuf:"bytes,5,opt,name=client_ip,json=clientIp,proto3" json:"client_ip,omitempty"`
+	SkipFallback      bool                         `protobuf:"varint,6,opt,name=skipFallback,proto3" json:"skipFallback,omitempty"`
 	PrioritizedDomain []*NameServer_PriorityDomain `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=prioritized_domain,json=prioritizedDomain,proto3" json:"prioritized_domain,omitempty"`
 	Geoip             []*router.GeoIP              `protobuf:"bytes,3,rep,name=geoip,proto3" json:"geoip,omitempty"`
 	OriginalRules     []*NameServer_OriginalRule   `protobuf:"bytes,4,rep,name=original_rules,json=originalRules,proto3" json:"original_rules,omitempty"`
@@ -124,6 +175,20 @@ func (x *NameServer) GetAddress() *net.Endpoint {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (x *NameServer) GetClientIp() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.ClientIp
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (x *NameServer) GetSkipFallback() bool {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.SkipFallback
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
 func (x *NameServer) GetPrioritizedDomain() []*NameServer_PriorityDomain {
 	if x != nil {
 		return x.PrioritizedDomain
@@ -169,6 +234,11 @@ type Config struct {
 	StaticHosts []*Config_HostMapping `protobuf:"bytes,4,rep,name=static_hosts,json=staticHosts,proto3" json:"static_hosts,omitempty"`
 	// Tag is the inbound tag of DNS client.
 	Tag string `protobuf:"bytes,6,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
+	// DisableCache disables DNS cache
+	DisableCache           bool          `protobuf:"varint,8,opt,name=disableCache,proto3" json:"disableCache,omitempty"`
+	QueryStrategy          QueryStrategy `protobuf:"varint,9,opt,name=query_strategy,json=queryStrategy,proto3,enum=xray.app.dns.QueryStrategy" json:"query_strategy,omitempty"`
+	DisableFallback        bool          `protobuf:"varint,10,opt,name=disableFallback,proto3" json:"disableFallback,omitempty"`
+	DisableFallbackIfMatch bool          `protobuf:"varint,11,opt,name=disableFallbackIfMatch,proto3" json:"disableFallbackIfMatch,omitempty"`
 }
 
 func (x *Config) Reset() {
@@ -247,6 +317,34 @@ func (x *Config) GetTag() string {
 	return ""
 }
 
+func (x *Config) GetDisableCache() bool {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.DisableCache
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (x *Config) GetQueryStrategy() QueryStrategy {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.QueryStrategy
+	}
+	return QueryStrategy_USE_IP
+}
+
+func (x *Config) GetDisableFallback() bool {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.DisableFallback
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (x *Config) GetDisableFallbackIfMatch() bool {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.DisableFallbackIfMatch
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
 type NameServer_PriorityDomain struct {
 	state         protoimpl.MessageState
 	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
@@ -366,8 +464,7 @@ type Config_HostMapping struct {
 	Domain string             `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=domain,proto3" json:"domain,omitempty"`
 	Ip     [][]byte           `protobuf:"bytes,3,rep,name=ip,proto3" json:"ip,omitempty"`
 	// ProxiedDomain indicates the mapped domain has the same IP address on this
-	// domain. Xray will use this domain for IP queries. This field is only
+	// domain. Xray will use this domain for IP queries.
-	// effective if ip is empty.
 	ProxiedDomain string `protobuf:"bytes,4,opt,name=proxied_domain,json=proxiedDomain,proto3" json:"proxied_domain,omitempty"`
 }
 
@@ -441,78 +538,98 @@ var file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
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 }
 
 var (
@@ -527,37 +644,39 @@ func file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 	return file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescData
 }
 
-var file_app_dns_config_proto_enumTypes = make([]protoimpl.EnumInfo, 1)
+var file_app_dns_config_proto_enumTypes = make([]protoimpl.EnumInfo, 2)
 var file_app_dns_config_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 6)
 var file_app_dns_config_proto_goTypes = []interface{}{
 	(DomainMatchingType)(0),           // 0: xray.app.dns.DomainMatchingType
-	(*NameServer)(nil),                // 1: xray.app.dns.NameServer
+	(QueryStrategy)(0),                // 1: xray.app.dns.QueryStrategy
-	(*Config)(nil),                    // 2: xray.app.dns.Config
+	(*NameServer)(nil),                // 2: xray.app.dns.NameServer
-	(*NameServer_PriorityDomain)(nil), // 3: xray.app.dns.NameServer.PriorityDomain
+	(*Config)(nil),                    // 3: xray.app.dns.Config
-	(*NameServer_OriginalRule)(nil),   // 4: xray.app.dns.NameServer.OriginalRule
+	(*NameServer_PriorityDomain)(nil), // 4: xray.app.dns.NameServer.PriorityDomain
-	nil,                               // 5: xray.app.dns.Config.HostsEntry
+	(*NameServer_OriginalRule)(nil),   // 5: xray.app.dns.NameServer.OriginalRule
-	(*Config_HostMapping)(nil),        // 6: xray.app.dns.Config.HostMapping
+	nil,                               // 6: xray.app.dns.Config.HostsEntry
-	(*net.Endpoint)(nil),              // 7: xray.common.net.Endpoint
+	(*Config_HostMapping)(nil),        // 7: xray.app.dns.Config.HostMapping
-	(*router.GeoIP)(nil),              // 8: xray.app.router.GeoIP
+	(*net.Endpoint)(nil),              // 8: xray.common.net.Endpoint
-	(*net.IPOrDomain)(nil),            // 9: xray.common.net.IPOrDomain
+	(*router.GeoIP)(nil),              // 9: xray.app.router.GeoIP
+	(*net.IPOrDomain)(nil),            // 10: xray.common.net.IPOrDomain
 }
 var file_app_dns_config_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
-	7,  // 0: xray.app.dns.NameServer.address:type_name -> xray.common.net.Endpoint
+	8,  // 0: xray.app.dns.NameServer.address:type_name -> xray.common.net.Endpoint
-	3,  // 1: xray.app.dns.NameServer.prioritized_domain:type_name -> xray.app.dns.NameServer.PriorityDomain
+	4,  // 1: xray.app.dns.NameServer.prioritized_domain:type_name -> xray.app.dns.NameServer.PriorityDomain
-	8,  // 2: xray.app.dns.NameServer.geoip:type_name -> xray.app.router.GeoIP
+	9,  // 2: xray.app.dns.NameServer.geoip:type_name -> xray.app.router.GeoIP
-	4,  // 3: xray.app.dns.NameServer.original_rules:type_name -> xray.app.dns.NameServer.OriginalRule
+	5,  // 3: xray.app.dns.NameServer.original_rules:type_name -> xray.app.dns.NameServer.OriginalRule
-	7,  // 4: xray.app.dns.Config.NameServers:type_name -> xray.common.net.Endpoint
+	8,  // 4: xray.app.dns.Config.NameServers:type_name -> xray.common.net.Endpoint
-	1,  // 5: xray.app.dns.Config.name_server:type_name -> xray.app.dns.NameServer
+	2,  // 5: xray.app.dns.Config.name_server:type_name -> xray.app.dns.NameServer
-	5,  // 6: xray.app.dns.Config.Hosts:type_name -> xray.app.dns.Config.HostsEntry
+	6,  // 6: xray.app.dns.Config.Hosts:type_name -> xray.app.dns.Config.HostsEntry
-	6,  // 7: xray.app.dns.Config.static_hosts:type_name -> xray.app.dns.Config.HostMapping
+	7,  // 7: xray.app.dns.Config.static_hosts:type_name -> xray.app.dns.Config.HostMapping
-	0,  // 8: xray.app.dns.NameServer.PriorityDomain.type:type_name -> xray.app.dns.DomainMatchingType
+	1,  // 8: xray.app.dns.Config.query_strategy:type_name -> xray.app.dns.QueryStrategy
-	9,  // 9: xray.app.dns.Config.HostsEntry.value:type_name -> xray.common.net.IPOrDomain
+	0,  // 9: xray.app.dns.NameServer.PriorityDomain.type:type_name -> xray.app.dns.DomainMatchingType
-	0,  // 10: xray.app.dns.Config.HostMapping.type:type_name -> xray.app.dns.DomainMatchingType
+	10, // 10: xray.app.dns.Config.HostsEntry.value:type_name -> xray.common.net.IPOrDomain
-	11, // [11:11] is the sub-list for method output_type
+	0,  // 11: xray.app.dns.Config.HostMapping.type:type_name -> xray.app.dns.DomainMatchingType
-	11, // [11:11] is the sub-list for method input_type
+	12, // [12:12] is the sub-list for method output_type
-	11, // [11:11] is the sub-list for extension type_name
+	12, // [12:12] is the sub-list for method input_type
-	11, // [11:11] is the sub-list for extension extendee
+	12, // [12:12] is the sub-list for extension type_name
-	0,  // [0:11] is the sub-list for field type_name
+	12, // [12:12] is the sub-list for extension extendee
+	0,  // [0:12] is the sub-list for field type_name
 }
 
 func init() { file_app_dns_config_proto_init() }
@@ -632,7 +751,7 @@ func file_app_dns_config_proto_init() {
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
 			RawDescriptor: file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDesc,
-			NumEnums:      1,
+			NumEnums:      2,
 			NumMessages:   6,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
 			NumServices:   0,

app/dns/config.proto

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import "app/router/config.proto";
 
 message NameServer {
   xray.common.net.Endpoint address = 1;
+  bytes client_ip = 5;
+  bool skipFallback = 6;
 
   message PriorityDomain {
     DomainMatchingType type = 1;
@@ -35,6 +37,12 @@ enum DomainMatchingType {
   Regex = 3;
 }
 
+enum QueryStrategy {
+  USE_IP = 0;
+  USE_IP4 = 1;
+  USE_IP6 = 2;
+}
+
 message Config {
   // Nameservers used by this DNS. Only traditional UDP servers are support at
   // the moment. A special value 'localhost' as a domain address can be set to
@@ -59,8 +67,7 @@ message Config {
     repeated bytes ip = 3;
 
     // ProxiedDomain indicates the mapped domain has the same IP address on this
-    // domain. Xray will use this domain for IP queries. This field is only
+    // domain. Xray will use this domain for IP queries.
-    // effective if ip is empty.
     string proxied_domain = 4;
   }
 
@@ -70,4 +77,12 @@ message Config {
   string tag = 6;
 
   reserved 7;
+
+  // DisableCache disables DNS cache
+  bool disableCache = 8;
+
+  QueryStrategy query_strategy = 9;
+
+  bool disableFallback = 10;
+  bool disableFallbackIfMatch = 11;
 }

app/dns/dns.go

@@ -2,3 +2,311 @@
 package dns
 
 //go:generate go run github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors/errorgen
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/router"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/strmatcher"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
+)
+
+// DNS is a DNS rely server.
+type DNS struct {
+	sync.Mutex
+	tag                    string
+	disableCache           bool
+	disableFallback        bool
+	disableFallbackIfMatch bool
+	ipOption               *dns.IPOption
+	hosts                  *StaticHosts
+	clients                []*Client
+	ctx                    context.Context
+	domainMatcher          strmatcher.IndexMatcher
+	matcherInfos           []*DomainMatcherInfo
+}
+
+// DomainMatcherInfo contains information attached to index returned by Server.domainMatcher
+type DomainMatcherInfo struct {
+	clientIdx     uint16
+	domainRuleIdx uint16
+}
+
+// New creates a new DNS server with given configuration.
+func New(ctx context.Context, config *Config) (*DNS, error) {
+	var tag string
+	if len(config.Tag) > 0 {
+		tag = config.Tag
+	} else {
+		tag = generateRandomTag()
+	}
+
+	var clientIP net.IP
+	switch len(config.ClientIp) {
+	case 0, net.IPv4len, net.IPv6len:
+		clientIP = net.IP(config.ClientIp)
+	default:
+		return nil, newError("unexpected client IP length ", len(config.ClientIp))
+	}
+
+	var ipOption *dns.IPOption
+	switch config.QueryStrategy {
+	case QueryStrategy_USE_IP:
+		ipOption = &dns.IPOption{
+			IPv4Enable: true,
+			IPv6Enable: true,
+			FakeEnable: false,
+		}
+	case QueryStrategy_USE_IP4:
+		ipOption = &dns.IPOption{
+			IPv4Enable: true,
+			IPv6Enable: false,
+			FakeEnable: false,
+		}
+	case QueryStrategy_USE_IP6:
+		ipOption = &dns.IPOption{
+			IPv4Enable: false,
+			IPv6Enable: true,
+			FakeEnable: false,
+		}
+	}
+
+	hosts, err := NewStaticHosts(config.StaticHosts, config.Hosts)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, newError("failed to create hosts").Base(err)
+	}
+
+	clients := []*Client{}
+	domainRuleCount := 0
+	for _, ns := range config.NameServer {
+		domainRuleCount += len(ns.PrioritizedDomain)
+	}
+
+	// MatcherInfos is ensured to cover the maximum index domainMatcher could return, where matcher's index starts from 1
+	matcherInfos := make([]*DomainMatcherInfo, domainRuleCount+1)
+	domainMatcher := &strmatcher.MatcherGroup{}
+	geoipContainer := router.GeoIPMatcherContainer{}
+
+	for _, endpoint := range config.NameServers {
+		features.PrintDeprecatedFeatureWarning("simple DNS server")
+		client, err := NewSimpleClient(ctx, endpoint, clientIP)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, newError("failed to create client").Base(err)
+		}
+		clients = append(clients, client)
+	}
+
+	for _, ns := range config.NameServer {
+		clientIdx := len(clients)
+		updateDomain := func(domainRule strmatcher.Matcher, originalRuleIdx int, matcherInfos []*DomainMatcherInfo) error {
+			midx := domainMatcher.Add(domainRule)
+			matcherInfos[midx] = &DomainMatcherInfo{
+				clientIdx:     uint16(clientIdx),
+				domainRuleIdx: uint16(originalRuleIdx),
+			}
+			return nil
+		}
+
+		myClientIP := clientIP
+		switch len(ns.ClientIp) {
+		case net.IPv4len, net.IPv6len:
+			myClientIP = net.IP(ns.ClientIp)
+		}
+		client, err := NewClient(ctx, ns, myClientIP, geoipContainer, &matcherInfos, updateDomain)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, newError("failed to create client").Base(err)
+		}
+		clients = append(clients, client)
+	}
+
+	// If there is no DNS client in config, add a `localhost` DNS client
+	if len(clients) == 0 {
+		clients = append(clients, NewLocalDNSClient())
+	}
+
+	return &DNS{
+		tag:                    tag,
+		hosts:                  hosts,
+		ipOption:               ipOption,
+		clients:                clients,
+		ctx:                    ctx,
+		domainMatcher:          domainMatcher,
+		matcherInfos:           matcherInfos,
+		disableCache:           config.DisableCache,
+		disableFallback:        config.DisableFallback,
+		disableFallbackIfMatch: config.DisableFallbackIfMatch,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// Type implements common.HasType.
+func (*DNS) Type() interface{} {
+	return dns.ClientType()
+}
+
+// Start implements common.Runnable.
+func (s *DNS) Start() error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Close implements common.Closable.
+func (s *DNS) Close() error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+// IsOwnLink implements proxy.dns.ownLinkVerifier
+func (s *DNS) IsOwnLink(ctx context.Context) bool {
+	inbound := session.InboundFromContext(ctx)
+	return inbound != nil && inbound.Tag == s.tag
+}
+
+// LookupIP implements dns.Client.
+func (s *DNS) LookupIP(domain string, option dns.IPOption) ([]net.IP, error) {
+	if domain == "" {
+		return nil, newError("empty domain name")
+	}
+
+	option.IPv4Enable = option.IPv4Enable && s.ipOption.IPv4Enable
+	option.IPv6Enable = option.IPv6Enable && s.ipOption.IPv6Enable
+
+	if !option.IPv4Enable && !option.IPv6Enable {
+		return nil, dns.ErrEmptyResponse
+	}
+
+	// Normalize the FQDN form query
+	if strings.HasSuffix(domain, ".") {
+		domain = domain[:len(domain)-1]
+	}
+
+	// Static host lookup
+	switch addrs := s.hosts.Lookup(domain, option); {
+	case addrs == nil: // Domain not recorded in static host
+		break
+	case len(addrs) == 0: // Domain recorded, but no valid IP returned (e.g. IPv4 address with only IPv6 enabled)
+		return nil, dns.ErrEmptyResponse
+	case len(addrs) == 1 && addrs[0].Family().IsDomain(): // Domain replacement
+		newError("domain replaced: ", domain, " -> ", addrs[0].Domain()).WriteToLog()
+		domain = addrs[0].Domain()
+	default: // Successfully found ip records in static host
+		newError("returning ", len(addrs), " IP(s) for domain ", domain, " -> ", addrs).WriteToLog()
+		return toNetIP(addrs)
+	}
+
+	// Name servers lookup
+	errs := []error{}
+	ctx := session.ContextWithInbound(s.ctx, &session.Inbound{Tag: s.tag})
+	for _, client := range s.sortClients(domain) {
+		if !option.FakeEnable && strings.EqualFold(client.Name(), "FakeDNS") {
+			newError("skip DNS resolution for domain ", domain, " at server ", client.Name()).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+			continue
+		}
+		ips, err := client.QueryIP(ctx, domain, option, s.disableCache)
+		if len(ips) > 0 {
+			return ips, nil
+		}
+		if err != nil {
+			newError("failed to lookup ip for domain ", domain, " at server ", client.Name()).Base(err).WriteToLog()
+			errs = append(errs, err)
+		}
+		if err != context.Canceled && err != context.DeadlineExceeded && err != errExpectedIPNonMatch {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil, newError("returning nil for domain ", domain).Base(errors.Combine(errs...))
+}
+
+// LookupHosts implements dns.HostsLookup.
+func (s *DNS) LookupHosts(domain string) *net.Address {
+	domain = strings.TrimSuffix(domain, ".")
+	if domain == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	// Normalize the FQDN form query
+	addrs := s.hosts.Lookup(domain, *s.ipOption)
+	if len(addrs) > 0 {
+		newError("domain replaced: ", domain, " -> ", addrs[0].String()).AtInfo().WriteToLog()
+		return &addrs[0]
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GetIPOption implements ClientWithIPOption.
+func (s *DNS) GetIPOption() *dns.IPOption {
+	return s.ipOption
+}
+
+// SetQueryOption implements ClientWithIPOption.
+func (s *DNS) SetQueryOption(isIPv4Enable, isIPv6Enable bool) {
+	s.ipOption.IPv4Enable = isIPv4Enable
+	s.ipOption.IPv6Enable = isIPv6Enable
+}
+
+// SetFakeDNSOption implements ClientWithIPOption.
+func (s *DNS) SetFakeDNSOption(isFakeEnable bool) {
+	s.ipOption.FakeEnable = isFakeEnable
+}
+
+func (s *DNS) sortClients(domain string) []*Client {
+	clients := make([]*Client, 0, len(s.clients))
+	clientUsed := make([]bool, len(s.clients))
+	clientNames := make([]string, 0, len(s.clients))
+	domainRules := []string{}
+
+	// Priority domain matching
+	hasMatch := false
+	for _, match := range s.domainMatcher.Match(domain) {
+		info := s.matcherInfos[match]
+		client := s.clients[info.clientIdx]
+		domainRule := client.domains[info.domainRuleIdx]
+		domainRules = append(domainRules, fmt.Sprintf("%s(DNS idx:%d)", domainRule, info.clientIdx))
+		if clientUsed[info.clientIdx] {
+			continue
+		}
+		clientUsed[info.clientIdx] = true
+		clients = append(clients, client)
+		clientNames = append(clientNames, client.Name())
+		hasMatch = true
+	}
+
+	if !(s.disableFallback || s.disableFallbackIfMatch && hasMatch) {
+		// Default round-robin query
+		for idx, client := range s.clients {
+			if clientUsed[idx] || client.skipFallback {
+				continue
+			}
+			clientUsed[idx] = true
+			clients = append(clients, client)
+			clientNames = append(clientNames, client.Name())
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(domainRules) > 0 {
+		newError("domain ", domain, " matches following rules: ", domainRules).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+	}
+	if len(clientNames) > 0 {
+		newError("domain ", domain, " will use DNS in order: ", clientNames).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+	}
+
+	if len(clients) == 0 {
+		clients = append(clients, s.clients[0])
+		clientNames = append(clientNames, s.clients[0].Name())
+		newError("domain ", domain, " will use the first DNS: ", clientNames).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+	}
+
+	return clients
+}
+
+func init() {
+	common.Must(common.RegisterConfig((*Config)(nil), func(ctx context.Context, config interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+		return New(ctx, config.(*Config))
+	}))
+}

app/dns/dns_test.go

@@ -22,8 +22,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/testing/servers/udp"
 )
 
-type staticHandler struct {
+type staticHandler struct{}
-}
 
 func (*staticHandler) ServeDNS(w dns.ResponseWriter, r *dns.Msg) {
 	ans := new(dns.Msg)

app/dns/dnscommon.go

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import (
 	dns_feature "github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
 )
 
-// Fqdn normalize domain make sure it ends with '.'
+// Fqdn normalizes domain make sure it ends with '.'
 func Fqdn(domain string) string {
 	if len(domain) > 0 && strings.HasSuffix(domain, ".") {
 		return domain
@@ -54,9 +54,7 @@ func isNewer(baseRec *IPRecord, newRec *IPRecord) bool {
 	return baseRec.Expire.Before(newRec.Expire)
 }
 
-var (
+var errRecordNotFound = errors.New("record not found")
-	errRecordNotFound = errors.New("record not found")
-)
 
 type dnsRequest struct {
 	reqType dnsmessage.Type
@@ -165,7 +163,7 @@ func buildReqMsgs(domain string, option dns_feature.IPOption, reqIDGen func() ui
 	return reqs
 }
 
-// parseResponse parse DNS answers from the returned payload
+// parseResponse parses DNS answers from the returned payload
 func parseResponse(payload []byte) (*IPRecord, error) {
 	var parser dnsmessage.Parser
 	h, err := parser.Start(payload)
@@ -213,7 +211,7 @@ L:
 		case dnsmessage.TypeAAAA:
 			ans, err := parser.AAAAResource()
 			if err != nil {
-				newError("failed to parse A record for domain: ", ah.Name).Base(err).WriteToLog()
+				newError("failed to parse AAAA record for domain: ", ah.Name).Base(err).WriteToLog()
 				break L
 			}
 			ipRecord.IP = append(ipRecord.IP, net.IPAddress(ans.AAAA[:]))

app/dns/dnscommon_test.go

@@ -50,20 +50,28 @@ func Test_parseResponse(t *testing.T) {
 		want    *IPRecord
 		wantErr bool
 	}{
-		{"empty",
+		{
+			"empty",
 			&IPRecord{0, []net.Address(nil), time.Time{}, dnsmessage.RCodeSuccess},
 			false,
 		},
-		{"error",
+		{
+			"error",
 			nil,
 			true,
 		},
-		{"a record",
+		{
-			&IPRecord{1, []net.Address{net.ParseAddress("8.8.8.8"), net.ParseAddress("8.8.4.4")},
+			"a record",
-				time.Time{}, dnsmessage.RCodeSuccess},
+			&IPRecord{
+				1,
+				[]net.Address{net.ParseAddress("8.8.8.8"), net.ParseAddress("8.8.4.4")},
+				time.Time{},
+				dnsmessage.RCodeSuccess,
+			},
 			false,
 		},
-		{"aaaa record",
+		{
+			"aaaa record",
 			&IPRecord{2, []net.Address{net.ParseAddress("2001::123:8888"), net.ParseAddress("2001::123:8844")}, time.Time{}, dnsmessage.RCodeSuccess},
 			false,
 		},

app/dns/fakedns/fake.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"math"
 	"math/big"
 	gonet "net"
+	"sync"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
@@ -16,21 +17,41 @@ import (
 type Holder struct {
 	domainToIP cache.Lru
 	ipRange    *gonet.IPNet
+	mu         *sync.Mutex
 
 	config *FakeDnsPool
 }
 
+func (fkdns *Holder) IsIPInIPPool(ip net.Address) bool {
+	if ip.Family().IsDomain() {
+		return false
+	}
+	return fkdns.ipRange.Contains(ip.IP())
+}
+
+func (fkdns *Holder) GetFakeIPForDomain3(domain string, ipv4, ipv6 bool) []net.Address {
+	isIPv6 := fkdns.ipRange.IP.To4() == nil
+	if (isIPv6 && ipv6) || (!isIPv6 && ipv4) {
+		return fkdns.GetFakeIPForDomain(domain)
+	}
+	return []net.Address{}
+}
+
 func (*Holder) Type() interface{} {
 	return (*dns.FakeDNSEngine)(nil)
 }
 
 func (fkdns *Holder) Start() error {
-	return fkdns.initializeFromConfig()
+	if fkdns.config != nil && fkdns.config.IpPool != "" && fkdns.config.LruSize != 0 {
+		return fkdns.initializeFromConfig()
+	}
+	return newError("invalid fakeDNS setting")
 }
 
 func (fkdns *Holder) Close() error {
 	fkdns.domainToIP = nil
 	fkdns.ipRange = nil
+	fkdns.mu = nil
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -41,7 +62,7 @@ func NewFakeDNSHolder() (*Holder, error) {
 	if fkdns, err = NewFakeDNSHolderConfigOnly(nil); err != nil {
 		return nil, newError("Unable to create Fake Dns Engine").Base(err).AtError()
 	}
-	err = fkdns.initialize(dns.FakeIPPool, 65535)
+	err = fkdns.initialize(dns.FakeIPv4Pool, 65535)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -49,7 +70,7 @@ func NewFakeDNSHolder() (*Holder, error) {
 }
 
 func NewFakeDNSHolderConfigOnly(conf *FakeDnsPool) (*Holder, error) {
-	return &Holder{nil, nil, conf}, nil
+	return &Holder{nil, nil, nil, conf}, nil
 }
 
 func (fkdns *Holder) initializeFromConfig() error {
@@ -71,21 +92,24 @@ func (fkdns *Holder) initialize(ipPoolCidr string, lruSize int) error {
 	}
 	fkdns.domainToIP = cache.NewLru(lruSize)
 	fkdns.ipRange = ipRange
+	fkdns.mu = new(sync.Mutex)
 	return nil
 }
 
-// GetFakeIPForDomain check and generate a fake IP for a domain name
+// GetFakeIPForDomain checks and generates a fake IP for a domain name
 func (fkdns *Holder) GetFakeIPForDomain(domain string) []net.Address {
+	fkdns.mu.Lock()
+	defer fkdns.mu.Unlock()
 	if v, ok := fkdns.domainToIP.Get(domain); ok {
 		return []net.Address{v.(net.Address)}
 	}
-	var currentTimeMillis = uint64(time.Now().UnixNano() / 1e6)
+	currentTimeMillis := uint64(time.Now().UnixNano() / 1e6)
 	ones, bits := fkdns.ipRange.Mask.Size()
 	rooms := bits - ones
 	if rooms < 64 {
 		currentTimeMillis %= (uint64(1) << rooms)
 	}
-	var bigIntIP = big.NewInt(0).SetBytes(fkdns.ipRange.IP)
+	bigIntIP := big.NewInt(0).SetBytes(fkdns.ipRange.IP)
 	bigIntIP = bigIntIP.Add(bigIntIP, new(big.Int).SetUint64(currentTimeMillis))
 	var ip net.Address
 	for {
@@ -105,7 +129,7 @@ func (fkdns *Holder) GetFakeIPForDomain(domain string) []net.Address {
 	return []net.Address{ip}
 }
 
-// GetDomainFromFakeDNS check if an IP is a fake IP and have corresponding domain name
+// GetDomainFromFakeDNS checks if an IP is a fake IP and have corresponding domain name
 func (fkdns *Holder) GetDomainFromFakeDNS(ip net.Address) string {
 	if !ip.Family().IsIP() || !fkdns.ipRange.Contains(ip.IP()) {
 		return ""
@@ -117,9 +141,92 @@ func (fkdns *Holder) GetDomainFromFakeDNS(ip net.Address) string {
 	return ""
 }
 
-// GetFakeIPRange return fake IP range from configuration
+type HolderMulti struct {
-func (fkdns *Holder) GetFakeIPRange() *gonet.IPNet {
+	holders []*Holder
-	return fkdns.ipRange
+
+	config *FakeDnsPoolMulti
+}
+
+func (h *HolderMulti) IsIPInIPPool(ip net.Address) bool {
+	if ip.Family().IsDomain() {
+		return false
+	}
+	for _, v := range h.holders {
+		if v.IsIPInIPPool(ip) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (h *HolderMulti) GetFakeIPForDomain3(domain string, ipv4, ipv6 bool) []net.Address {
+	var ret []net.Address
+	for _, v := range h.holders {
+		ret = append(ret, v.GetFakeIPForDomain3(domain, ipv4, ipv6)...)
+	}
+	return ret
+}
+
+func (h *HolderMulti) GetFakeIPForDomain(domain string) []net.Address {
+	var ret []net.Address
+	for _, v := range h.holders {
+		ret = append(ret, v.GetFakeIPForDomain(domain)...)
+	}
+	return ret
+}
+
+func (h *HolderMulti) GetDomainFromFakeDNS(ip net.Address) string {
+	for _, v := range h.holders {
+		if domain := v.GetDomainFromFakeDNS(ip); domain != "" {
+			return domain
+		}
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (h *HolderMulti) Type() interface{} {
+	return (*dns.FakeDNSEngine)(nil)
+}
+
+func (h *HolderMulti) Start() error {
+	for _, v := range h.holders {
+		if v.config != nil && v.config.IpPool != "" && v.config.LruSize != 0 {
+			if err := v.Start(); err != nil {
+				return newError("Cannot start all fake dns pools").Base(err)
+			}
+		} else {
+			return newError("invalid fakeDNS setting")
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (h *HolderMulti) Close() error {
+	for _, v := range h.holders {
+		if err := v.Close(); err != nil {
+			return newError("Cannot close all fake dns pools").Base(err)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (h *HolderMulti) createHolderGroups() error {
+	for _, v := range h.config.Pools {
+		holder, err := NewFakeDNSHolderConfigOnly(v)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		h.holders = append(h.holders, holder)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func NewFakeDNSHolderMulti(conf *FakeDnsPoolMulti) (*HolderMulti, error) {
+	holderMulti := &HolderMulti{nil, conf}
+	if err := holderMulti.createHolderGroups(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return holderMulti, nil
 }
 
 func init() {
@@ -131,4 +238,13 @@ func init() {
 		}
 		return f, nil
 	}))
+
+	common.Must(common.RegisterConfig((*FakeDnsPoolMulti)(nil), func(ctx context.Context, config interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+		var f *HolderMulti
+		var err error
+		if f, err = NewFakeDNSHolderMulti(config.(*FakeDnsPoolMulti)); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		return f, nil
+	}))
 }

app/dns/fakedns/fakedns.pb.go

@@ -75,6 +75,53 @@ func (x *FakeDnsPool) GetLruSize() int64 {
 	return 0
 }
 
+type FakeDnsPoolMulti struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	Pools []*FakeDnsPool `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=pools,proto3" json:"pools,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (x *FakeDnsPoolMulti) Reset() {
+	*x = FakeDnsPoolMulti{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_msgTypes[1]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *FakeDnsPoolMulti) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*FakeDnsPoolMulti) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *FakeDnsPoolMulti) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_msgTypes[1]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use FakeDnsPoolMulti.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*FakeDnsPoolMulti) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{1}
+}
+
+func (x *FakeDnsPoolMulti) GetPools() []*FakeDnsPool {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Pools
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 var File_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor
 
 var file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
@@ -85,13 +132,18 @@ var file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
 	0x50, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x12, 0x17, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x69, 0x70, 0x5f, 0x70, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x18,
 	0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x06, 0x69, 0x70, 0x50, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x12, 0x18, 0x0a,
 	0x07, 0x6c, 0x72, 0x75, 0x53, 0x69, 0x7a, 0x65, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x03, 0x52, 0x07,
-	0x6c, 0x72, 0x75, 0x53, 0x69, 0x7a, 0x65, 0x42, 0x5e, 0x0a, 0x18, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2e, 0x78,
+	0x6c, 0x72, 0x75, 0x53, 0x69, 0x7a, 0x65, 0x22, 0x4b, 0x0a, 0x10, 0x46, 0x61, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x44,
-	0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x2e, 0x66, 0x61, 0x6b, 0x65,
+	0x6e, 0x73, 0x50, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x4d, 0x75, 0x6c, 0x74, 0x69, 0x12, 0x37, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x70,
-	0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x50, 0x01, 0x5a, 0x29, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x68, 0x75, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f,
+	0x6f, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x73, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x03, 0x28, 0x0b, 0x32, 0x21, 0x2e, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61,
-	0x6d, 0x2f, 0x78, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x73, 0x2f, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x65,
+	0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x2e, 0x66, 0x61, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x64, 0x6e,
-	0x2f, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x2f, 0x66, 0x61, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73,
+	0x73, 0x2e, 0x46, 0x61, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x44, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x50, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x52, 0x05, 0x70,
-	0xaa, 0x02, 0x14, 0x58, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x41, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x44, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x2e,
+	0x6f, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x73, 0x42, 0x5e, 0x0a, 0x18, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2e, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79,
-	0x46, 0x61, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
+	0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x2e, 0x66, 0x61, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73,
+	0x50, 0x01, 0x5a, 0x29, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x68, 0x75, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f, 0x78,
+	0x74, 0x6c, 0x73, 0x2f, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x65, 0x2f, 0x61, 0x70,
+	0x70, 0x2f, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x2f, 0x66, 0x61, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0xaa, 0x02, 0x14,
+	0x58, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x41, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x44, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x2e, 0x46, 0x61, 0x6b,
+	0x65, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
 }
 
 var (
@@ -106,16 +158,18 @@ func file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 	return file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDescData
 }
 
-var file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 1)
+var file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 2)
 var file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_goTypes = []interface{}{
-	(*FakeDnsPool)(nil), // 0: xray.app.dns.fakedns.FakeDnsPool
+	(*FakeDnsPool)(nil),      // 0: xray.app.dns.fakedns.FakeDnsPool
+	(*FakeDnsPoolMulti)(nil), // 1: xray.app.dns.fakedns.FakeDnsPoolMulti
 }
 var file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
-	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for method output_type
+	0, // 0: xray.app.dns.fakedns.FakeDnsPoolMulti.pools:type_name -> xray.app.dns.fakedns.FakeDnsPool
-	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for method input_type
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for method output_type
-	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for extension type_name
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for method input_type
-	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for extension extendee
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for extension type_name
-	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for field type_name
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for extension extendee
+	0, // [0:1] is the sub-list for field type_name
 }
 
 func init() { file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_init() }
@@ -136,6 +190,18 @@ func file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_init() {
 				return nil
 			}
 		}
+		file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_msgTypes[1].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*FakeDnsPoolMulti); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
 	}
 	type x struct{}
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
@@ -143,7 +209,7 @@ func file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_init() {
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
 			RawDescriptor: file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDesc,
 			NumEnums:      0,
-			NumMessages:   1,
+			NumMessages:   2,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
 			NumServices:   0,
 		},

app/dns/fakedns/fakedns.proto

@@ -10,3 +10,7 @@ message FakeDnsPool{
   string ip_pool = 1; //CIDR of IP pool used as fake DNS IP
   int64  lruSize = 2; //Size of Pool for remembering relationship between domain name and IP address
 }
+
+message FakeDnsPoolMulti{
+  repeated FakeDnsPool pools = 1;
+}

app/dns/fakedns/fakedns_test.go

@@ -1,19 +1,21 @@
 package fakedns
 
 import (
+	gonet "net"
+	"strconv"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 
+	"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
+
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/uuid"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
 )
 
-var (
+var ipPrefix = "198.1"
-	ipPrefix = "198.18."
-)
 
 func TestNewFakeDnsHolder(_ *testing.T) {
 	_, err := NewFakeDNSHolder()
@@ -67,9 +69,34 @@ func TestFakeDnsHolderCreateMappingManySingleDomain(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, addr[0].IP().String(), addr2[0].IP().String())
 }
 
+func TestGetFakeIPForDomainConcurrently(t *testing.T) {
+	fkdns, err := NewFakeDNSHolder()
+	common.Must(err)
+
+	total := 200
+	addr := make([][]net.Address, total)
+	var errg errgroup.Group
+	for i := 0; i < total; i++ {
+		errg.Go(testGetFakeIP(i, addr, fkdns))
+	}
+	errg.Wait()
+	for i := 0; i < total; i++ {
+		for j := i + 1; j < total; j++ {
+			assert.NotEqual(t, addr[i][0].IP().String(), addr[j][0].IP().String())
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func testGetFakeIP(index int, addr [][]net.Address, fkdns *Holder) func() error {
+	return func() error {
+		addr[index] = fkdns.GetFakeIPForDomain("fakednstest" + strconv.Itoa(index) + ".example.com")
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
 func TestFakeDnsHolderCreateMappingAndRollOver(t *testing.T) {
 	fkdns, err := NewFakeDNSHolderConfigOnly(&FakeDnsPool{
-		IpPool:  dns.FakeIPPool,
+		IpPool:  dns.FakeIPv4Pool,
 		LruSize: 256,
 	})
 	common.Must(err)
@@ -103,3 +130,79 @@ func TestFakeDnsHolderCreateMappingAndRollOver(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 }
+
+func TestFakeDNSMulti(t *testing.T) {
+	fakeMulti, err := NewFakeDNSHolderMulti(&FakeDnsPoolMulti{
+		Pools: []*FakeDnsPool{{
+			IpPool:  "240.0.0.0/12",
+			LruSize: 256,
+		}, {
+			IpPool:  "fddd:c5b4:ff5f:f4f0::/64",
+			LruSize: 256,
+		}},
+	},
+	)
+	common.Must(err)
+
+	err = fakeMulti.Start()
+
+	common.Must(err)
+
+	assert.Nil(t, err, "Should not throw error")
+	_ = fakeMulti
+
+	t.Run("checkInRange", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Run("ipv4", func(t *testing.T) {
+			inPool := fakeMulti.IsIPInIPPool(net.IPAddress([]byte{240, 0, 0, 5}))
+			assert.True(t, inPool)
+		})
+		t.Run("ipv6", func(t *testing.T) {
+			ip, err := gonet.ResolveIPAddr("ip", "fddd:c5b4:ff5f:f4f0::5")
+			assert.Nil(t, err)
+			inPool := fakeMulti.IsIPInIPPool(net.IPAddress(ip.IP))
+			assert.True(t, inPool)
+		})
+		t.Run("ipv4_inverse", func(t *testing.T) {
+			inPool := fakeMulti.IsIPInIPPool(net.IPAddress([]byte{241, 0, 0, 5}))
+			assert.False(t, inPool)
+		})
+		t.Run("ipv6_inverse", func(t *testing.T) {
+			ip, err := gonet.ResolveIPAddr("ip", "fcdd:c5b4:ff5f:f4f0::5")
+			assert.Nil(t, err)
+			inPool := fakeMulti.IsIPInIPPool(net.IPAddress(ip.IP))
+			assert.False(t, inPool)
+		})
+	})
+
+	t.Run("allocateTwoAddressForTwoPool", func(t *testing.T) {
+		address := fakeMulti.GetFakeIPForDomain("fakednstest.example.com")
+		assert.Len(t, address, 2, "should be 2 address one for each pool")
+		t.Run("eachOfThemShouldResolve:0", func(t *testing.T) {
+			domain := fakeMulti.GetDomainFromFakeDNS(address[0])
+			assert.Equal(t, "fakednstest.example.com", domain)
+		})
+		t.Run("eachOfThemShouldResolve:1", func(t *testing.T) {
+			domain := fakeMulti.GetDomainFromFakeDNS(address[1])
+			assert.Equal(t, "fakednstest.example.com", domain)
+		})
+	})
+
+	t.Run("understandIPTypeSelector", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Run("ipv4", func(t *testing.T) {
+			address := fakeMulti.GetFakeIPForDomain3("fakednstestipv4.example.com", true, false)
+			assert.Len(t, address, 1, "should be 1 address")
+			assert.True(t, address[0].Family().IsIPv4())
+		})
+		t.Run("ipv6", func(t *testing.T) {
+			address := fakeMulti.GetFakeIPForDomain3("fakednstestipv6.example.com", false, true)
+			assert.Len(t, address, 1, "should be 1 address")
+			assert.True(t, address[0].Family().IsIPv6())
+		})
+		t.Run("ipv46", func(t *testing.T) {
+			address := fakeMulti.GetFakeIPForDomain3("fakednstestipv46.example.com", true, true)
+			assert.Len(t, address, 2, "should be 2 address")
+			assert.True(t, address[0].Family().IsIPv4())
+			assert.True(t, address[1].Family().IsIPv6())
+		})
+	})
+}

app/dns/hosts.go

@@ -14,25 +14,6 @@ type StaticHosts struct {
 	matchers *strmatcher.MatcherGroup
 }
 
-var typeMap = map[DomainMatchingType]strmatcher.Type{
-	DomainMatchingType_Full:      strmatcher.Full,
-	DomainMatchingType_Subdomain: strmatcher.Domain,
-	DomainMatchingType_Keyword:   strmatcher.Substr,
-	DomainMatchingType_Regex:     strmatcher.Regex,
-}
-
-func toStrMatcher(t DomainMatchingType, domain string) (strmatcher.Matcher, error) {
-	strMType, f := typeMap[t]
-	if !f {
-		return nil, newError("unknown mapping type", t).AtWarning()
-	}
-	matcher, err := strMType.New(domain)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, newError("failed to create str matcher").Base(err)
-	}
-	return matcher, nil
-}
-
 // NewStaticHosts creates a new StaticHosts instance.
 func NewStaticHosts(hosts []*Config_HostMapping, legacy map[string]*net.IPOrDomain) (*StaticHosts, error) {
 	g := new(strmatcher.MatcherGroup)
@@ -66,6 +47,8 @@ func NewStaticHosts(hosts []*Config_HostMapping, legacy map[string]*net.IPOrDoma
 		id := g.Add(matcher)
 		ips := make([]net.Address, 0, len(mapping.Ip)+1)
 		switch {
+		case len(mapping.ProxiedDomain) > 0:
+			ips = append(ips, net.DomainAddress(mapping.ProxiedDomain))
 		case len(mapping.Ip) > 0:
 			for _, ip := range mapping.Ip {
 				addr := net.IPAddress(ip)
@@ -74,19 +57,10 @@ func NewStaticHosts(hosts []*Config_HostMapping, legacy map[string]*net.IPOrDoma
 				}
 				ips = append(ips, addr)
 			}
-
-		case len(mapping.ProxiedDomain) > 0:
-			ips = append(ips, net.DomainAddress(mapping.ProxiedDomain))
-
 		default:
 			return nil, newError("neither IP address nor proxied domain specified for domain: ", mapping.Domain).AtWarning()
 		}
 
-		// Special handling for localhost IPv6. This is a dirty workaround as JSON config supports only single IP mapping.
-		if len(ips) == 1 && ips[0] == net.LocalHostIP {
-			ips = append(ips, net.LocalHostIPv6)
-		}
-
 		sh.ips[id] = ips
 	}
 
@@ -100,24 +74,36 @@ func filterIP(ips []net.Address, option dns.IPOption) []net.Address {
 			filtered = append(filtered, ip)
 		}
 	}
-	if len(filtered) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
 	return filtered
 }
 
-// LookupIP returns IP address for the given domain, if exists in this StaticHosts.
+func (h *StaticHosts) lookupInternal(domain string) []net.Address {
-func (h *StaticHosts) LookupIP(domain string, option dns.IPOption) []net.Address {
+	var ips []net.Address
-	indices := h.matchers.Match(domain)
+	for _, id := range h.matchers.Match(domain) {
-	if len(indices) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	ips := []net.Address{}
-	for _, id := range indices {
 		ips = append(ips, h.ips[id]...)
 	}
-	if len(ips) == 1 && ips[0].Family().IsDomain() {
+	return ips
-		return ips
+}
-	}
+
-	return filterIP(ips, option)
+func (h *StaticHosts) lookup(domain string, option dns.IPOption, maxDepth int) []net.Address {
+	switch addrs := h.lookupInternal(domain); {
+	case len(addrs) == 0: // Not recorded in static hosts, return nil
+		return nil
+	case len(addrs) == 1 && addrs[0].Family().IsDomain(): // Try to unwrap domain
+		newError("found replaced domain: ", domain, " -> ", addrs[0].Domain(), ". Try to unwrap it").AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+		if maxDepth > 0 {
+			unwrapped := h.lookup(addrs[0].Domain(), option, maxDepth-1)
+			if unwrapped != nil {
+				return unwrapped
+			}
+		}
+		return addrs
+	default: // IP record found, return a non-nil IP array
+		return filterIP(addrs, option)
+	}
+}
+
+// Lookup returns IP addresses or proxied domain for the given domain, if exists in this StaticHosts.
+func (h *StaticHosts) Lookup(domain string, option dns.IPOption) []net.Address {
+	return h.lookup(domain, option, 5)
 }

app/dns/hosts_test.go

@@ -20,6 +20,20 @@ func TestStaticHosts(t *testing.T) {
 				{1, 1, 1, 1},
 			},
 		},
+		{
+			Type:   DomainMatchingType_Full,
+			Domain: "proxy.xray.com",
+			Ip: [][]byte{
+				{1, 2, 3, 4},
+				{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1},
+			},
+			ProxiedDomain: "another-proxy.xray.com",
+		},
+		{
+			Type:          DomainMatchingType_Full,
+			Domain:        "proxy2.xray.com",
+			ProxiedDomain: "proxy.xray.com",
+		},
 		{
 			Type:   DomainMatchingType_Subdomain,
 			Domain: "example.cn",
@@ -32,6 +46,7 @@ func TestStaticHosts(t *testing.T) {
 			Domain: "baidu.com",
 			Ip: [][]byte{
 				{127, 0, 0, 1},
+				{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1},
 			},
 		},
 	}
@@ -40,7 +55,7 @@ func TestStaticHosts(t *testing.T) {
 	common.Must(err)
 
 	{
-		ips := hosts.LookupIP("example.com", dns.IPOption{
+		ips := hosts.Lookup("example.com", dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 		})
@@ -53,7 +68,33 @@ func TestStaticHosts(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	{
-		ips := hosts.LookupIP("www.example.cn", dns.IPOption{
+		domain := hosts.Lookup("proxy.xray.com", dns.IPOption{
+			IPv4Enable: true,
+			IPv6Enable: false,
+		})
+		if len(domain) != 1 {
+			t.Error("expect 1 domain, but got ", len(domain))
+		}
+		if diff := cmp.Diff(domain[0].Domain(), "another-proxy.xray.com"); diff != "" {
+			t.Error(diff)
+		}
+	}
+
+	{
+		domain := hosts.Lookup("proxy2.xray.com", dns.IPOption{
+			IPv4Enable: true,
+			IPv6Enable: false,
+		})
+		if len(domain) != 1 {
+			t.Error("expect 1 domain, but got ", len(domain))
+		}
+		if diff := cmp.Diff(domain[0].Domain(), "another-proxy.xray.com"); diff != "" {
+			t.Error(diff)
+		}
+	}
+
+	{
+		ips := hosts.Lookup("www.example.cn", dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 		})
@@ -66,7 +107,7 @@ func TestStaticHosts(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	{
-		ips := hosts.LookupIP("baidu.com", dns.IPOption{
+		ips := hosts.Lookup("baidu.com", dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: false,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 		})

app/dns/nameserver.go

@@ -2,40 +2,219 @@ package dns
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"net/url"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
 
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/router"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/strmatcher"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns/localdns"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
 )
 
-// Client is the interface for DNS client.
+// Server is the interface for Name Server.
-type Client interface {
+type Server interface {
 	// Name of the Client.
 	Name() string
-
 	// QueryIP sends IP queries to its configured server.
-	QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns.IPOption) ([]net.IP, error)
+	QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns.IPOption, disableCache bool) ([]net.IP, error)
 }
 
-type LocalNameServer struct {
+// Client is the interface for DNS client.
-	client *localdns.Client
+type Client struct {
+	server       Server
+	clientIP     net.IP
+	skipFallback bool
+	domains      []string
+	expectIPs    []*router.GeoIPMatcher
 }
 
-func (s *LocalNameServer) QueryIP(_ context.Context, domain string, option dns.IPOption) ([]net.IP, error) {
+var errExpectedIPNonMatch = errors.New("expectIPs not match")
-	if option.IPv4Enable || option.IPv6Enable {
+
-		return s.client.LookupIP(domain, option)
+// NewServer creates a name server object according to the network destination url.
+func NewServer(dest net.Destination, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher) (Server, error) {
+	if address := dest.Address; address.Family().IsDomain() {
+		u, err := url.Parse(address.Domain())
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		switch {
+		case strings.EqualFold(u.String(), "localhost"):
+			return NewLocalNameServer(), nil
+		case strings.EqualFold(u.Scheme, "https"): // DOH Remote mode
+			return NewDoHNameServer(u, dispatcher)
+		case strings.EqualFold(u.Scheme, "https+local"): // DOH Local mode
+			return NewDoHLocalNameServer(u), nil
+		case strings.EqualFold(u.Scheme, "quic+local"): // DNS-over-QUIC Local mode
+			return NewQUICNameServer(u)
+		case strings.EqualFold(u.Scheme, "tcp"): // DNS-over-TCP Remote mode
+			return NewTCPNameServer(u, dispatcher)
+		case strings.EqualFold(u.Scheme, "tcp+local"): // DNS-over-TCP Local mode
+			return NewTCPLocalNameServer(u)
+		case strings.EqualFold(u.String(), "fakedns"):
+			return NewFakeDNSServer(), nil
+		}
+	}
+	if dest.Network == net.Network_Unknown {
+		dest.Network = net.Network_UDP
+	}
+	if dest.Network == net.Network_UDP { // UDP classic DNS mode
+		return NewClassicNameServer(dest, dispatcher), nil
+	}
+	return nil, newError("No available name server could be created from ", dest).AtWarning()
+}
+
+// NewClient creates a DNS client managing a name server with client IP, domain rules and expected IPs.
+func NewClient(ctx context.Context, ns *NameServer, clientIP net.IP, container router.GeoIPMatcherContainer, matcherInfos *[]*DomainMatcherInfo, updateDomainRule func(strmatcher.Matcher, int, []*DomainMatcherInfo) error) (*Client, error) {
+	client := &Client{}
+
+	err := core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(dispatcher routing.Dispatcher) error {
+		// Create a new server for each client for now
+		server, err := NewServer(ns.Address.AsDestination(), dispatcher)
+		if err != nil {
+			return newError("failed to create nameserver").Base(err).AtWarning()
+		}
+
+		// Priotize local domains with specific TLDs or without any dot to local DNS
+		if _, isLocalDNS := server.(*LocalNameServer); isLocalDNS {
+			ns.PrioritizedDomain = append(ns.PrioritizedDomain, localTLDsAndDotlessDomains...)
+			ns.OriginalRules = append(ns.OriginalRules, localTLDsAndDotlessDomainsRule)
+			// The following lines is a solution to avoid core panics（rule index out of range） when setting `localhost` DNS client in config.
+			// Because the `localhost` DNS client will apend len(localTLDsAndDotlessDomains) rules into matcherInfos to match `geosite:private` default rule.
+			// But `matcherInfos` has no enough length to add rules, which leads to core panics (rule index out of range).
+			// To avoid this, the length of `matcherInfos` must be equal to the expected, so manually append it with Golang default zero value first for later modification.
+			// Related issues:
+			// https://github.com/v2fly/v2ray-core/issues/529
+			// https://github.com/v2fly/v2ray-core/issues/719
+			for i := 0; i < len(localTLDsAndDotlessDomains); i++ {
+				*matcherInfos = append(*matcherInfos, &DomainMatcherInfo{
+					clientIdx:     uint16(0),
+					domainRuleIdx: uint16(0),
+				})
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Establish domain rules
+		var rules []string
+		ruleCurr := 0
+		ruleIter := 0
+		for _, domain := range ns.PrioritizedDomain {
+			domainRule, err := toStrMatcher(domain.Type, domain.Domain)
+			if err != nil {
+				return newError("failed to create prioritized domain").Base(err).AtWarning()
+			}
+			originalRuleIdx := ruleCurr
+			if ruleCurr < len(ns.OriginalRules) {
+				rule := ns.OriginalRules[ruleCurr]
+				if ruleCurr >= len(rules) {
+					rules = append(rules, rule.Rule)
+				}
+				ruleIter++
+				if ruleIter >= int(rule.Size) {
+					ruleIter = 0
+					ruleCurr++
+				}
+			} else { // No original rule, generate one according to current domain matcher (majorly for compatibility with tests)
+				rules = append(rules, domainRule.String())
+				ruleCurr++
+			}
+			err = updateDomainRule(domainRule, originalRuleIdx, *matcherInfos)
+			if err != nil {
+				return newError("failed to create prioritized domain").Base(err).AtWarning()
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Establish expected IPs
+		var matchers []*router.GeoIPMatcher
+		for _, geoip := range ns.Geoip {
+			matcher, err := container.Add(geoip)
+			if err != nil {
+				return newError("failed to create ip matcher").Base(err).AtWarning()
+			}
+			matchers = append(matchers, matcher)
+		}
+
+		if len(clientIP) > 0 {
+			switch ns.Address.Address.GetAddress().(type) {
+			case *net.IPOrDomain_Domain:
+				newError("DNS: client ", ns.Address.Address.GetDomain(), " uses clientIP ", clientIP.String()).AtInfo().WriteToLog()
+			case *net.IPOrDomain_Ip:
+				newError("DNS: client ", ns.Address.Address.GetIp(), " uses clientIP ", clientIP.String()).AtInfo().WriteToLog()
+			}
+		}
+
+		client.server = server
+		client.clientIP = clientIP
+		client.skipFallback = ns.SkipFallback
+		client.domains = rules
+		client.expectIPs = matchers
+		return nil
+	})
+	return client, err
+}
+
+// NewSimpleClient creates a DNS client with a simple destination.
+func NewSimpleClient(ctx context.Context, endpoint *net.Endpoint, clientIP net.IP) (*Client, error) {
+	client := &Client{}
+	err := core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(dispatcher routing.Dispatcher) error {
+		server, err := NewServer(endpoint.AsDestination(), dispatcher)
+		if err != nil {
+			return newError("failed to create nameserver").Base(err).AtWarning()
+		}
+		client.server = server
+		client.clientIP = clientIP
+		return nil
+	})
+
+	if len(clientIP) > 0 {
+		switch endpoint.Address.GetAddress().(type) {
+		case *net.IPOrDomain_Domain:
+			newError("DNS: client ", endpoint.Address.GetDomain(), " uses clientIP ", clientIP.String()).AtInfo().WriteToLog()
+		case *net.IPOrDomain_Ip:
+			newError("DNS: client ", endpoint.Address.GetIp(), " uses clientIP ", clientIP.String()).AtInfo().WriteToLog()
+		}
 	}
 
-	return nil, newError("neither IPv4 nor IPv6 is enabled")
+	return client, err
 }
 
-func (s *LocalNameServer) Name() string {
+// Name returns the server name the client manages.
-	return "localhost"
+func (c *Client) Name() string {
+	return c.server.Name()
 }
 
-func NewLocalNameServer() *LocalNameServer {
+// QueryIP sends DNS query to the name server with the client's IP.
-	newError("DNS: created localhost client").AtInfo().WriteToLog()
+func (c *Client) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns.IPOption, disableCache bool) ([]net.IP, error) {
-	return &LocalNameServer{
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, 4*time.Second)
-		client: localdns.New(),
+	ips, err := c.server.QueryIP(ctx, domain, c.clientIP, option, disableCache)
+	cancel()
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return ips, err
 	}
+	return c.MatchExpectedIPs(domain, ips)
+}
+
+// MatchExpectedIPs matches queried domain IPs with expected IPs and returns matched ones.
+func (c *Client) MatchExpectedIPs(domain string, ips []net.IP) ([]net.IP, error) {
+	if len(c.expectIPs) == 0 {
+		return ips, nil
+	}
+	newIps := []net.IP{}
+	for _, ip := range ips {
+		for _, matcher := range c.expectIPs {
+			if matcher.Match(ip) {
+				newIps = append(newIps, ip)
+				break
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if len(newIps) == 0 {
+		return nil, errExpectedIPNonMatch
+	}
+	newError("domain ", domain, " expectIPs ", newIps, " matched at server ", c.Name()).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+	return newIps, nil
 }

app/dns/nameserver_doh.go

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
-	"io/ioutil"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
 	"sync"
@@ -33,20 +32,19 @@ import (
 type DoHNameServer struct {
 	dispatcher routing.Dispatcher
 	sync.RWMutex
-	ips        map[string]record
+	ips        map[string]*record
 	pub        *pubsub.Service
 	cleanup    *task.Periodic
 	reqID      uint32
-	clientIP   net.IP
 	httpClient *http.Client
 	dohURL     string
 	name       string
 }
 
-// NewDoHNameServer creates DOH client object for remote resolving
+// NewDoHNameServer creates DOH server object for remote resolving.
-func NewDoHNameServer(url *url.URL, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher, clientIP net.IP) (*DoHNameServer, error) {
+func NewDoHNameServer(url *url.URL, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher) (*DoHNameServer, error) {
 	newError("DNS: created Remote DOH client for ", url.String()).AtInfo().WriteToLog()
-	s := baseDOHNameServer(url, "DOH", clientIP)
+	s := baseDOHNameServer(url, "DOH")
 
 	s.dispatcher = dispatcher
 	tr := &http.Transport{
@@ -105,9 +103,9 @@ func NewDoHNameServer(url *url.URL, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher, clientIP net.
 }
 
 // NewDoHLocalNameServer creates DOH client object for local resolving
-func NewDoHLocalNameServer(url *url.URL, clientIP net.IP) *DoHNameServer {
+func NewDoHLocalNameServer(url *url.URL) *DoHNameServer {
 	url.Scheme = "https"
-	s := baseDOHNameServer(url, "DOHL", clientIP)
+	s := baseDOHNameServer(url, "DOHL")
 	tr := &http.Transport{
 		IdleConnTimeout:   90 * time.Second,
 		ForceAttemptHTTP2: true,
@@ -137,23 +135,21 @@ func NewDoHLocalNameServer(url *url.URL, clientIP net.IP) *DoHNameServer {
 	return s
 }
 
-func baseDOHNameServer(url *url.URL, prefix string, clientIP net.IP) *DoHNameServer {
+func baseDOHNameServer(url *url.URL, prefix string) *DoHNameServer {
 	s := &DoHNameServer{
-		ips:      make(map[string]record),
+		ips:    make(map[string]*record),
-		clientIP: clientIP,
+		pub:    pubsub.NewService(),
-		pub:      pubsub.NewService(),
+		name:   prefix + "//" + url.Host,
-		name:     prefix + "//" + url.Host,
+		dohURL: url.String(),
-		dohURL:   url.String(),
 	}
 	s.cleanup = &task.Periodic{
 		Interval: time.Minute,
 		Execute:  s.Cleanup,
 	}
-
 	return s
 }
 
-// Name returns client name
+// Name implements Server.
 func (s *DoHNameServer) Name() string {
 	return s.name
 }
@@ -185,7 +181,7 @@ func (s *DoHNameServer) Cleanup() error {
 	}
 
 	if len(s.ips) == 0 {
-		s.ips = make(map[string]record)
+		s.ips = make(map[string]*record)
 	}
 
 	return nil
@@ -195,7 +191,10 @@ func (s *DoHNameServer) updateIP(req *dnsRequest, ipRec *IPRecord) {
 	elapsed := time.Since(req.start)
 
 	s.Lock()
-	rec := s.ips[req.domain]
+	rec, found := s.ips[req.domain]
+	if !found {
+		rec = &record{}
+	}
 	updated := false
 
 	switch req.reqType {
@@ -205,7 +204,7 @@ func (s *DoHNameServer) updateIP(req *dnsRequest, ipRec *IPRecord) {
 			updated = true
 		}
 	case dnsmessage.TypeAAAA:
-		addr := make([]net.Address, 0)
+		addr := make([]net.Address, 0, len(ipRec.IP))
 		for _, ip := range ipRec.IP {
 			if len(ip.IP()) == net.IPv6len {
 				addr = append(addr, ip)
@@ -236,7 +235,7 @@ func (s *DoHNameServer) newReqID() uint16 {
 	return uint16(atomic.AddUint32(&s.reqID, 1))
 }
 
-func (s *DoHNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns_feature.IPOption) {
+func (s *DoHNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption) {
 	newError(s.name, " querying: ", domain).AtInfo().WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
 
 	if s.name+"." == "DOH//"+domain {
@@ -244,7 +243,7 @@ func (s *DoHNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns
 		return
 	}
 
-	reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(s.clientIP))
+	reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(clientIP))
 
 	var deadline time.Time
 	if d, ok := ctx.Deadline(); ok {
@@ -257,7 +256,7 @@ func (s *DoHNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns
 		go func(r *dnsRequest) {
 			// generate new context for each req, using same context
 			// may cause reqs all aborted if any one encounter an error
-			dnsCtx := context.Background()
+			dnsCtx := ctx
 
 			// reserve internal dns server requested Inbound
 			if inbound := session.InboundFromContext(ctx); inbound != nil {
@@ -265,8 +264,8 @@ func (s *DoHNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns
 			}
 
 			dnsCtx = session.ContextWithContent(dnsCtx, &session.Content{
-				Protocol: "https",
+				Protocol:       "https",
-				//SkipRoutePick: true,
+				SkipDNSResolve: true,
 			})
 
 			// forced to use mux for DOH
@@ -315,11 +314,11 @@ func (s *DoHNameServer) dohHTTPSContext(ctx context.Context, b []byte) ([]byte,
 
 	defer resp.Body.Close()
 	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
-		io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, resp.Body) // flush resp.Body so that the conn is reusable
+		io.Copy(io.Discard, resp.Body) // flush resp.Body so that the conn is reusable
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("DOH server returned code %d", resp.StatusCode)
 	}
 
-	return ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
+	return io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
 }
 
 func (s *DoHNameServer) findIPsForDomain(domain string, option dns_feature.IPOption) ([]net.IP, error) {
@@ -331,30 +330,30 @@ func (s *DoHNameServer) findIPsForDomain(domain string, option dns_feature.IPOpt
 		return nil, errRecordNotFound
 	}
 
+	var err4 error
+	var err6 error
 	var ips []net.Address
-	var lastErr error
+	var ip6 []net.Address
-	if option.IPv6Enable && record.AAAA != nil && record.AAAA.RCode == dnsmessage.RCodeSuccess {
+
-		aaaa, err := record.AAAA.getIPs()
+	if option.IPv4Enable {
-		if err != nil {
+		ips, err4 = record.A.getIPs()
-			lastErr = err
-		}
-		ips = append(ips, aaaa...)
 	}
 
-	if option.IPv4Enable && record.A != nil && record.A.RCode == dnsmessage.RCodeSuccess {
+	if option.IPv6Enable {
-		a, err := record.A.getIPs()
+		ip6, err6 = record.AAAA.getIPs()
-		if err != nil {
+		ips = append(ips, ip6...)
-			lastErr = err
-		}
-		ips = append(ips, a...)
 	}
 
 	if len(ips) > 0 {
-		return toNetIP(ips), nil
+		return toNetIP(ips)
 	}
 
-	if lastErr != nil {
+	if err4 != nil {
-		return nil, lastErr
+		return nil, err4
+	}
+
+	if err6 != nil {
+		return nil, err6
 	}
 
 	if (option.IPv4Enable && record.A != nil) || (option.IPv6Enable && record.AAAA != nil) {
@@ -364,15 +363,19 @@ func (s *DoHNameServer) findIPsForDomain(domain string, option dns_feature.IPOpt
 	return nil, errRecordNotFound
 }
 
-// QueryIP is called from dns.Server->queryIPTimeout
+// QueryIP implements Server.
-func (s *DoHNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns_feature.IPOption) ([]net.IP, error) { // nolint: dupl
+func (s *DoHNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption, disableCache bool) ([]net.IP, error) { // nolint: dupl
 	fqdn := Fqdn(domain)
 
-	ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
+	if disableCache {
-	if err != errRecordNotFound {
+		newError("DNS cache is disabled. Querying IP for ", domain, " at ", s.name).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
-		newError(s.name, " cache HIT ", domain, " -> ", ips).Base(err).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+	} else {
-		log.Record(&log.DNSLog{s.name, domain, ips, log.DNSCacheHit, 0, err})
+		ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
-		return ips, err
+		if err != errRecordNotFound {
+			newError(s.name, " cache HIT ", domain, " -> ", ips).Base(err).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+			log.Record(&log.DNSLog{Server: s.name, Domain: domain, Result: ips, Status: log.DNSCacheHit, Elapsed: 0, Error: err})
+			return ips, err
+		}
 	}
 
 	// ipv4 and ipv6 belong to different subscription groups
@@ -401,13 +404,13 @@ func (s *DoHNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns_f
 		}
 		close(done)
 	}()
-	s.sendQuery(ctx, fqdn, option)
+	s.sendQuery(ctx, fqdn, clientIP, option)
 	start := time.Now()
 
 	for {
 		ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
 		if err != errRecordNotFound {
-			log.Record(&log.DNSLog{s.name, domain, ips, log.DNSQueried, time.Since(start), err})
+			log.Record(&log.DNSLog{Server: s.name, Domain: domain, Result: ips, Status: log.DNSQueried, Elapsed: time.Since(start), Error: err})
 			return ips, err
 		}
 

app/dns/nameserver_doh_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+package dns_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/url"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp"
+
+	. "github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/dns"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
+	dns_feature "github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
+)
+
+func TestDOHNameServer(t *testing.T) {
+	url, err := url.Parse("https+local://1.1.1.1/dns-query")
+	common.Must(err)
+
+	s := NewDoHLocalNameServer(url)
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
+	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns_feature.IPOption{
+		IPv4Enable: true,
+		IPv6Enable: true,
+	}, false)
+	cancel()
+	common.Must(err)
+	if len(ips) == 0 {
+		t.Error("expect some ips, but got 0")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDOHNameServerWithCache(t *testing.T) {
+	url, err := url.Parse("https+local://1.1.1.1/dns-query")
+	common.Must(err)
+
+	s := NewDoHLocalNameServer(url)
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
+	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns_feature.IPOption{
+		IPv4Enable: true,
+		IPv6Enable: true,
+	}, false)
+	cancel()
+	common.Must(err)
+	if len(ips) == 0 {
+		t.Error("expect some ips, but got 0")
+	}
+
+	ctx2, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
+	ips2, err := s.QueryIP(ctx2, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns_feature.IPOption{
+		IPv4Enable: true,
+		IPv6Enable: true,
+	}, true)
+	cancel()
+	common.Must(err)
+	if r := cmp.Diff(ips2, ips); r != "" {
+		t.Fatal(r)
+	}
+}

app/dns/nameserver_fakedns.go

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ func (FakeDNSServer) Name() string {
 	return "FakeDNS"
 }
 
-func (f *FakeDNSServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, _ dns.IPOption) ([]net.IP, error) {
+func (f *FakeDNSServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, _ net.IP, opt dns.IPOption, _ bool) ([]net.IP, error) {
 	if f.fakeDNSEngine == nil {
 		if err := core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(fd dns.FakeDNSEngine) {
 			f.fakeDNSEngine = fd
@@ -28,14 +28,22 @@ func (f *FakeDNSServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, _ dns.IPOpti
 			return nil, newError("Unable to locate a fake DNS Engine").Base(err).AtError()
 		}
 	}
-	ips := f.fakeDNSEngine.GetFakeIPForDomain(domain)
+	var ips []net.Address
+	if fkr0, ok := f.fakeDNSEngine.(dns.FakeDNSEngineRev0); ok {
+		ips = fkr0.GetFakeIPForDomain3(domain, opt.IPv4Enable, opt.IPv6Enable)
+	} else {
+		ips = f.fakeDNSEngine.GetFakeIPForDomain(domain)
+	}
 
-	netIP := toNetIP(ips)
+	netIP, err := toNetIP(ips)
-	if netIP == nil {
+	if err != nil {
-		return nil, newError("Unable to convert IP to net ip").AtError()
+		return nil, newError("Unable to convert IP to net ip").Base(err).AtError()
 	}
 
 	newError(f.Name(), " got answer: ", domain, " -> ", ips).AtInfo().WriteToLog()
 
-	return netIP, nil
+	if len(netIP) > 0 {
+		return netIP, nil
+	}
+	return nil, dns.ErrEmptyResponse
 }

app/dns/nameserver_local.go

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package dns
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns/localdns"
+)
+
+// LocalNameServer is an wrapper over local DNS feature.
+type LocalNameServer struct {
+	client *localdns.Client
+}
+
+const errEmptyResponse = "No address associated with hostname"
+
+// QueryIP implements Server.
+func (s *LocalNameServer) QueryIP(_ context.Context, domain string, _ net.IP, option dns.IPOption, _ bool) (ips []net.IP, err error) {
+	ips, err = s.client.LookupIP(domain, option)
+
+	if err != nil && strings.HasSuffix(err.Error(), errEmptyResponse) {
+		err = dns.ErrEmptyResponse
+	}
+
+	if len(ips) > 0 {
+		newError("Localhost got answer: ", domain, " -> ", ips).AtInfo().WriteToLog()
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+// Name implements Server.
+func (s *LocalNameServer) Name() string {
+	return "localhost"
+}
+
+// NewLocalNameServer creates localdns server object for directly lookup in system DNS.
+func NewLocalNameServer() *LocalNameServer {
+	newError("DNS: created localhost client").AtInfo().WriteToLog()
+	return &LocalNameServer{
+		client: localdns.New(),
+	}
+}
+
+// NewLocalDNSClient creates localdns client object for directly lookup in system DNS.
+func NewLocalDNSClient() *Client {
+	return &Client{server: NewLocalNameServer()}
+}

app/dns/nameserver_local_test.go

@@ -7,17 +7,18 @@ import (
 
 	. "github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/dns"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
-	dns_feature "github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
 )
 
 func TestLocalNameServer(t *testing.T) {
 	s := NewLocalNameServer()
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*2)
-	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", dns_feature.IPOption{
+	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP{}, dns.IPOption{
 		IPv4Enable: true,
 		IPv6Enable: true,
 		FakeEnable: false,
-	})
+	}, false)
 	cancel()
 	common.Must(err)
 	if len(ips) == 0 {

app/dns/nameserver_quic.go

@@ -0,0 +1,390 @@
+package dns
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/url"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/lucas-clemente/quic-go"
+	"golang.org/x/net/dns/dnsmessage"
+	"golang.org/x/net/http2"
+
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/buf"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/protocol/dns"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/signal/pubsub"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/task"
+	dns_feature "github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/tls"
+)
+
+// NextProtoDQ - During connection establishment, DNS/QUIC support is indicated
+// by selecting the ALPN token "dq" in the crypto handshake.
+const NextProtoDQ = "doq-i00"
+
+const handshakeTimeout = time.Second * 8
+
+// QUICNameServer implemented DNS over QUIC
+type QUICNameServer struct {
+	sync.RWMutex
+	ips         map[string]*record
+	pub         *pubsub.Service
+	cleanup     *task.Periodic
+	reqID       uint32
+	name        string
+	destination *net.Destination
+	session     quic.Session
+}
+
+// NewQUICNameServer creates DNS-over-QUIC client object for local resolving
+func NewQUICNameServer(url *url.URL) (*QUICNameServer, error) {
+	newError("DNS: created Local DNS-over-QUIC client for ", url.String()).AtInfo().WriteToLog()
+
+	var err error
+	port := net.Port(784)
+	if url.Port() != "" {
+		port, err = net.PortFromString(url.Port())
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	dest := net.UDPDestination(net.ParseAddress(url.Hostname()), port)
+
+	s := &QUICNameServer{
+		ips:         make(map[string]*record),
+		pub:         pubsub.NewService(),
+		name:        url.String(),
+		destination: &dest,
+	}
+	s.cleanup = &task.Periodic{
+		Interval: time.Minute,
+		Execute:  s.Cleanup,
+	}
+
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+// Name returns client name
+func (s *QUICNameServer) Name() string {
+	return s.name
+}
+
+// Cleanup clears expired items from cache
+func (s *QUICNameServer) Cleanup() error {
+	now := time.Now()
+	s.Lock()
+	defer s.Unlock()
+
+	if len(s.ips) == 0 {
+		return newError("nothing to do. stopping...")
+	}
+
+	for domain, record := range s.ips {
+		if record.A != nil && record.A.Expire.Before(now) {
+			record.A = nil
+		}
+		if record.AAAA != nil && record.AAAA.Expire.Before(now) {
+			record.AAAA = nil
+		}
+
+		if record.A == nil && record.AAAA == nil {
+			newError(s.name, " cleanup ", domain).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+			delete(s.ips, domain)
+		} else {
+			s.ips[domain] = record
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(s.ips) == 0 {
+		s.ips = make(map[string]*record)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *QUICNameServer) updateIP(req *dnsRequest, ipRec *IPRecord) {
+	elapsed := time.Since(req.start)
+
+	s.Lock()
+	rec, found := s.ips[req.domain]
+	if !found {
+		rec = &record{}
+	}
+	updated := false
+
+	switch req.reqType {
+	case dnsmessage.TypeA:
+		if isNewer(rec.A, ipRec) {
+			rec.A = ipRec
+			updated = true
+		}
+	case dnsmessage.TypeAAAA:
+		addr := make([]net.Address, 0)
+		for _, ip := range ipRec.IP {
+			if len(ip.IP()) == net.IPv6len {
+				addr = append(addr, ip)
+			}
+		}
+		ipRec.IP = addr
+		if isNewer(rec.AAAA, ipRec) {
+			rec.AAAA = ipRec
+			updated = true
+		}
+	}
+	newError(s.name, " got answer: ", req.domain, " ", req.reqType, " -> ", ipRec.IP, " ", elapsed).AtInfo().WriteToLog()
+
+	if updated {
+		s.ips[req.domain] = rec
+	}
+	switch req.reqType {
+	case dnsmessage.TypeA:
+		s.pub.Publish(req.domain+"4", nil)
+	case dnsmessage.TypeAAAA:
+		s.pub.Publish(req.domain+"6", nil)
+	}
+	s.Unlock()
+	common.Must(s.cleanup.Start())
+}
+
+func (s *QUICNameServer) newReqID() uint16 {
+	return uint16(atomic.AddUint32(&s.reqID, 1))
+}
+
+func (s *QUICNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption) {
+	newError(s.name, " querying: ", domain).AtInfo().WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
+
+	reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(clientIP))
+
+	var deadline time.Time
+	if d, ok := ctx.Deadline(); ok {
+		deadline = d
+	} else {
+		deadline = time.Now().Add(time.Second * 5)
+	}
+
+	for _, req := range reqs {
+		go func(r *dnsRequest) {
+			// generate new context for each req, using same context
+			// may cause reqs all aborted if any one encounter an error
+			dnsCtx := ctx
+
+			// reserve internal dns server requested Inbound
+			if inbound := session.InboundFromContext(ctx); inbound != nil {
+				dnsCtx = session.ContextWithInbound(dnsCtx, inbound)
+			}
+
+			dnsCtx = session.ContextWithContent(dnsCtx, &session.Content{
+				Protocol:       "quic",
+				SkipDNSResolve: true,
+			})
+
+			var cancel context.CancelFunc
+			dnsCtx, cancel = context.WithDeadline(dnsCtx, deadline)
+			defer cancel()
+
+			b, err := dns.PackMessage(r.msg)
+			if err != nil {
+				newError("failed to pack dns query").Base(err).AtError().WriteToLog()
+				return
+			}
+
+			conn, err := s.openStream(dnsCtx)
+			if err != nil {
+				newError("failed to open quic session").Base(err).AtError().WriteToLog()
+				return
+			}
+
+			_, err = conn.Write(b.Bytes())
+			if err != nil {
+				newError("failed to send query").Base(err).AtError().WriteToLog()
+				return
+			}
+
+			_ = conn.Close()
+
+			respBuf := buf.New()
+			defer respBuf.Release()
+			n, err := respBuf.ReadFrom(conn)
+			if err != nil && n == 0 {
+				newError("failed to read response").Base(err).AtError().WriteToLog()
+				return
+			}
+
+			rec, err := parseResponse(respBuf.Bytes())
+			if err != nil {
+				newError("failed to handle response").Base(err).AtError().WriteToLog()
+				return
+			}
+			s.updateIP(r, rec)
+		}(req)
+	}
+}
+
+func (s *QUICNameServer) findIPsForDomain(domain string, option dns_feature.IPOption) ([]net.IP, error) {
+	s.RLock()
+	record, found := s.ips[domain]
+	s.RUnlock()
+
+	if !found {
+		return nil, errRecordNotFound
+	}
+
+	var err4 error
+	var err6 error
+	var ips []net.Address
+	var ip6 []net.Address
+
+	if option.IPv4Enable {
+		ips, err4 = record.A.getIPs()
+	}
+
+	if option.IPv6Enable {
+		ip6, err6 = record.AAAA.getIPs()
+		ips = append(ips, ip6...)
+	}
+
+	if len(ips) > 0 {
+		return toNetIP(ips)
+	}
+
+	if err4 != nil {
+		return nil, err4
+	}
+
+	if err6 != nil {
+		return nil, err6
+	}
+
+	if (option.IPv4Enable && record.A != nil) || (option.IPv6Enable && record.AAAA != nil) {
+		return nil, dns_feature.ErrEmptyResponse
+	}
+
+	return nil, errRecordNotFound
+}
+
+// QueryIP is called from dns.Server->queryIPTimeout
+func (s *QUICNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption, disableCache bool) ([]net.IP, error) {
+	fqdn := Fqdn(domain)
+
+	if disableCache {
+		newError("DNS cache is disabled. Querying IP for ", domain, " at ", s.name).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+	} else {
+		ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
+		if err != errRecordNotFound {
+			newError(s.name, " cache HIT ", domain, " -> ", ips).Base(err).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+			return ips, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	// ipv4 and ipv6 belong to different subscription groups
+	var sub4, sub6 *pubsub.Subscriber
+	if option.IPv4Enable {
+		sub4 = s.pub.Subscribe(fqdn + "4")
+		defer sub4.Close()
+	}
+	if option.IPv6Enable {
+		sub6 = s.pub.Subscribe(fqdn + "6")
+		defer sub6.Close()
+	}
+	done := make(chan interface{})
+	go func() {
+		if sub4 != nil {
+			select {
+			case <-sub4.Wait():
+			case <-ctx.Done():
+			}
+		}
+		if sub6 != nil {
+			select {
+			case <-sub6.Wait():
+			case <-ctx.Done():
+			}
+		}
+		close(done)
+	}()
+	s.sendQuery(ctx, fqdn, clientIP, option)
+
+	for {
+		ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
+		if err != errRecordNotFound {
+			return ips, err
+		}
+
+		select {
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			return nil, ctx.Err()
+		case <-done:
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func isActive(s quic.Session) bool {
+	select {
+	case <-s.Context().Done():
+		return false
+	default:
+		return true
+	}
+}
+
+func (s *QUICNameServer) getSession() (quic.Session, error) {
+	var session quic.Session
+	s.RLock()
+	session = s.session
+	if session != nil && isActive(session) {
+		s.RUnlock()
+		return session, nil
+	}
+	if session != nil {
+		// we're recreating the session, let's create a new one
+		_ = session.CloseWithError(0, "")
+	}
+	s.RUnlock()
+
+	s.Lock()
+	defer s.Unlock()
+
+	var err error
+	session, err = s.openSession()
+	if err != nil {
+		// This does not look too nice, but QUIC (or maybe quic-go)
+		// doesn't seem stable enough.
+		// Maybe retransmissions aren't fully implemented in quic-go?
+		// Anyways, the simple solution is to make a second try when
+		// it fails to open the QUIC session.
+		session, err = s.openSession()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	s.session = session
+	return session, nil
+}
+
+func (s *QUICNameServer) openSession() (quic.Session, error) {
+	tlsConfig := tls.Config{}
+	quicConfig := &quic.Config{
+		HandshakeIdleTimeout: handshakeTimeout,
+	}
+
+	session, err := quic.DialAddrContext(context.Background(), s.destination.NetAddr(), tlsConfig.GetTLSConfig(tls.WithNextProto("http/1.1", http2.NextProtoTLS, NextProtoDQ)), quicConfig)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return session, nil
+}
+
+func (s *QUICNameServer) openStream(ctx context.Context) (quic.Stream, error) {
+	session, err := s.getSession()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// open a new stream
+	return session.OpenStreamSync(ctx)
+}

app/dns/nameserver_quic_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+package dns_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/url"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp"
+
+	. "github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/dns"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
+)
+
+func TestQUICNameServer(t *testing.T) {
+	url, err := url.Parse("quic://dns.adguard.com")
+	common.Must(err)
+	s, err := NewQUICNameServer(url)
+	common.Must(err)
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*2)
+	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns.IPOption{
+		IPv4Enable: true,
+		IPv6Enable: true,
+	}, false)
+	cancel()
+	common.Must(err)
+	if len(ips) == 0 {
+		t.Error("expect some ips, but got 0")
+	}
+
+	ctx2, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
+	ips2, err := s.QueryIP(ctx2, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns.IPOption{
+		IPv4Enable: true,
+		IPv6Enable: true,
+	}, true)
+	cancel()
+	common.Must(err)
+	if r := cmp.Diff(ips2, ips); r != "" {
+		t.Fatal(r)
+	}
+}

app/dns/nameserver_tcp.go

@@ -0,0 +1,362 @@
+package dns
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"context"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"net/url"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"time"
+
+	"golang.org/x/net/dns/dnsmessage"
+
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/buf"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net/cnc"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/protocol/dns"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/signal/pubsub"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/task"
+	dns_feature "github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet"
+)
+
+// TCPNameServer implemented DNS over TCP (RFC7766).
+type TCPNameServer struct {
+	sync.RWMutex
+	name        string
+	destination *net.Destination
+	ips         map[string]*record
+	pub         *pubsub.Service
+	cleanup     *task.Periodic
+	reqID       uint32
+	dial        func(context.Context) (net.Conn, error)
+}
+
+// NewTCPNameServer creates DNS over TCP server object for remote resolving.
+func NewTCPNameServer(url *url.URL, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher) (*TCPNameServer, error) {
+	s, err := baseTCPNameServer(url, "TCP")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	s.dial = func(ctx context.Context) (net.Conn, error) {
+		link, err := dispatcher.Dispatch(ctx, *s.destination)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		return cnc.NewConnection(
+			cnc.ConnectionInputMulti(link.Writer),
+			cnc.ConnectionOutputMulti(link.Reader),
+		), nil
+	}
+
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+// NewTCPLocalNameServer creates DNS over TCP client object for local resolving
+func NewTCPLocalNameServer(url *url.URL) (*TCPNameServer, error) {
+	s, err := baseTCPNameServer(url, "TCPL")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	s.dial = func(ctx context.Context) (net.Conn, error) {
+		return internet.DialSystem(ctx, *s.destination, nil)
+	}
+
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+func baseTCPNameServer(url *url.URL, prefix string) (*TCPNameServer, error) {
+	var err error
+	port := net.Port(53)
+	if url.Port() != "" {
+		port, err = net.PortFromString(url.Port())
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	dest := net.TCPDestination(net.ParseAddress(url.Hostname()), port)
+
+	s := &TCPNameServer{
+		destination: &dest,
+		ips:         make(map[string]*record),
+		pub:         pubsub.NewService(),
+		name:        prefix + "//" + dest.NetAddr(),
+	}
+	s.cleanup = &task.Periodic{
+		Interval: time.Minute,
+		Execute:  s.Cleanup,
+	}
+
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+// Name implements Server.
+func (s *TCPNameServer) Name() string {
+	return s.name
+}
+
+// Cleanup clears expired items from cache
+func (s *TCPNameServer) Cleanup() error {
+	now := time.Now()
+	s.Lock()
+	defer s.Unlock()
+
+	if len(s.ips) == 0 {
+		return newError("nothing to do. stopping...")
+	}
+
+	for domain, record := range s.ips {
+		if record.A != nil && record.A.Expire.Before(now) {
+			record.A = nil
+		}
+		if record.AAAA != nil && record.AAAA.Expire.Before(now) {
+			record.AAAA = nil
+		}
+
+		if record.A == nil && record.AAAA == nil {
+			newError(s.name, " cleanup ", domain).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+			delete(s.ips, domain)
+		} else {
+			s.ips[domain] = record
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(s.ips) == 0 {
+		s.ips = make(map[string]*record)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *TCPNameServer) updateIP(req *dnsRequest, ipRec *IPRecord) {
+	elapsed := time.Since(req.start)
+
+	s.Lock()
+	rec, found := s.ips[req.domain]
+	if !found {
+		rec = &record{}
+	}
+	updated := false
+
+	switch req.reqType {
+	case dnsmessage.TypeA:
+		if isNewer(rec.A, ipRec) {
+			rec.A = ipRec
+			updated = true
+		}
+	case dnsmessage.TypeAAAA:
+		addr := make([]net.Address, 0)
+		for _, ip := range ipRec.IP {
+			if len(ip.IP()) == net.IPv6len {
+				addr = append(addr, ip)
+			}
+		}
+		ipRec.IP = addr
+		if isNewer(rec.AAAA, ipRec) {
+			rec.AAAA = ipRec
+			updated = true
+		}
+	}
+	newError(s.name, " got answer: ", req.domain, " ", req.reqType, " -> ", ipRec.IP, " ", elapsed).AtInfo().WriteToLog()
+
+	if updated {
+		s.ips[req.domain] = rec
+	}
+	switch req.reqType {
+	case dnsmessage.TypeA:
+		s.pub.Publish(req.domain+"4", nil)
+	case dnsmessage.TypeAAAA:
+		s.pub.Publish(req.domain+"6", nil)
+	}
+	s.Unlock()
+	common.Must(s.cleanup.Start())
+}
+
+func (s *TCPNameServer) newReqID() uint16 {
+	return uint16(atomic.AddUint32(&s.reqID, 1))
+}
+
+func (s *TCPNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption) {
+	newError(s.name, " querying DNS for: ", domain).AtDebug().WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
+
+	reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(clientIP))
+
+	var deadline time.Time
+	if d, ok := ctx.Deadline(); ok {
+		deadline = d
+	} else {
+		deadline = time.Now().Add(time.Second * 5)
+	}
+
+	for _, req := range reqs {
+		go func(r *dnsRequest) {
+			dnsCtx := ctx
+
+			if inbound := session.InboundFromContext(ctx); inbound != nil {
+				dnsCtx = session.ContextWithInbound(dnsCtx, inbound)
+			}
+
+			dnsCtx = session.ContextWithContent(dnsCtx, &session.Content{
+				Protocol:       "dns",
+				SkipDNSResolve: true,
+			})
+
+			var cancel context.CancelFunc
+			dnsCtx, cancel = context.WithDeadline(dnsCtx, deadline)
+			defer cancel()
+
+			b, err := dns.PackMessage(r.msg)
+			if err != nil {
+				newError("failed to pack dns query").Base(err).AtError().WriteToLog()
+				return
+			}
+
+			conn, err := s.dial(dnsCtx)
+			if err != nil {
+				newError("failed to dial namesever").Base(err).AtError().WriteToLog()
+				return
+			}
+			defer conn.Close()
+			dnsReqBuf := buf.New()
+			binary.Write(dnsReqBuf, binary.BigEndian, uint16(b.Len()))
+			dnsReqBuf.Write(b.Bytes())
+			b.Release()
+
+			_, err = conn.Write(dnsReqBuf.Bytes())
+			if err != nil {
+				newError("failed to send query").Base(err).AtError().WriteToLog()
+				return
+			}
+			dnsReqBuf.Release()
+
+			respBuf := buf.New()
+			defer respBuf.Release()
+			n, err := respBuf.ReadFullFrom(conn, 2)
+			if err != nil && n == 0 {
+				newError("failed to read response length").Base(err).AtError().WriteToLog()
+				return
+			}
+			var length int16
+			err = binary.Read(bytes.NewReader(respBuf.Bytes()), binary.BigEndian, &length)
+			if err != nil {
+				newError("failed to parse response length").Base(err).AtError().WriteToLog()
+				return
+			}
+			respBuf.Clear()
+			n, err = respBuf.ReadFullFrom(conn, int32(length))
+			if err != nil && n == 0 {
+				newError("failed to read response length").Base(err).AtError().WriteToLog()
+				return
+			}
+
+			rec, err := parseResponse(respBuf.Bytes())
+			if err != nil {
+				newError("failed to parse DNS over TCP response").Base(err).AtError().WriteToLog()
+				return
+			}
+
+			s.updateIP(r, rec)
+		}(req)
+	}
+}
+
+func (s *TCPNameServer) findIPsForDomain(domain string, option dns_feature.IPOption) ([]net.IP, error) {
+	s.RLock()
+	record, found := s.ips[domain]
+	s.RUnlock()
+
+	if !found {
+		return nil, errRecordNotFound
+	}
+
+	var err4 error
+	var err6 error
+	var ips []net.Address
+	var ip6 []net.Address
+
+	if option.IPv4Enable {
+		ips, err4 = record.A.getIPs()
+	}
+
+	if option.IPv6Enable {
+		ip6, err6 = record.AAAA.getIPs()
+		ips = append(ips, ip6...)
+	}
+
+	if len(ips) > 0 {
+		return toNetIP(ips)
+	}
+
+	if err4 != nil {
+		return nil, err4
+	}
+
+	if err6 != nil {
+		return nil, err6
+	}
+
+	return nil, dns_feature.ErrEmptyResponse
+}
+
+// QueryIP implements Server.
+func (s *TCPNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption, disableCache bool) ([]net.IP, error) {
+	fqdn := Fqdn(domain)
+
+	if disableCache {
+		newError("DNS cache is disabled. Querying IP for ", domain, " at ", s.name).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+	} else {
+		ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
+		if err != errRecordNotFound {
+			newError(s.name, " cache HIT ", domain, " -> ", ips).Base(err).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+			return ips, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	// ipv4 and ipv6 belong to different subscription groups
+	var sub4, sub6 *pubsub.Subscriber
+	if option.IPv4Enable {
+		sub4 = s.pub.Subscribe(fqdn + "4")
+		defer sub4.Close()
+	}
+	if option.IPv6Enable {
+		sub6 = s.pub.Subscribe(fqdn + "6")
+		defer sub6.Close()
+	}
+	done := make(chan interface{})
+	go func() {
+		if sub4 != nil {
+			select {
+			case <-sub4.Wait():
+			case <-ctx.Done():
+			}
+		}
+		if sub6 != nil {
+			select {
+			case <-sub6.Wait():
+			case <-ctx.Done():
+			}
+		}
+		close(done)
+	}()
+	s.sendQuery(ctx, fqdn, clientIP, option)
+
+	for {
+		ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
+		if err != errRecordNotFound {
+			return ips, err
+		}
+
+		select {
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			return nil, ctx.Err()
+		case <-done:
+		}
+	}
+}

app/dns/nameserver_tcp_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+package dns_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/url"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp"
+
+	. "github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/dns"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
+	dns_feature "github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
+)
+
+func TestTCPLocalNameServer(t *testing.T) {
+	url, err := url.Parse("tcp+local://8.8.8.8")
+	common.Must(err)
+	s, err := NewTCPLocalNameServer(url)
+	common.Must(err)
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
+	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns_feature.IPOption{
+		IPv4Enable: true,
+		IPv6Enable: true,
+	}, false)
+	cancel()
+	common.Must(err)
+	if len(ips) == 0 {
+		t.Error("expect some ips, but got 0")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestTCPLocalNameServerWithCache(t *testing.T) {
+	url, err := url.Parse("tcp+local://8.8.8.8")
+	common.Must(err)
+	s, err := NewTCPLocalNameServer(url)
+	common.Must(err)
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
+	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns_feature.IPOption{
+		IPv4Enable: true,
+		IPv6Enable: true,
+	}, false)
+	cancel()
+	common.Must(err)
+	if len(ips) == 0 {
+		t.Error("expect some ips, but got 0")
+	}
+
+	ctx2, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
+	ips2, err := s.QueryIP(ctx2, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns_feature.IPOption{
+		IPv4Enable: true,
+		IPv6Enable: true,
+	}, true)
+	cancel()
+	common.Must(err)
+	if r := cmp.Diff(ips2, ips); r != "" {
+		t.Fatal(r)
+	}
+}

app/dns/nameserver_udp.go

@@ -17,35 +17,36 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/signal/pubsub"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/task"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
 	dns_feature "github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/udp"
 )
 
+// ClassicNameServer implemented traditional UDP DNS.
 type ClassicNameServer struct {
 	sync.RWMutex
 	name      string
-	address   net.Destination
+	address   *net.Destination
-	ips       map[string]record
+	ips       map[string]*record
-	requests  map[uint16]dnsRequest
+	requests  map[uint16]*dnsRequest
 	pub       *pubsub.Service
 	udpServer *udp.Dispatcher
 	cleanup   *task.Periodic
 	reqID     uint32
-	clientIP  net.IP
 }
 
-func NewClassicNameServer(address net.Destination, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher, clientIP net.IP) *ClassicNameServer {
+// NewClassicNameServer creates udp server object for remote resolving.
+func NewClassicNameServer(address net.Destination, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher) *ClassicNameServer {
 	// default to 53 if unspecific
 	if address.Port == 0 {
 		address.Port = net.Port(53)
 	}
 
 	s := &ClassicNameServer{
-		address:  address,
+		address:  &address,
-		ips:      make(map[string]record),
+		ips:      make(map[string]*record),
-		requests: make(map[uint16]dnsRequest),
+		requests: make(map[uint16]*dnsRequest),
-		clientIP: clientIP,
 		pub:      pubsub.NewService(),
 		name:     strings.ToUpper(address.String()),
 	}
@@ -58,10 +59,12 @@ func NewClassicNameServer(address net.Destination, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher
 	return s
 }
 
+// Name implements Server.
 func (s *ClassicNameServer) Name() string {
 	return s.name
 }
 
+// Cleanup clears expired items from cache
 func (s *ClassicNameServer) Cleanup() error {
 	now := time.Now()
 	s.Lock()
@@ -80,6 +83,7 @@ func (s *ClassicNameServer) Cleanup() error {
 		}
 
 		if record.A == nil && record.AAAA == nil {
+			newError(s.name, " cleanup ", domain).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
 			delete(s.ips, domain)
 		} else {
 			s.ips[domain] = record
@@ -87,7 +91,7 @@ func (s *ClassicNameServer) Cleanup() error {
 	}
 
 	if len(s.ips) == 0 {
-		s.ips = make(map[string]record)
+		s.ips = make(map[string]*record)
 	}
 
 	for id, req := range s.requests {
@@ -97,12 +101,13 @@ func (s *ClassicNameServer) Cleanup() error {
 	}
 
 	if len(s.requests) == 0 {
-		s.requests = make(map[uint16]dnsRequest)
+		s.requests = make(map[uint16]*dnsRequest)
 	}
 
 	return nil
 }
 
+// HandleResponse handles udp response packet from remote DNS server.
 func (s *ClassicNameServer) HandleResponse(ctx context.Context, packet *udp_proto.Packet) {
 	ipRec, err := parseResponse(packet.Payload.Bytes())
 	if err != nil {
@@ -134,15 +139,17 @@ func (s *ClassicNameServer) HandleResponse(ctx context.Context, packet *udp_prot
 	elapsed := time.Since(req.start)
 	newError(s.name, " got answer: ", req.domain, " ", req.reqType, " -> ", ipRec.IP, " ", elapsed).AtInfo().WriteToLog()
 	if len(req.domain) > 0 && (rec.A != nil || rec.AAAA != nil) {
-		s.updateIP(req.domain, rec)
+		s.updateIP(req.domain, &rec)
 	}
 }
 
-func (s *ClassicNameServer) updateIP(domain string, newRec record) {
+func (s *ClassicNameServer) updateIP(domain string, newRec *record) {
 	s.Lock()
 
-	newError(s.name, " updating IP records for domain:", domain).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+	rec, found := s.ips[domain]
-	rec := s.ips[domain]
+	if !found {
+		rec = &record{}
+	}
 
 	updated := false
 	if isNewer(rec.A, newRec.A) {
@@ -155,6 +162,7 @@ func (s *ClassicNameServer) updateIP(domain string, newRec record) {
 	}
 
 	if updated {
+		newError(s.name, " updating IP records for domain:", domain).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
 		s.ips[domain] = rec
 	}
 	if newRec.A != nil {
@@ -177,18 +185,18 @@ func (s *ClassicNameServer) addPendingRequest(req *dnsRequest) {
 
 	id := req.msg.ID
 	req.expire = time.Now().Add(time.Second * 8)
-	s.requests[id] = *req
+	s.requests[id] = req
 }
 
-func (s *ClassicNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns_feature.IPOption) {
+func (s *ClassicNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption) {
 	newError(s.name, " querying DNS for: ", domain).AtDebug().WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
 
-	reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(s.clientIP))
+	reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(clientIP))
 
 	for _, req := range reqs {
 		s.addPendingRequest(req)
 		b, _ := dns.PackMessage(req.msg)
-		udpCtx := context.Background()
+		udpCtx := core.ToBackgroundDetachedContext(ctx)
 		if inbound := session.InboundFromContext(ctx); inbound != nil {
 			udpCtx = session.ContextWithInbound(udpCtx, inbound)
 		}
@@ -202,7 +210,7 @@ func (s *ClassicNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, option
 			Status: log.AccessAccepted,
 			Reason: "",
 		})
-		s.udpServer.Dispatch(udpCtx, s.address, b)
+		s.udpServer.Dispatch(udpCtx, *s.address, b)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -215,44 +223,48 @@ func (s *ClassicNameServer) findIPsForDomain(domain string, option dns_feature.I
 		return nil, errRecordNotFound
 	}
 
+	var err4 error
+	var err6 error
 	var ips []net.Address
-	var lastErr error
+	var ip6 []net.Address
+
 	if option.IPv4Enable {
-		a, err := record.A.getIPs()
+		ips, err4 = record.A.getIPs()
-		if err != nil {
-			lastErr = err
-		}
-		ips = append(ips, a...)
 	}
 
 	if option.IPv6Enable {
-		aaaa, err := record.AAAA.getIPs()
+		ip6, err6 = record.AAAA.getIPs()
-		if err != nil {
+		ips = append(ips, ip6...)
-			lastErr = err
-		}
-		ips = append(ips, aaaa...)
 	}
 
 	if len(ips) > 0 {
-		return toNetIP(ips), nil
+		return toNetIP(ips)
 	}
 
-	if lastErr != nil {
+	if err4 != nil {
-		return nil, lastErr
+		return nil, err4
+	}
+
+	if err6 != nil {
+		return nil, err6
 	}
 
 	return nil, dns_feature.ErrEmptyResponse
 }
 
 // QueryIP implements Server.
-func (s *ClassicNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns_feature.IPOption) ([]net.IP, error) {
+func (s *ClassicNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption, disableCache bool) ([]net.IP, error) {
 	fqdn := Fqdn(domain)
 
-	ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
+	if disableCache {
-	if err != errRecordNotFound {
+		newError("DNS cache is disabled. Querying IP for ", domain, " at ", s.name).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
-		newError(s.name, " cache HIT ", domain, " -> ", ips).Base(err).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+	} else {
-		log.Record(&log.DNSLog{s.name, domain, ips, log.DNSCacheHit, 0, err})
+		ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
-		return ips, err
+		if err != errRecordNotFound {
+			newError(s.name, " cache HIT ", domain, " -> ", ips).Base(err).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+			log.Record(&log.DNSLog{Server: s.name, Domain: domain, Result: ips, Status: log.DNSCacheHit, Elapsed: 0, Error: err})
+			return ips, err
+		}
 	}
 
 	// ipv4 and ipv6 belong to different subscription groups
@@ -281,13 +293,13 @@ func (s *ClassicNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, option d
 		}
 		close(done)
 	}()
-	s.sendQuery(ctx, fqdn, option)
+	s.sendQuery(ctx, fqdn, clientIP, option)
 	start := time.Now()
 
 	for {
 		ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
 		if err != errRecordNotFound {
-			log.Record(&log.DNSLog{s.name, domain, ips, log.DNSQueried, time.Since(start), err})
+			log.Record(&log.DNSLog{Server: s.name, Domain: domain, Result: ips, Status: log.DNSQueried, Elapsed: time.Since(start), Error: err})
 			return ips, err
 		}
 

app/dns/server.go

@@ -1,437 +0,0 @@
-package dns
-
-//go:generate go run github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors/errorgen
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"log"
-	"net/url"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/router"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/strmatcher"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/uuid"
-	core "github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
-)
-
-// Server is a DNS rely server.
-type Server struct {
-	sync.Mutex
-	hosts         *StaticHosts
-	clientIP      net.IP
-	clients       []Client // clientIdx -> Client
-	ctx           context.Context
-	ipIndexMap    []*MultiGeoIPMatcher // clientIdx -> *MultiGeoIPMatcher
-	domainRules   [][]string           // clientIdx -> domainRuleIdx -> DomainRule
-	domainMatcher strmatcher.IndexMatcher
-	matcherInfos  []DomainMatcherInfo // matcherIdx -> DomainMatcherInfo
-	tag           string
-}
-
-// DomainMatcherInfo contains information attached to index returned by Server.domainMatcher
-type DomainMatcherInfo struct {
-	clientIdx     uint16
-	domainRuleIdx uint16
-}
-
-// MultiGeoIPMatcher for match
-type MultiGeoIPMatcher struct {
-	matchers []*router.GeoIPMatcher
-}
-
-var errExpectedIPNonMatch = errors.New("expectIPs not match")
-
-// Match check ip match
-func (c *MultiGeoIPMatcher) Match(ip net.IP) bool {
-	for _, matcher := range c.matchers {
-		if matcher.Match(ip) {
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
-// HasMatcher check has matcher
-func (c *MultiGeoIPMatcher) HasMatcher() bool {
-	return len(c.matchers) > 0
-}
-
-func generateRandomTag() string {
-	id := uuid.New()
-	return "xray.system." + id.String()
-}
-
-// New creates a new DNS server with given configuration.
-func New(ctx context.Context, config *Config) (*Server, error) {
-	server := &Server{
-		clients: make([]Client, 0, len(config.NameServers)+len(config.NameServer)),
-		ctx:     ctx,
-		tag:     config.Tag,
-	}
-	if server.tag == "" {
-		server.tag = generateRandomTag()
-	}
-	if len(config.ClientIp) > 0 {
-		if len(config.ClientIp) != net.IPv4len && len(config.ClientIp) != net.IPv6len {
-			return nil, newError("unexpected IP length", len(config.ClientIp))
-		}
-		server.clientIP = net.IP(config.ClientIp)
-	}
-
-	hosts, err := NewStaticHosts(config.StaticHosts, config.Hosts)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, newError("failed to create hosts").Base(err)
-	}
-	server.hosts = hosts
-
-	addNameServer := func(ns *NameServer) int {
-		endpoint := ns.Address
-		address := endpoint.Address.AsAddress()
-
-		switch {
-		case address.Family().IsDomain() && address.Domain() == "localhost":
-			server.clients = append(server.clients, NewLocalNameServer())
-			// Priotize local domains with specific TLDs or without any dot to local DNS
-			// References:
-			// https://www.iana.org/assignments/special-use-domain-names/special-use-domain-names.xhtml
-			// https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/92441/whats-the-difference-between-local-home-and-lan
-			localTLDsAndDotlessDomains := []*NameServer_PriorityDomain{
-				{Type: DomainMatchingType_Regex, Domain: "^[^.]+$"}, // This will only match domains without any dot
-				{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "local"},
-				{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "localdomain"},
-				{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "localhost"},
-				{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "lan"},
-				{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "home.arpa"},
-				{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "example"},
-				{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "invalid"},
-				{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "test"},
-			}
-			ns.PrioritizedDomain = append(ns.PrioritizedDomain, localTLDsAndDotlessDomains...)
-
-		case address.Family().IsDomain() && strings.HasPrefix(address.Domain(), "https+local://"):
-			// URI schemed string treated as domain
-			// DOH Local mode
-			u, err := url.Parse(address.Domain())
-			if err != nil {
-				log.Fatalln(newError("DNS config error").Base(err))
-			}
-			server.clients = append(server.clients, NewDoHLocalNameServer(u, server.clientIP))
-
-		case address.Family().IsDomain() && strings.HasPrefix(address.Domain(), "https://"):
-			// DOH Remote mode
-			u, err := url.Parse(address.Domain())
-			if err != nil {
-				log.Fatalln(newError("DNS config error").Base(err))
-			}
-			idx := len(server.clients)
-			server.clients = append(server.clients, nil)
-
-			// need the core dispatcher, register DOHClient at callback
-			common.Must(core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(d routing.Dispatcher) {
-				c, err := NewDoHNameServer(u, d, server.clientIP)
-				if err != nil {
-					log.Fatalln(newError("DNS config error").Base(err))
-				}
-				server.clients[idx] = c
-			}))
-
-		case address.Family().IsDomain() && address.Domain() == "fakedns":
-			server.clients = append(server.clients, NewFakeDNSServer())
-
-		default:
-			// UDP classic DNS mode
-			dest := endpoint.AsDestination()
-			if dest.Network == net.Network_Unknown {
-				dest.Network = net.Network_UDP
-			}
-			if dest.Network == net.Network_UDP {
-				idx := len(server.clients)
-				server.clients = append(server.clients, nil)
-
-				common.Must(core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(d routing.Dispatcher) {
-					server.clients[idx] = NewClassicNameServer(dest, d, server.clientIP)
-				}))
-			}
-		}
-		server.ipIndexMap = append(server.ipIndexMap, nil)
-		return len(server.clients) - 1
-	}
-
-	if len(config.NameServers) > 0 {
-		features.PrintDeprecatedFeatureWarning("simple DNS server")
-		for _, destPB := range config.NameServers {
-			addNameServer(&NameServer{Address: destPB})
-		}
-	}
-
-	if len(config.NameServer) > 0 {
-		clientIndices := []int{}
-		domainRuleCount := 0
-		for _, ns := range config.NameServer {
-			idx := addNameServer(ns)
-			clientIndices = append(clientIndices, idx)
-			domainRuleCount += len(ns.PrioritizedDomain)
-		}
-
-		domainRules := make([][]string, len(server.clients))
-		domainMatcher := &strmatcher.MatcherGroup{}
-		matcherInfos := make([]DomainMatcherInfo, domainRuleCount+1) // matcher index starts from 1
-		var geoIPMatcherContainer router.GeoIPMatcherContainer
-		for nidx, ns := range config.NameServer {
-			idx := clientIndices[nidx]
-
-			// Establish domain rule matcher
-			rules := []string{}
-			ruleCurr := 0
-			ruleIter := 0
-			for _, domain := range ns.PrioritizedDomain {
-				matcher, err := toStrMatcher(domain.Type, domain.Domain)
-				if err != nil {
-					return nil, newError("failed to create prioritized domain").Base(err).AtWarning()
-				}
-				midx := domainMatcher.Add(matcher)
-				if midx >= uint32(len(matcherInfos)) { // This rarely happens according to current matcher's implementation
-					newError("expanding domain matcher info array to size ", midx, " when adding ", matcher).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
-					matcherInfos = append(matcherInfos, make([]DomainMatcherInfo, midx-uint32(len(matcherInfos))+1)...)
-				}
-				info := &matcherInfos[midx]
-				info.clientIdx = uint16(idx)
-				if ruleCurr < len(ns.OriginalRules) {
-					info.domainRuleIdx = uint16(ruleCurr)
-					rule := ns.OriginalRules[ruleCurr]
-					if ruleCurr >= len(rules) {
-						rules = append(rules, rule.Rule)
-					}
-					ruleIter++
-					if ruleIter >= int(rule.Size) {
-						ruleIter = 0
-						ruleCurr++
-					}
-				} else { // No original rule, generate one according to current domain matcher (majorly for compatibility with tests)
-					info.domainRuleIdx = uint16(len(rules))
-					rules = append(rules, matcher.String())
-				}
-			}
-			domainRules[idx] = rules
-
-			// only add to ipIndexMap if GeoIP is configured
-			if len(ns.Geoip) > 0 {
-				var matchers []*router.GeoIPMatcher
-				for _, geoip := range ns.Geoip {
-					matcher, err := geoIPMatcherContainer.Add(geoip)
-					if err != nil {
-						return nil, newError("failed to create ip matcher").Base(err).AtWarning()
-					}
-					matchers = append(matchers, matcher)
-				}
-				matcher := &MultiGeoIPMatcher{matchers: matchers}
-				server.ipIndexMap[idx] = matcher
-			}
-		}
-		server.domainRules = domainRules
-		server.domainMatcher = domainMatcher
-		server.matcherInfos = matcherInfos
-	}
-
-	if len(server.clients) == 0 {
-		server.clients = append(server.clients, NewLocalNameServer())
-		server.ipIndexMap = append(server.ipIndexMap, nil)
-	}
-
-	return server, nil
-}
-
-// Type implements common.HasType.
-func (*Server) Type() interface{} {
-	return dns.ClientType()
-}
-
-// Start implements common.Runnable.
-func (s *Server) Start() error {
-	return nil
-}
-
-// Close implements common.Closable.
-func (s *Server) Close() error {
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *Server) IsOwnLink(ctx context.Context) bool {
-	inbound := session.InboundFromContext(ctx)
-	return inbound != nil && inbound.Tag == s.tag
-}
-
-// Match check dns ip match geoip
-func (s *Server) Match(idx int, client Client, domain string, ips []net.IP) ([]net.IP, error) {
-	var matcher *MultiGeoIPMatcher
-	if idx < len(s.ipIndexMap) {
-		matcher = s.ipIndexMap[idx]
-	}
-	if matcher == nil {
-		return ips, nil
-	}
-
-	if !matcher.HasMatcher() {
-		newError("domain ", domain, " server has no valid matcher: ", client.Name(), " idx:", idx).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
-		return ips, nil
-	}
-
-	newIps := []net.IP{}
-	for _, ip := range ips {
-		if matcher.Match(ip) {
-			newIps = append(newIps, ip)
-		}
-	}
-	if len(newIps) == 0 {
-		return nil, errExpectedIPNonMatch
-	}
-	newError("domain ", domain, " expectIPs ", newIps, " matched at server ", client.Name(), " idx:", idx).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
-	return newIps, nil
-}
-
-func (s *Server) queryIPTimeout(idx int, client Client, domain string, option dns.IPOption) ([]net.IP, error) {
-	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(s.ctx, time.Second*4)
-	if len(s.tag) > 0 {
-		ctx = session.ContextWithInbound(ctx, &session.Inbound{
-			Tag: s.tag,
-		})
-	}
-
-	ips, err := client.QueryIP(ctx, domain, option)
-	cancel()
-
-	if err != nil {
-		return ips, err
-	}
-
-	ips, err = s.Match(idx, client, domain, ips)
-	return ips, err
-}
-
-func (s *Server) lookupStatic(domain string, option dns.IPOption, depth int32) []net.Address {
-	ips := s.hosts.LookupIP(domain, option)
-	if ips == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	if ips[0].Family().IsDomain() && depth < 5 {
-		if newIPs := s.lookupStatic(ips[0].Domain(), option, depth+1); newIPs != nil {
-			return newIPs
-		}
-	}
-	return ips
-}
-
-func toNetIP(ips []net.Address) []net.IP {
-	if len(ips) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	netips := make([]net.IP, 0, len(ips))
-	for _, ip := range ips {
-		netips = append(netips, ip.IP())
-	}
-	return netips
-}
-
-// LookupIP implements dns.Client.
-func (s *Server) LookupIP(domain string, option dns.IPOption) ([]net.IP, error) {
-	if domain == "" {
-		return nil, newError("empty domain name")
-	}
-
-	// normalize the FQDN form query
-	if strings.HasSuffix(domain, ".") {
-		domain = domain[:len(domain)-1]
-	}
-
-	ips := s.lookupStatic(domain, option, 0)
-	if ips != nil && ips[0].Family().IsIP() {
-		newError("returning ", len(ips), " IPs for domain ", domain).WriteToLog()
-		return toNetIP(ips), nil
-	}
-
-	if ips != nil && ips[0].Family().IsDomain() {
-		newdomain := ips[0].Domain()
-		newError("domain replaced: ", domain, " -> ", newdomain).WriteToLog()
-		domain = newdomain
-	}
-
-	var lastErr error
-	var matchedClient Client
-	if s.domainMatcher != nil {
-		indices := s.domainMatcher.Match(domain)
-		domainRules := []string{}
-		matchingDNS := []string{}
-		for _, idx := range indices {
-			info := s.matcherInfos[idx]
-			rule := s.domainRules[info.clientIdx][info.domainRuleIdx]
-			domainRules = append(domainRules, fmt.Sprintf("%s(DNS idx:%d)", rule, info.clientIdx))
-			matchingDNS = append(matchingDNS, s.clients[info.clientIdx].Name())
-		}
-		if len(domainRules) > 0 {
-			newError("domain ", domain, " matches following rules: ", domainRules).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
-		}
-		if len(matchingDNS) > 0 {
-			newError("domain ", domain, " uses following DNS first: ", matchingDNS).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
-		}
-		for _, idx := range indices {
-			clientIdx := int(s.matcherInfos[idx].clientIdx)
-			matchedClient = s.clients[clientIdx]
-			if !option.FakeEnable && strings.EqualFold(matchedClient.Name(), "FakeDNS") {
-				newError("skip DNS resolution for domain ", domain, " at server ", matchedClient.Name()).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
-				continue
-			}
-			ips, err := s.queryIPTimeout(clientIdx, matchedClient, domain, option)
-			if len(ips) > 0 {
-				return ips, nil
-			}
-			if err == dns.ErrEmptyResponse {
-				return nil, err
-			}
-			if err != nil {
-				newError("failed to lookup ip for domain ", domain, " at server ", matchedClient.Name()).Base(err).WriteToLog()
-				lastErr = err
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	for idx, client := range s.clients {
-		if client == matchedClient {
-			newError("domain ", domain, " at server ", client.Name(), " idx:", idx, " already lookup failed, just ignore").AtDebug().WriteToLog()
-			continue
-		}
-		if !option.FakeEnable && strings.EqualFold(client.Name(), "FakeDNS") {
-			newError("skip DNS resolution for domain ", domain, " at server ", client.Name()).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
-			continue
-		}
-		ips, err := s.queryIPTimeout(idx, client, domain, option)
-		if len(ips) > 0 {
-			return ips, nil
-		}
-
-		if err != nil {
-			newError("failed to lookup ip for domain ", domain, " at server ", client.Name()).Base(err).WriteToLog()
-			lastErr = err
-		}
-		if err != context.Canceled && err != context.DeadlineExceeded && err != errExpectedIPNonMatch {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	}
-
-	return nil, newError("returning nil for domain ", domain).Base(lastErr)
-}
-
-func init() {
-	common.Must(common.RegisterConfig((*Config)(nil), func(ctx context.Context, config interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
-		return New(ctx, config.(*Config))
-	}))
-}

app/log/command/config_grpc.pb.go

@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go-grpc. DO NOT EDIT.
+// versions:
+// - protoc-gen-go-grpc v1.2.0
+// - protoc             v3.18.0
+// source: app/log/command/config.proto
 
 package command
 

app/log/log_creator.go

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 package log
 
 import (
+	"sync"
+
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/log"
 )
@@ -11,20 +13,26 @@ type HandlerCreatorOptions struct {
 
 type HandlerCreator func(LogType, HandlerCreatorOptions) (log.Handler, error)
 
-var (
+var handlerCreatorMap = make(map[LogType]HandlerCreator)
-	handlerCreatorMap = make(map[LogType]HandlerCreator)
+
-)
+var handlerCreatorMapLock = &sync.RWMutex{}
 
 func RegisterHandlerCreator(logType LogType, f HandlerCreator) error {
 	if f == nil {
 		return newError("nil HandlerCreator")
 	}
 
+	handlerCreatorMapLock.Lock()
+	defer handlerCreatorMapLock.Unlock()
+
 	handlerCreatorMap[logType] = f
 	return nil
 }
 
 func createHandler(logType LogType, options HandlerCreatorOptions) (log.Handler, error) {
+	handlerCreatorMapLock.RLock()
+	defer handlerCreatorMapLock.RUnlock()
+
 	creator, found := handlerCreatorMap[logType]
 	if !found {
 		return nil, newError("unable to create log handler for ", logType)

app/observatory/command/command.go

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+//go:build !confonly
+// +build !confonly
+
+package command
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"google.golang.org/grpc"
+
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/observatory"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
+	core "github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/extension"
+)
+
+type service struct {
+	UnimplementedObservatoryServiceServer
+	v *core.Instance
+
+	observatory extension.Observatory
+}
+
+func (s *service) GetOutboundStatus(ctx context.Context, request *GetOutboundStatusRequest) (*GetOutboundStatusResponse, error) {
+	resp, err := s.observatory.GetObservation(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	retdata := resp.(*observatory.ObservationResult)
+	return &GetOutboundStatusResponse{
+		Status: retdata,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (s *service) Register(server *grpc.Server) {
+	RegisterObservatoryServiceServer(server, s)
+}
+
+func init() {
+	common.Must(common.RegisterConfig((*Config)(nil), func(ctx context.Context, cfg interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+		s := core.MustFromContext(ctx)
+		sv := &service{v: s}
+		err := s.RequireFeatures(func(Observatory extension.Observatory) {
+			sv.observatory = Observatory
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		return sv, nil
+	}))
+}

app/observatory/command/command.pb.go

@@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
+// Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
+// versions:
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.27.1
+// 	protoc        v3.18.0
+// source: app/observatory/command/command.proto
+
+package command
+
+import (
+	observatory "github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/observatory"
+	protoreflect "google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoreflect"
+	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
+	reflect "reflect"
+	sync "sync"
+)
+
+const (
+	// Verify that this generated code is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(20 - protoimpl.MinVersion)
+	// Verify that runtime/protoimpl is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(protoimpl.MaxVersion - 20)
+)
+
+type GetOutboundStatusRequest struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+}
+
+func (x *GetOutboundStatusRequest) Reset() {
+	*x = GetOutboundStatusRequest{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_msgTypes[0]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *GetOutboundStatusRequest) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*GetOutboundStatusRequest) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *GetOutboundStatusRequest) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_msgTypes[0]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use GetOutboundStatusRequest.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*GetOutboundStatusRequest) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0}
+}
+
+type GetOutboundStatusResponse struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	Status *observatory.ObservationResult `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=status,proto3" json:"status,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (x *GetOutboundStatusResponse) Reset() {
+	*x = GetOutboundStatusResponse{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_msgTypes[1]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *GetOutboundStatusResponse) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*GetOutboundStatusResponse) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *GetOutboundStatusResponse) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_msgTypes[1]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use GetOutboundStatusResponse.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*GetOutboundStatusResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{1}
+}
+
+func (x *GetOutboundStatusResponse) GetStatus() *observatory.ObservationResult {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Status
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+type Config struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+}
+
+func (x *Config) Reset() {
+	*x = Config{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_msgTypes[2]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *Config) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*Config) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *Config) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_msgTypes[2]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use Config.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*Config) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{2}
+}
+
+var File_app_observatory_command_command_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor
+
+var file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
+	0x0a, 0x25, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x6f, 0x62, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x76, 0x61, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x72,
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+	0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f, 0x78, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x73, 0x2f, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x6f,
+	0x72, 0x65, 0x2f, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x6f, 0x62, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x76, 0x61, 0x74, 0x6f,
+	0x72, 0x79, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x64, 0xaa, 0x02, 0x21, 0x58, 0x72, 0x61,
+	0x79, 0x2e, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x65, 0x2e, 0x41, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x4f, 0x62, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72,
+	0x76, 0x61, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x62, 0x06,
+	0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
+}
+
+var (
+	file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
+	file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescData = file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDesc
+)
+
+func file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
+	file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
+		file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescData)
+	})
+	return file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescData
+}
+
+var file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 3)
+var file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_goTypes = []interface{}{
+	(*GetOutboundStatusRequest)(nil),      // 0: xray.core.app.observatory.command.GetOutboundStatusRequest
+	(*GetOutboundStatusResponse)(nil),     // 1: xray.core.app.observatory.command.GetOutboundStatusResponse
+	(*Config)(nil),                        // 2: xray.core.app.observatory.command.Config
+	(*observatory.ObservationResult)(nil), // 3: xray.core.app.observatory.ObservationResult
+}
+var file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
+	3, // 0: xray.core.app.observatory.command.GetOutboundStatusResponse.status:type_name -> xray.core.app.observatory.ObservationResult
+	0, // 1: xray.core.app.observatory.command.ObservatoryService.GetOutboundStatus:input_type -> xray.core.app.observatory.command.GetOutboundStatusRequest
+	1, // 2: xray.core.app.observatory.command.ObservatoryService.GetOutboundStatus:output_type -> xray.core.app.observatory.command.GetOutboundStatusResponse
+	2, // [2:3] is the sub-list for method output_type
+	1, // [1:2] is the sub-list for method input_type
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for extension type_name
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for extension extendee
+	0, // [0:1] is the sub-list for field type_name
+}
+
+func init() { file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_init() }
+func file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_init() {
+	if File_app_observatory_command_command_proto != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if !protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_msgTypes[0].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*GetOutboundStatusRequest); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_msgTypes[1].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*GetOutboundStatusResponse); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_msgTypes[2].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*Config); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	type x struct{}
+	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
+		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
+			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
+			RawDescriptor: file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDesc,
+			NumEnums:      0,
+			NumMessages:   3,
+			NumExtensions: 0,
+			NumServices:   1,
+		},
+		GoTypes:           file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_goTypes,
+		DependencyIndexes: file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_depIdxs,
+		MessageInfos:      file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_msgTypes,
+	}.Build()
+	File_app_observatory_command_command_proto = out.File
+	file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDesc = nil
+	file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_goTypes = nil
+	file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_depIdxs = nil
+}

app/observatory/command/command.proto

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+syntax = "proto3";
+
+package xray.core.app.observatory.command;
+option csharp_namespace = "Xray.Core.App.Observatory.Command";
+option go_package = "github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/observatory/command";
+option java_package = "com.xray.core.app.observatory.command";
+option java_multiple_files = true;
+
+import "app/observatory/config.proto";
+
+message GetOutboundStatusRequest {
+}
+
+message GetOutboundStatusResponse {
+  xray.core.app.observatory.ObservationResult status = 1;
+}
+
+service ObservatoryService {
+  rpc GetOutboundStatus(GetOutboundStatusRequest)
+      returns (GetOutboundStatusResponse) {}
+}
+
+
+message Config {}

app/observatory/command/command_grpc.pb.go

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+// Code generated by protoc-gen-go-grpc. DO NOT EDIT.
+// versions:
+// - protoc-gen-go-grpc v1.2.0
+// - protoc             v3.18.0
+// source: app/observatory/command/command.proto
+
+package command
+
+import (
+	context "context"
+	grpc "google.golang.org/grpc"
+	codes "google.golang.org/grpc/codes"
+	status "google.golang.org/grpc/status"
+)
+
+// This is a compile-time assertion to ensure that this generated file
+// is compatible with the grpc package it is being compiled against.
+// Requires gRPC-Go v1.32.0 or later.
+const _ = grpc.SupportPackageIsVersion7
+
+// ObservatoryServiceClient is the client API for ObservatoryService service.
+//
+// For semantics around ctx use and closing/ending streaming RPCs, please refer to https://pkg.go.dev/google.golang.org/grpc/?tab=doc#ClientConn.NewStream.
+type ObservatoryServiceClient interface {
+	GetOutboundStatus(ctx context.Context, in *GetOutboundStatusRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*GetOutboundStatusResponse, error)
+}
+
+type observatoryServiceClient struct {
+	cc grpc.ClientConnInterface
+}
+
+func NewObservatoryServiceClient(cc grpc.ClientConnInterface) ObservatoryServiceClient {
+	return &observatoryServiceClient{cc}
+}
+
+func (c *observatoryServiceClient) GetOutboundStatus(ctx context.Context, in *GetOutboundStatusRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*GetOutboundStatusResponse, error) {
+	out := new(GetOutboundStatusResponse)
+	err := c.cc.Invoke(ctx, "/xray.core.app.observatory.command.ObservatoryService/GetOutboundStatus", in, out, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+// ObservatoryServiceServer is the server API for ObservatoryService service.
+// All implementations must embed UnimplementedObservatoryServiceServer
+// for forward compatibility
+type ObservatoryServiceServer interface {
+	GetOutboundStatus(context.Context, *GetOutboundStatusRequest) (*GetOutboundStatusResponse, error)
+	mustEmbedUnimplementedObservatoryServiceServer()
+}
+
+// UnimplementedObservatoryServiceServer must be embedded to have forward compatible implementations.
+type UnimplementedObservatoryServiceServer struct {
+}
+
+func (UnimplementedObservatoryServiceServer) GetOutboundStatus(context.Context, *GetOutboundStatusRequest) (*GetOutboundStatusResponse, error) {
+	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method GetOutboundStatus not implemented")
+}
+func (UnimplementedObservatoryServiceServer) mustEmbedUnimplementedObservatoryServiceServer() {}
+
+// UnsafeObservatoryServiceServer may be embedded to opt out of forward compatibility for this service.
+// Use of this interface is not recommended, as added methods to ObservatoryServiceServer will
+// result in compilation errors.
+type UnsafeObservatoryServiceServer interface {
+	mustEmbedUnimplementedObservatoryServiceServer()
+}
+
+func RegisterObservatoryServiceServer(s grpc.ServiceRegistrar, srv ObservatoryServiceServer) {
+	s.RegisterService(&ObservatoryService_ServiceDesc, srv)
+}
+
+func _ObservatoryService_GetOutboundStatus_Handler(srv interface{}, ctx context.Context, dec func(interface{}) error, interceptor grpc.UnaryServerInterceptor) (interface{}, error) {
+	in := new(GetOutboundStatusRequest)
+	if err := dec(in); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if interceptor == nil {
+		return srv.(ObservatoryServiceServer).GetOutboundStatus(ctx, in)
+	}
+	info := &grpc.UnaryServerInfo{
+		Server:     srv,
+		FullMethod: "/xray.core.app.observatory.command.ObservatoryService/GetOutboundStatus",
+	}
+	handler := func(ctx context.Context, req interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+		return srv.(ObservatoryServiceServer).GetOutboundStatus(ctx, req.(*GetOutboundStatusRequest))
+	}
+	return interceptor(ctx, in, info, handler)
+}
+
+// ObservatoryService_ServiceDesc is the grpc.ServiceDesc for ObservatoryService service.
+// It's only intended for direct use with grpc.RegisterService,
+// and not to be introspected or modified (even as a copy)
+var ObservatoryService_ServiceDesc = grpc.ServiceDesc{
+	ServiceName: "xray.core.app.observatory.command.ObservatoryService",
+	HandlerType: (*ObservatoryServiceServer)(nil),
+	Methods: []grpc.MethodDesc{
+		{
+			MethodName: "GetOutboundStatus",
+			Handler:    _ObservatoryService_GetOutboundStatus_Handler,
+		},
+	},
+	Streams:  []grpc.StreamDesc{},
+	Metadata: "app/observatory/command/command.proto",
+}

app/observatory/config.pb.go

@@ -0,0 +1,530 @@
+// Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
+// versions:
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.27.1
+// 	protoc        v3.18.0
+// source: app/observatory/config.proto
+
+package observatory
+
+import (
+	protoreflect "google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoreflect"
+	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
+	reflect "reflect"
+	sync "sync"
+)
+
+const (
+	// Verify that this generated code is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(20 - protoimpl.MinVersion)
+	// Verify that runtime/protoimpl is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(protoimpl.MaxVersion - 20)
+)
+
+type ObservationResult struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	Status []*OutboundStatus `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=status,proto3" json:"status,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (x *ObservationResult) Reset() {
+	*x = ObservationResult{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes[0]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *ObservationResult) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*ObservationResult) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *ObservationResult) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes[0]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use ObservationResult.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*ObservationResult) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0}
+}
+
+func (x *ObservationResult) GetStatus() []*OutboundStatus {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Status
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+type OutboundStatus struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	// @Document Whether this outbound is usable
+	//@Restriction ReadOnlyForUser
+	Alive bool `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=alive,proto3" json:"alive,omitempty"`
+	// @Document The time for probe request to finish.
+	//@Type time.ms
+	//@Restriction ReadOnlyForUser
+	Delay int64 `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=delay,proto3" json:"delay,omitempty"`
+	// @Document The last error caused this outbound failed to relay probe request
+	//@Restriction NotMachineReadable
+	LastErrorReason string `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=last_error_reason,json=lastErrorReason,proto3" json:"last_error_reason,omitempty"`
+	// @Document The outbound tag for this Server
+	//@Type id.outboundTag
+	OutboundTag string `protobuf:"bytes,4,opt,name=outbound_tag,json=outboundTag,proto3" json:"outbound_tag,omitempty"`
+	// @Document The time this outbound is known to be alive
+	//@Type id.outboundTag
+	LastSeenTime int64 `protobuf:"varint,5,opt,name=last_seen_time,json=lastSeenTime,proto3" json:"last_seen_time,omitempty"`
+	// @Document The time this outbound is tried
+	//@Type id.outboundTag
+	LastTryTime int64 `protobuf:"varint,6,opt,name=last_try_time,json=lastTryTime,proto3" json:"last_try_time,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (x *OutboundStatus) Reset() {
+	*x = OutboundStatus{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes[1]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *OutboundStatus) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*OutboundStatus) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *OutboundStatus) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes[1]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use OutboundStatus.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*OutboundStatus) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{1}
+}
+
+func (x *OutboundStatus) GetAlive() bool {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Alive
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (x *OutboundStatus) GetDelay() int64 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Delay
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *OutboundStatus) GetLastErrorReason() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.LastErrorReason
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (x *OutboundStatus) GetOutboundTag() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.OutboundTag
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (x *OutboundStatus) GetLastSeenTime() int64 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.LastSeenTime
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *OutboundStatus) GetLastTryTime() int64 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.LastTryTime
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+type ProbeResult struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	// @Document Whether this outbound is usable
+	//@Restriction ReadOnlyForUser
+	Alive bool `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=alive,proto3" json:"alive,omitempty"`
+	// @Document The time for probe request to finish.
+	//@Type time.ms
+	//@Restriction ReadOnlyForUser
+	Delay int64 `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=delay,proto3" json:"delay,omitempty"`
+	// @Document The error caused this outbound failed to relay probe request
+	//@Restriction NotMachineReadable
+	LastErrorReason string `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=last_error_reason,json=lastErrorReason,proto3" json:"last_error_reason,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (x *ProbeResult) Reset() {
+	*x = ProbeResult{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes[2]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *ProbeResult) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*ProbeResult) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *ProbeResult) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes[2]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use ProbeResult.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*ProbeResult) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{2}
+}
+
+func (x *ProbeResult) GetAlive() bool {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Alive
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (x *ProbeResult) GetDelay() int64 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Delay
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *ProbeResult) GetLastErrorReason() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.LastErrorReason
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+type Intensity struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	// @Document The time interval for a probe request in ms.
+	//@Type time.ms
+	ProbeInterval uint32 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=probe_interval,json=probeInterval,proto3" json:"probe_interval,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (x *Intensity) Reset() {
+	*x = Intensity{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes[3]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *Intensity) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*Intensity) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *Intensity) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes[3]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use Intensity.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*Intensity) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{3}
+}
+
+func (x *Intensity) GetProbeInterval() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.ProbeInterval
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+type Config struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	// @Document The selectors for outbound under observation
+	SubjectSelector   []string `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=subject_selector,json=subjectSelector,proto3" json:"subject_selector,omitempty"`
+	ProbeUrl          string   `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=probe_url,json=probeUrl,proto3" json:"probe_url,omitempty"`
+	ProbeInterval     int64    `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=probe_interval,json=probeInterval,proto3" json:"probe_interval,omitempty"`
+	EnableConcurrency bool     `protobuf:"varint,5,opt,name=enable_concurrency,json=enableConcurrency,proto3" json:"enable_concurrency,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (x *Config) Reset() {
+	*x = Config{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes[4]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *Config) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*Config) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *Config) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes[4]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use Config.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*Config) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{4}
+}
+
+func (x *Config) GetSubjectSelector() []string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.SubjectSelector
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (x *Config) GetProbeUrl() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.ProbeUrl
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (x *Config) GetProbeInterval() int64 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.ProbeInterval
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *Config) GetEnableConcurrency() bool {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.EnableConcurrency
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+var File_app_observatory_config_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor
+
+var file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
+	0x0a, 0x1c, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x6f, 0x62, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x76, 0x61, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x72,
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+	0x5f, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x65, 0x72, 0x76, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x18, 0x04, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x03, 0x52,
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+	0x18, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2e, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x6f, 0x62,
+	0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x76, 0x61, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x79, 0x50, 0x01, 0x5a, 0x29, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74,
+	0x68, 0x75, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f, 0x78, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x73, 0x2f, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61,
+	0x79, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x65, 0x2f, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x6f, 0x62, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72,
+	0x76, 0x61, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x79, 0xaa, 0x02, 0x14, 0x58, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x41, 0x70,
+	0x70, 0x2e, 0x4f, 0x62, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x76, 0x61, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x79, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70,
+	0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
+}
+
+var (
+	file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
+	file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescData = file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDesc
+)
+
+func file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
+	file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
+		file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescData)
+	})
+	return file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescData
+}
+
+var file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 5)
+var file_app_observatory_config_proto_goTypes = []interface{}{
+	(*ObservationResult)(nil), // 0: xray.core.app.observatory.ObservationResult
+	(*OutboundStatus)(nil),    // 1: xray.core.app.observatory.OutboundStatus
+	(*ProbeResult)(nil),       // 2: xray.core.app.observatory.ProbeResult
+	(*Intensity)(nil),         // 3: xray.core.app.observatory.Intensity
+	(*Config)(nil),            // 4: xray.core.app.observatory.Config
+}
+var file_app_observatory_config_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
+	1, // 0: xray.core.app.observatory.ObservationResult.status:type_name -> xray.core.app.observatory.OutboundStatus
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for method output_type
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for method input_type
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for extension type_name
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for extension extendee
+	0, // [0:1] is the sub-list for field type_name
+}
+
+func init() { file_app_observatory_config_proto_init() }
+func file_app_observatory_config_proto_init() {
+	if File_app_observatory_config_proto != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if !protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes[0].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*ObservationResult); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes[1].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*OutboundStatus); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes[2].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*ProbeResult); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes[3].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*Intensity); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes[4].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*Config); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	type x struct{}
+	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
+		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
+			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
+			RawDescriptor: file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDesc,
+			NumEnums:      0,
+			NumMessages:   5,
+			NumExtensions: 0,
+			NumServices:   0,
+		},
+		GoTypes:           file_app_observatory_config_proto_goTypes,
+		DependencyIndexes: file_app_observatory_config_proto_depIdxs,
+		MessageInfos:      file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes,
+	}.Build()
+	File_app_observatory_config_proto = out.File
+	file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDesc = nil
+	file_app_observatory_config_proto_goTypes = nil
+	file_app_observatory_config_proto_depIdxs = nil
+}

app/observatory/config.proto

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+syntax = "proto3";
+
+package xray.core.app.observatory;
+option csharp_namespace = "Xray.App.Observatory";
+option go_package = "github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/observatory";
+option java_package = "com.xray.app.observatory";
+option java_multiple_files = true;
+
+message ObservationResult {
+  repeated OutboundStatus status = 1;
+}
+
+message OutboundStatus{
+  /* @Document Whether this outbound is usable
+     @Restriction ReadOnlyForUser
+  */
+  bool alive = 1;
+  /* @Document The time for probe request to finish.
+     @Type time.ms
+     @Restriction ReadOnlyForUser
+  */
+  int64 delay = 2;
+  /* @Document The last error caused this outbound failed to relay probe request
+     @Restriction NotMachineReadable
+  */
+  string last_error_reason = 3;
+  /* @Document The outbound tag for this Server
+     @Type id.outboundTag
+  */
+  string outbound_tag = 4;
+  /* @Document The time this outbound is known to be alive
+   @Type id.outboundTag
+*/
+  int64 last_seen_time = 5;
+  /* @Document The time this outbound is tried
+   @Type id.outboundTag
+*/
+  int64 last_try_time = 6;
+}
+
+message ProbeResult{
+  /* @Document Whether this outbound is usable
+     @Restriction ReadOnlyForUser
+  */
+  bool alive = 1;
+  /* @Document The time for probe request to finish.
+     @Type time.ms
+     @Restriction ReadOnlyForUser
+  */
+  int64 delay = 2;
+  /* @Document The error caused this outbound failed to relay probe request
+   @Restriction NotMachineReadable
+*/
+  string last_error_reason = 3;
+}
+
+message Intensity{
+  /* @Document The time interval for a probe request in ms.
+     @Type time.ms
+  */
+  uint32 probe_interval = 1;
+}
+message Config {
+  /* @Document The selectors for outbound under observation
+  */
+  repeated string subject_selector = 2;
+
+  string probe_url = 3;
+
+  int64 probe_interval = 4;
+
+  bool enable_concurrency = 5;
+}

app/observatory/errors.generated.go

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+package observatory
+
+import "github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
+
+type errPathObjHolder struct{}
+
+func newError(values ...interface{}) *errors.Error {
+	return errors.New(values...).WithPathObj(errPathObjHolder{})
+}

app/observatory/explainErrors.go

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+package observatory
+
+import "github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
+
+type errorCollector struct {
+	errors *errors.Error
+}
+
+func (e *errorCollector) SubmitError(err error) {
+	if e.errors == nil {
+		e.errors = newError("underlying connection error").Base(err)
+		return
+	}
+	e.errors = e.errors.Base(newError("underlying connection error").Base(err))
+}
+
+func newErrorCollector() *errorCollector {
+	return &errorCollector{}
+}
+
+func (e *errorCollector) UnderlyingError() error {
+	if e.errors == nil {
+		return newError("failed to produce report")
+	}
+	return e.errors
+}

app/observatory/observatory.go

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+package observatory
+
+//go:generate go run github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors/errorgen

app/observatory/observer.go

@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+package observatory
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
+	"sort"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
+	v2net "github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/signal/done"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/task"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/extension"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/outbound"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/tagged"
+)
+
+type Observer struct {
+	config *Config
+	ctx    context.Context
+
+	statusLock sync.Mutex
+	status     []*OutboundStatus
+
+	finished *done.Instance
+
+	ohm outbound.Manager
+}
+
+func (o *Observer) GetObservation(ctx context.Context) (proto.Message, error) {
+	return &ObservationResult{Status: o.status}, nil
+}
+
+func (o *Observer) Type() interface{} {
+	return extension.ObservatoryType()
+}
+
+func (o *Observer) Start() error {
+	if o.config != nil && len(o.config.SubjectSelector) != 0 {
+		o.finished = done.New()
+		go o.background()
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (o *Observer) Close() error {
+	if o.finished != nil {
+		return o.finished.Close()
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (o *Observer) background() {
+	for !o.finished.Done() {
+		hs, ok := o.ohm.(outbound.HandlerSelector)
+		if !ok {
+			newError("outbound.Manager is not a HandlerSelector").WriteToLog()
+			return
+		}
+
+		outbounds := hs.Select(o.config.SubjectSelector)
+
+		o.updateStatus(outbounds)
+
+		sleepTime := time.Second * 10
+		if o.config.ProbeInterval != 0 {
+			sleepTime = time.Duration(o.config.ProbeInterval)
+		}
+
+		if !o.config.EnableConcurrency {
+			sort.Strings(outbounds)
+			for _, v := range outbounds {
+				result := o.probe(v)
+				o.updateStatusForResult(v, &result)
+				if o.finished.Done() {
+					return
+				}
+				time.Sleep(sleepTime)
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+
+		ch := make(chan struct{}, len(outbounds))
+
+		for _, v := range outbounds {
+			go func(v string) {
+				result := o.probe(v)
+				o.updateStatusForResult(v, &result)
+				ch <- struct{}{}
+			}(v)
+		}
+
+		for range outbounds {
+			select {
+			case <-ch:
+			case <-o.finished.Wait():
+				return
+			}
+		}
+		time.Sleep(sleepTime)
+	}
+}
+
+func (o *Observer) updateStatus(outbounds []string) {
+	o.statusLock.Lock()
+	defer o.statusLock.Unlock()
+	// TODO should remove old inbound that is removed
+	_ = outbounds
+}
+
+func (o *Observer) probe(outbound string) ProbeResult {
+	errorCollectorForRequest := newErrorCollector()
+
+	httpTransport := http.Transport{
+		Proxy: func(*http.Request) (*url.URL, error) {
+			return nil, nil
+		},
+		DialContext: func(ctx context.Context, network string, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
+			var connection net.Conn
+			taskErr := task.Run(ctx, func() error {
+				// MUST use Xray's built in context system
+				dest, err := v2net.ParseDestination(network + ":" + addr)
+				if err != nil {
+					return newError("cannot understand address").Base(err)
+				}
+				trackedCtx := session.TrackedConnectionError(o.ctx, errorCollectorForRequest)
+				conn, err := tagged.Dialer(trackedCtx, dest, outbound)
+				if err != nil {
+					return newError("cannot dial remote address ", dest).Base(err)
+				}
+				connection = conn
+				return nil
+			})
+			if taskErr != nil {
+				return nil, newError("cannot finish connection").Base(taskErr)
+			}
+			return connection, nil
+		},
+		TLSHandshakeTimeout: time.Second * 5,
+	}
+	httpClient := &http.Client{
+		Transport: &httpTransport,
+		CheckRedirect: func(req *http.Request, via []*http.Request) error {
+			return http.ErrUseLastResponse
+		},
+		Jar:     nil,
+		Timeout: time.Second * 5,
+	}
+	var GETTime time.Duration
+	err := task.Run(o.ctx, func() error {
+		startTime := time.Now()
+		probeURL := "https://www.google.com/generate_204"
+		if o.config.ProbeUrl != "" {
+			probeURL = o.config.ProbeUrl
+		}
+		response, err := httpClient.Get(probeURL)
+		if err != nil {
+			return newError("outbound failed to relay connection").Base(err)
+		}
+		if response.Body != nil {
+			response.Body.Close()
+		}
+		endTime := time.Now()
+		GETTime = endTime.Sub(startTime)
+		return nil
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		fullerr := newError("underlying connection failed").Base(errorCollectorForRequest.UnderlyingError())
+		fullerr = newError("with outbound handler report").Base(fullerr)
+		fullerr = newError("GET request failed:", err).Base(fullerr)
+		fullerr = newError("the outbound ", outbound, " is dead:").Base(fullerr)
+		fullerr = fullerr.AtInfo()
+		fullerr.WriteToLog()
+		return ProbeResult{Alive: false, LastErrorReason: fullerr.Error()}
+	}
+	newError("the outbound ", outbound, " is alive:", GETTime.Seconds()).AtInfo().WriteToLog()
+	return ProbeResult{Alive: true, Delay: GETTime.Milliseconds()}
+}
+
+func (o *Observer) updateStatusForResult(outbound string, result *ProbeResult) {
+	o.statusLock.Lock()
+	defer o.statusLock.Unlock()
+	var status *OutboundStatus
+	if location := o.findStatusLocationLockHolderOnly(outbound); location != -1 {
+		status = o.status[location]
+	} else {
+		status = &OutboundStatus{}
+		o.status = append(o.status, status)
+	}
+
+	status.LastTryTime = time.Now().Unix()
+	status.OutboundTag = outbound
+	status.Alive = result.Alive
+	if result.Alive {
+		status.Delay = result.Delay
+		status.LastSeenTime = status.LastTryTime
+		status.LastErrorReason = ""
+	} else {
+		status.LastErrorReason = result.LastErrorReason
+		status.Delay = 99999999
+	}
+}
+
+func (o *Observer) findStatusLocationLockHolderOnly(outbound string) int {
+	for i, v := range o.status {
+		if v.OutboundTag == outbound {
+			return i
+		}
+	}
+	return -1
+}
+
+func New(ctx context.Context, config *Config) (*Observer, error) {
+	var outboundManager outbound.Manager
+	err := core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(om outbound.Manager) {
+		outboundManager = om
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, newError("Cannot get depended features").Base(err)
+	}
+	return &Observer{
+		config: config,
+		ctx:    ctx,
+		ohm:    outboundManager,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func init() {
+	common.Must(common.RegisterConfig((*Config)(nil), func(ctx context.Context, config interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+		return New(ctx, config.(*Config))
+	}))
+}

app/proxyman/command/command_grpc.pb.go

@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go-grpc. DO NOT EDIT.
+// versions:
+// - protoc-gen-go-grpc v1.2.0
+// - protoc             v3.18.0
+// source: app/proxyman/command/command.proto
 
 package command
 

app/proxyman/config.pb.go

@@ -238,8 +238,10 @@ type SniffingConfig struct {
 	DestinationOverride []string `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=destination_override,json=destinationOverride,proto3" json:"destination_override,omitempty"`
 	DomainsExcluded     []string `protobuf:"bytes,3,rep,name=domains_excluded,json=domainsExcluded,proto3" json:"domains_excluded,omitempty"`
 	// Whether should only try to sniff metadata without waiting for client input.
-	// Can be used to support SMTP like protocol where server send the first message.
+	// Can be used to support SMTP like protocol where server send the first
+	// message.
 	MetadataOnly bool `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=metadata_only,json=metadataOnly,proto3" json:"metadata_only,omitempty"`
+	RouteOnly    bool `protobuf:"varint,5,opt,name=route_only,json=routeOnly,proto3" json:"route_only,omitempty"`
 }
 
 func (x *SniffingConfig) Reset() {
@@ -302,13 +304,20 @@ func (x *SniffingConfig) GetMetadataOnly() bool {
 	return false
 }
 
+func (x *SniffingConfig) GetRouteOnly() bool {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.RouteOnly
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
 type ReceiverConfig struct {
 	state         protoimpl.MessageState
 	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
 
-	// PortRange specifies the ports which the Receiver should listen on.
+	// PortList specifies the ports which the Receiver should listen on.
-	PortRange *net.PortRange `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=port_range,json=portRange,proto3" json:"port_range,omitempty"`
+	PortList *net.PortList `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=port_list,json=portList,proto3" json:"port_list,omitempty"`
 	// Listen specifies the IP address that the Receiver should listen on.
 	Listen                     *net.IPOrDomain        `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=listen,proto3" json:"listen,omitempty"`
 	AllocationStrategy         *AllocationStrategy    `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=allocation_strategy,json=allocationStrategy,proto3" json:"allocation_strategy,omitempty"`
@@ -354,9 +363,9 @@ func (*ReceiverConfig) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
 	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{3}
 }
 
-func (x *ReceiverConfig) GetPortRange() *net.PortRange {
+func (x *ReceiverConfig) GetPortList() *net.PortList {
 	if x != nil {
-		return x.PortRange
+		return x.PortList
 	}
 	return nil
 }
@@ -769,7 +778,7 @@ var file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
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@@ -780,86 +789,88 @@ var file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
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+	0x6f, 0x33,
 }
 
 var (
@@ -889,7 +900,7 @@ var file_app_proxyman_config_proto_goTypes = []interface{}{
 	(*MultiplexingConfig)(nil),                               // 9: xray.app.proxyman.MultiplexingConfig
 	(*AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyConcurrency)(nil), // 10: xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy.AllocationStrategyConcurrency
 	(*AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyRefresh)(nil),     // 11: xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy.AllocationStrategyRefresh
-	(*net.PortRange)(nil),                                    // 12: xray.common.net.PortRange
+	(*net.PortList)(nil),                                     // 12: xray.common.net.PortList
 	(*net.IPOrDomain)(nil),                                   // 13: xray.common.net.IPOrDomain
 	(*internet.StreamConfig)(nil),                            // 14: xray.transport.internet.StreamConfig
 	(*serial.TypedMessage)(nil),                              // 15: xray.common.serial.TypedMessage
@@ -899,7 +910,7 @@ var file_app_proxyman_config_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
 	1,  // 0: xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy.type:type_name -> xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy.Type
 	10, // 1: xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy.concurrency:type_name -> xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy.AllocationStrategyConcurrency
 	11, // 2: xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy.refresh:type_name -> xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy.AllocationStrategyRefresh
-	12, // 3: xray.app.proxyman.ReceiverConfig.port_range:type_name -> xray.common.net.PortRange
+	12, // 3: xray.app.proxyman.ReceiverConfig.port_list:type_name -> xray.common.net.PortList
 	13, // 4: xray.app.proxyman.ReceiverConfig.listen:type_name -> xray.common.net.IPOrDomain
 	3,  // 5: xray.app.proxyman.ReceiverConfig.allocation_strategy:type_name -> xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy
 	14, // 6: xray.app.proxyman.ReceiverConfig.stream_settings:type_name -> xray.transport.internet.StreamConfig

app/proxyman/config.proto

@@ -27,17 +27,13 @@ message AllocationStrategy {
 
   Type type = 1;
 
-  message AllocationStrategyConcurrency {
+  message AllocationStrategyConcurrency { uint32 value = 1; }
-    uint32 value = 1;
-  }
 
   // Number of handlers (ports) running in parallel.
   // Default value is 3 if unset.
   AllocationStrategyConcurrency concurrency = 2;
 
-  message AllocationStrategyRefresh {
+  message AllocationStrategyRefresh { uint32 value = 1; }
-    uint32 value = 1;
-  }
 
   // Number of minutes before a handler is regenerated.
   // Default value is 5 if unset.
@@ -59,13 +55,16 @@ message SniffingConfig {
   repeated string domains_excluded = 3;
 
   // Whether should only try to sniff metadata without waiting for client input.
-  // Can be used to support SMTP like protocol where server send the first message.
+  // Can be used to support SMTP like protocol where server send the first
+  // message.
   bool metadata_only = 4;
+
+  bool route_only = 5;
 }
 
 message ReceiverConfig {
-  // PortRange specifies the ports which the Receiver should listen on.
+  // PortList specifies the ports which the Receiver should listen on.
-  xray.common.net.PortRange port_range = 1;
+  xray.common.net.PortList port_list = 1;
   // Listen specifies the IP address that the Receiver should listen on.
   xray.common.net.IPOrDomain listen = 2;
   AllocationStrategy allocation_strategy = 3;
@@ -74,7 +73,7 @@ message ReceiverConfig {
   reserved 6;
   // Override domains for the given protocol.
   // Deprecated. Use sniffing_settings.
-  repeated KnownProtocols domain_override = 7 [deprecated = true];
+  repeated KnownProtocols domain_override = 7 [ deprecated = true ];
   SniffingConfig sniffing_settings = 8;
 }
 

app/proxyman/inbound/always.go

@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ func NewAlwaysOnInboundHandler(ctx context.Context, tag string, receiverConfig *
 	uplinkCounter, downlinkCounter := getStatCounter(core.MustFromContext(ctx), tag)
 
 	nl := p.Network()
-	pr := receiverConfig.PortRange
+	pl := receiverConfig.PortList
 	address := receiverConfig.Listen.AsAddress()
 	if address == nil {
 		address = net.AnyIP
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ func NewAlwaysOnInboundHandler(ctx context.Context, tag string, receiverConfig *
 		}
 		mss.SocketSettings.ReceiveOriginalDestAddress = true
 	}
-	if pr == nil {
+	if pl == nil {
 		if net.HasNetwork(nl, net.Network_UNIX) {
 			newError("creating unix domain socket worker on ", address).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
 
@@ -105,43 +105,46 @@ func NewAlwaysOnInboundHandler(ctx context.Context, tag string, receiverConfig *
 			h.workers = append(h.workers, worker)
 		}
 	}
-	if pr != nil {
+	if pl != nil {
-		for port := pr.From; port <= pr.To; port++ {
+		for _, pr := range pl.Range {
-			if net.HasNetwork(nl, net.Network_TCP) {
+			for port := pr.From; port <= pr.To; port++ {
-				newError("creating stream worker on ", address, ":", port).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
+				if net.HasNetwork(nl, net.Network_TCP) {
+					newError("creating stream worker on ", address, ":", port).AtDebug().WriteToLog()
 
-				worker := &tcpWorker{
+					worker := &tcpWorker{
-					address:         address,
+						address:         address,
-					port:            net.Port(port),
+						port:            net.Port(port),
-					proxy:           p,
+						proxy:           p,
-					stream:          mss,
+						stream:          mss,
-					recvOrigDest:    receiverConfig.ReceiveOriginalDestination,
+						recvOrigDest:    receiverConfig.ReceiveOriginalDestination,
-					tag:             tag,
+						tag:             tag,
-					dispatcher:      h.mux,
+						dispatcher:      h.mux,
-					sniffingConfig:  receiverConfig.GetEffectiveSniffingSettings(),
+						sniffingConfig:  receiverConfig.GetEffectiveSniffingSettings(),
-					uplinkCounter:   uplinkCounter,
+						uplinkCounter:   uplinkCounter,
-					downlinkCounter: downlinkCounter,
+						downlinkCounter: downlinkCounter,
-					ctx:             ctx,
+						ctx:             ctx,
+					}
+					h.workers = append(h.workers, worker)
 				}
-				h.workers = append(h.workers, worker)
-			}
 
-			if net.HasNetwork(nl, net.Network_UDP) {
+				if net.HasNetwork(nl, net.Network_UDP) {
-				worker := &udpWorker{
+					worker := &udpWorker{
-					tag:             tag,
+						tag:             tag,
-					proxy:           p,
+						proxy:           p,
-					address:         address,
+						address:         address,
-					port:            net.Port(port),
+						port:            net.Port(port),
-					dispatcher:      h.mux,
+						dispatcher:      h.mux,
-					sniffingConfig:  receiverConfig.GetEffectiveSniffingSettings(),
+						sniffingConfig:  receiverConfig.GetEffectiveSniffingSettings(),
-					uplinkCounter:   uplinkCounter,
+						uplinkCounter:   uplinkCounter,
-					downlinkCounter: downlinkCounter,
+						downlinkCounter: downlinkCounter,
-					stream:          mss,
+						stream:          mss,
-					ctx:             ctx,
+						ctx:             ctx,
+					}
+					h.workers = append(h.workers, worker)
 				}
-				h.workers = append(h.workers, worker)
 			}
 		}
+
 	}
 
 	return h, nil

app/proxyman/inbound/dynamic.go

@@ -69,21 +69,25 @@ func NewDynamicInboundHandler(ctx context.Context, tag string, receiverConfig *p
 }
 
 func (h *DynamicInboundHandler) allocatePort() net.Port {
-	from := int(h.receiverConfig.PortRange.From)
+	allPorts := []int32{}
-	delta := int(h.receiverConfig.PortRange.To) - from + 1
+	for _, pr := range h.receiverConfig.PortList.Range {
-
+		for i := pr.From; i <= pr.To; i++ {
+			allPorts = append(allPorts, int32(i))
+		}
+	}
 	h.portMutex.Lock()
 	defer h.portMutex.Unlock()
 
 	for {
-		r := dice.Roll(delta)
+		r := dice.Roll(len(allPorts))
-		port := net.Port(from + r)
+		port := net.Port(allPorts[r])
 		_, used := h.portsInUse[port]
 		if !used {
 			h.portsInUse[port] = true
 			return port
 		}
 	}
+
 }
 
 func (h *DynamicInboundHandler) closeWorkers(workers []worker) {

app/proxyman/inbound/worker.go

@@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ import (
 	"sync/atomic"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/stat"
-
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/proxyman"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/buf"
@@ -20,6 +18,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/stats"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/proxy"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/stat"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/tcp"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/udp"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/pipe"
@@ -101,6 +100,7 @@ func (w *tcpWorker) callback(conn stat.Connection) {
 		content.SniffingRequest.OverrideDestinationForProtocol = w.sniffingConfig.DestinationOverride
 		content.SniffingRequest.ExcludeForDomain = w.sniffingConfig.DomainsExcluded
 		content.SniffingRequest.MetadataOnly = w.sniffingConfig.MetadataOnly
+		content.SniffingRequest.RouteOnly = w.sniffingConfig.RouteOnly
 	}
 	ctx = session.ContextWithContent(ctx, content)
 
@@ -160,6 +160,11 @@ type udpConn struct {
 	done             *done.Instance
 	uplink           stats.Counter
 	downlink         stats.Counter
+	inactive         bool
+}
+
+func (c *udpConn) setInactive() {
+	c.inactive = true
 }
 
 func (c *udpConn) updateActivity() {
@@ -320,13 +325,18 @@ func (w *udpWorker) callback(b *buf.Buffer, source net.Destination, originalDest
 				content.SniffingRequest.Enabled = w.sniffingConfig.Enabled
 				content.SniffingRequest.OverrideDestinationForProtocol = w.sniffingConfig.DestinationOverride
 				content.SniffingRequest.MetadataOnly = w.sniffingConfig.MetadataOnly
+				content.SniffingRequest.RouteOnly = w.sniffingConfig.RouteOnly
 			}
 			ctx = session.ContextWithContent(ctx, content)
 			if err := w.proxy.Process(ctx, net.Network_UDP, conn, w.dispatcher); err != nil {
 				newError("connection ends").Base(err).WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
 			}
 			conn.Close()
-			w.removeConn(id)
+			// conn not removed by checker TODO may be lock worker here is better
+			if !conn.inactive {
+				conn.setInactive()
+				w.removeConn(id)
+			}
 		}()
 	}
 }
@@ -354,8 +364,11 @@ func (w *udpWorker) clean() error {
 	}
 
 	for addr, conn := range w.activeConn {
-		if nowSec-atomic.LoadInt64(&conn.lastActivityTime) > 300 {
+		if nowSec-atomic.LoadInt64(&conn.lastActivityTime) > 5*60 { // TODO Timeout too small
-			delete(w.activeConn, addr)
+			if !conn.inactive {
+				conn.setInactive()
+				delete(w.activeConn, addr)
+			}
 			conn.Close()
 		}
 	}
@@ -463,6 +476,7 @@ func (w *dsWorker) callback(conn stat.Connection) {
 		content.SniffingRequest.OverrideDestinationForProtocol = w.sniffingConfig.DestinationOverride
 		content.SniffingRequest.ExcludeForDomain = w.sniffingConfig.DomainsExcluded
 		content.SniffingRequest.MetadataOnly = w.sniffingConfig.MetadataOnly
+		content.SniffingRequest.RouteOnly = w.sniffingConfig.RouteOnly
 	}
 	ctx = session.ContextWithContent(ctx, content)
 
@@ -482,6 +496,7 @@ func (w *dsWorker) Proxy() proxy.Inbound {
 func (w *dsWorker) Port() net.Port {
 	return net.Port(0)
 }
+
 func (w *dsWorker) Start() error {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	hub, err := internet.ListenUnix(ctx, w.address, w.stream, func(conn stat.Connection) {

app/proxyman/outbound/handler.go

@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ package outbound
 import (
 	"context"
 
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/stat"
-
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/proxyman"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/mux"
@@ -18,6 +16,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/proxy"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/stat"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/tls"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/pipe"
 )
@@ -59,7 +58,7 @@ type Handler struct {
 	downlinkCounter stats.Counter
 }
 
-// NewHandler create a new Handler based on the given configuration.
+// NewHandler creates a new Handler based on the given configuration.
 func NewHandler(ctx context.Context, config *core.OutboundHandlerConfig) (outbound.Handler, error) {
 	v := core.MustFromContext(ctx)
 	uplinkCounter, downlinkCounter := getStatCounter(v, config.Tag)
@@ -136,13 +135,17 @@ func (h *Handler) Tag() string {
 func (h *Handler) Dispatch(ctx context.Context, link *transport.Link) {
 	if h.mux != nil && (h.mux.Enabled || session.MuxPreferedFromContext(ctx)) {
 		if err := h.mux.Dispatch(ctx, link); err != nil {
-			newError("failed to process mux outbound traffic").Base(err).WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
+			err := newError("failed to process mux outbound traffic").Base(err)
+			session.SubmitOutboundErrorToOriginator(ctx, err)
+			err.WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
 			common.Interrupt(link.Writer)
 		}
 	} else {
 		if err := h.proxy.Process(ctx, link, h); err != nil {
 			// Ensure outbound ray is properly closed.
-			newError("failed to process outbound traffic").Base(err).WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
+			err := newError("failed to process outbound traffic").Base(err)
+			session.SubmitOutboundErrorToOriginator(ctx, err)
+			err.WriteToLog(session.ExportIDToError(ctx))
 			common.Interrupt(link.Writer)
 		} else {
 			common.Must(common.Close(link.Writer))

app/proxyman/outbound/handler_test.go

@@ -4,8 +4,6 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"testing"
 
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/stat"
-
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/policy"
 	. "github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/proxyman/outbound"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/stats"
@@ -14,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	core "github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/outbound"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/proxy/freedom"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/stat"
 )
 
 func TestInterfaces(t *testing.T) {

app/reverse/bridge.go

@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ func (w *BridgeWorker) Connections() uint32 {
 	return w.worker.ActiveConnections()
 }
 
-func (w *BridgeWorker) handleInternalConn(link transport.Link) {
+func (w *BridgeWorker) handleInternalConn(link *transport.Link) {
 	go func() {
 		reader := link.Reader
 		for {
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ func (w *BridgeWorker) Dispatch(ctx context.Context, dest net.Destination) (*tra
 	uplinkReader, uplinkWriter := pipe.New(opt...)
 	downlinkReader, downlinkWriter := pipe.New(opt...)
 
-	w.handleInternalConn(transport.Link{
+	w.handleInternalConn(&transport.Link{
 		Reader: downlinkReader,
 		Writer: uplinkWriter,
 	})
@@ -191,3 +191,16 @@ func (w *BridgeWorker) Dispatch(ctx context.Context, dest net.Destination) (*tra
 		Writer: downlinkWriter,
 	}, nil
 }
+
+func (w *BridgeWorker) DispatchLink(ctx context.Context, dest net.Destination, link *transport.Link) error {
+	if !isInternalDomain(dest) {
+		ctx = session.ContextWithInbound(ctx, &session.Inbound{
+			Tag: w.tag,
+		})
+		return w.dispatcher.DispatchLink(ctx, dest, link)
+	}
+
+	w.handleInternalConn(link)
+
+	return nil
+}

app/reverse/reverse.go

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 const (
-	internalDomain = "reverse.internal.example.com"
+	internalDomain = "reverse.internal.v2fly.org" // make reverse proxy compatible with v2fly
 )
 
 func isDomain(dest net.Destination, domain string) bool {

app/router/balancing.go

@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 package router
 
 import (
+	"context"
+
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/dice"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/extension"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/outbound"
 )
 
@@ -9,8 +12,7 @@ type BalancingStrategy interface {
 	PickOutbound([]string) string
 }
 
-type RandomStrategy struct {
+type RandomStrategy struct{}
-}
 
 func (s *RandomStrategy) PickOutbound(tags []string) string {
 	n := len(tags)
@@ -42,3 +44,8 @@ func (b *Balancer) PickOutbound() (string, error) {
 	}
 	return tag, nil
 }
+func (b *Balancer) InjectContext(ctx context.Context) {
+	if contextReceiver, ok := b.strategy.(extension.ContextReceiver); ok {
+		contextReceiver.InjectContext(ctx)
+	}
+}

app/router/command/command_grpc.pb.go

@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go-grpc. DO NOT EDIT.
+// versions:
+// - protoc-gen-go-grpc v1.2.0
+// - protoc             v3.18.0
+// source: app/router/command/command.proto
 
 package command
 

app/router/command/command_test.go

@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ func TestServiceSubscribeRoutingStats(t *testing.T) {
 		{SourceIPs: [][]byte{{127, 0, 0, 1}}, Attributes: map[string]string{"attr": "value"}, OutboundTag: "out"},
 	}
 	errCh := make(chan error)
-	nextPub := make(chan struct{})
 
 	// Server goroutine
 	go func() {
@@ -77,13 +76,6 @@ func TestServiceSubscribeRoutingStats(t *testing.T) {
 		if err := publishTestCases(); err != nil {
 			errCh <- err
 		}
-
-		// Wait for next round of publishing
-		<-nextPub
-
-		if err := publishTestCases(); err != nil {
-			errCh <- err
-		}
 	}()
 
 	// Client goroutine
@@ -145,6 +137,92 @@ func TestServiceSubscribeRoutingStats(t *testing.T) {
 			return nil
 		}
 
+		if err := testRetrievingAllFields(); err != nil {
+			errCh <- err
+		}
+		errCh <- nil // Client passed all tests successfully
+	}()
+
+	// Wait for goroutines to complete
+	select {
+	case <-time.After(2 * time.Second):
+		t.Fatal("Test timeout after 2s")
+	case err := <-errCh:
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestServiceSubscribeSubsetOfFields(t *testing.T) {
+	c := stats.NewChannel(&stats.ChannelConfig{
+		SubscriberLimit: 1,
+		BufferSize:      0,
+		Blocking:        true,
+	})
+	common.Must(c.Start())
+	defer c.Close()
+
+	lis := bufconn.Listen(1024 * 1024)
+	bufDialer := func(context.Context, string) (net.Conn, error) {
+		return lis.Dial()
+	}
+
+	testCases := []*RoutingContext{
+		{InboundTag: "in", OutboundTag: "out"},
+		{TargetIPs: [][]byte{{1, 2, 3, 4}}, TargetPort: 8080, OutboundTag: "out"},
+		{TargetDomain: "example.com", TargetPort: 443, OutboundTag: "out"},
+		{SourcePort: 9999, TargetPort: 9999, OutboundTag: "out"},
+		{Network: net.Network_UDP, OutboundGroupTags: []string{"outergroup", "innergroup"}, OutboundTag: "out"},
+		{Protocol: "bittorrent", OutboundTag: "blocked"},
+		{User: "example@example.com", OutboundTag: "out"},
+		{SourceIPs: [][]byte{{127, 0, 0, 1}}, Attributes: map[string]string{"attr": "value"}, OutboundTag: "out"},
+	}
+	errCh := make(chan error)
+
+	// Server goroutine
+	go func() {
+		server := grpc.NewServer()
+		RegisterRoutingServiceServer(server, NewRoutingServer(nil, c))
+		errCh <- server.Serve(lis)
+	}()
+
+	// Publisher goroutine
+	go func() {
+		publishTestCases := func() error {
+			ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second)
+			defer cancel()
+			for { // Wait until there's one subscriber in routing stats channel
+				if len(c.Subscribers()) > 0 {
+					break
+				}
+				if ctx.Err() != nil {
+					return ctx.Err()
+				}
+			}
+			for _, tc := range testCases {
+				c.Publish(context.Background(), AsRoutingRoute(tc))
+				time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
+			}
+			return nil
+		}
+
+		if err := publishTestCases(); err != nil {
+			errCh <- err
+		}
+	}()
+
+	// Client goroutine
+	go func() {
+		defer lis.Close()
+		conn, err := grpc.DialContext(context.Background(), "bufnet", grpc.WithContextDialer(bufDialer), grpc.WithInsecure())
+		if err != nil {
+			errCh <- err
+			return
+		}
+		defer conn.Close()
+		client := NewRoutingServiceClient(conn)
+
 		// Test retrieving only a subset of fields
 		testRetrievingSubsetOfFields := func() error {
 			streamCtx, streamClose := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
@@ -156,9 +234,6 @@ func TestServiceSubscribeRoutingStats(t *testing.T) {
 				return err
 			}
 
-			// Send nextPub signal to start next round of publishing
-			close(nextPub)
-
 			for _, tc := range testCases {
 				msg, err := stream.Recv()
 				if err != nil {
@@ -180,10 +255,6 @@ func TestServiceSubscribeRoutingStats(t *testing.T) {
 
 			return nil
 		}
-
-		if err := testRetrievingAllFields(); err != nil {
-			errCh <- err
-		}
 		if err := testRetrievingSubsetOfFields(); err != nil {
 			errCh <- err
 		}
@@ -213,7 +284,7 @@ func TestSerivceTestRoute(t *testing.T) {
 	r := new(router.Router)
 	mockCtl := gomock.NewController(t)
 	defer mockCtl.Finish()
-	common.Must(r.Init(&router.Config{
+	common.Must(r.Init(context.TODO(), &router.Config{
 		Rule: []*router.RoutingRule{
 			{
 				InboundTag: []string{"in"},

app/router/command/config.go

@@ -28,6 +28,13 @@ func (c routingContext) GetTargetPort() net.Port {
 	return net.Port(c.RoutingContext.GetTargetPort())
 }
 
+// GetSkipDNSResolve is a mock implementation here to match the interface,
+// SkipDNSResolve is set from dns module, no use if coming from a protobuf object?
+// TODO: please confirm @Vigilans
+func (c routingContext) GetSkipDNSResolve() bool {
+	return false
+}
+
 // AsRoutingContext converts a protobuf RoutingContext into an implementation of routing.Context.
 func AsRoutingContext(r *RoutingContext) routing.Context {
 	return routingContext{r}

app/router/condition_geoip.go

@@ -13,11 +13,12 @@ type ipv6 struct {
 }
 
 type GeoIPMatcher struct {
-	countryCode string
+	countryCode  string
-	ip4         []uint32
+	reverseMatch bool
-	prefix4     []uint8
+	ip4          []uint32
-	ip6         []ipv6
+	prefix4      []uint8
-	prefix6     []uint8
+	ip6          []ipv6
+	prefix6      []uint8
 }
 
 func normalize4(ip uint32, prefix uint8) uint32 {
@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ func (m *GeoIPMatcher) Init(cidrs []*CIDR) error {
 	m.ip6 = make([]ipv6, 0, ip6Count)
 	m.prefix6 = make([]uint8, 0, ip6Count)
 
-	for _, cidr := range cidrs {
+	for _, cidr := range cidrList {
 		ip := cidr.Ip
 		prefix := uint8(cidr.Prefix)
 		switch len(ip) {
@@ -80,6 +81,10 @@ func (m *GeoIPMatcher) Init(cidrs []*CIDR) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (m *GeoIPMatcher) SetReverseMatch(isReverseMatch bool) {
+	m.reverseMatch = isReverseMatch
+}
+
 func (m *GeoIPMatcher) match4(ip uint32) bool {
 	if len(m.ip4) == 0 {
 		return false
@@ -147,8 +152,17 @@ func (m *GeoIPMatcher) match6(ip ipv6) bool {
 func (m *GeoIPMatcher) Match(ip net.IP) bool {
 	switch len(ip) {
 	case 4:
+		if m.reverseMatch {
+			return !m.match4(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(ip))
+		}
 		return m.match4(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(ip))
 	case 16:
+		if m.reverseMatch {
+			return !m.match6(ipv6{
+				a: binary.BigEndian.Uint64(ip[0:8]),
+				b: binary.BigEndian.Uint64(ip[8:16]),
+			})
+		}
 		return m.match6(ipv6{
 			a: binary.BigEndian.Uint64(ip[0:8]),
 			b: binary.BigEndian.Uint64(ip[8:16]),
@@ -168,14 +182,15 @@ type GeoIPMatcherContainer struct {
 func (c *GeoIPMatcherContainer) Add(geoip *GeoIP) (*GeoIPMatcher, error) {
 	if len(geoip.CountryCode) > 0 {
 		for _, m := range c.matchers {
-			if m.countryCode == geoip.CountryCode {
+			if m.countryCode == geoip.CountryCode && m.reverseMatch == geoip.ReverseMatch {
 				return m, nil
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
 	m := &GeoIPMatcher{
-		countryCode: geoip.CountryCode,
+		countryCode:  geoip.CountryCode,
+		reverseMatch: geoip.ReverseMatch,
 	}
 	if err := m.Init(geoip.Cidr); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -186,6 +201,4 @@ func (c *GeoIPMatcherContainer) Add(geoip *GeoIP) (*GeoIPMatcher, error) {
 	return m, nil
 }
 
-var (
+var globalGeoIPContainer GeoIPMatcherContainer
-	globalGeoIPContainer GeoIPMatcherContainer
-)

app/router/condition_geoip_test.go

@@ -89,7 +89,8 @@ func TestGeoIPMatcher(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			Input:  "192.0.1.0",
 			Output: false,
-		}, {
+		},
+		{
 			Input:  "0.1.0.0",
 			Output: true,
 		},
@@ -124,6 +125,42 @@ func TestGeoIPMatcher(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestGeoIPReverseMatcher(t *testing.T) {
+	cidrList := router.CIDRList{
+		{Ip: []byte{8, 8, 8, 8}, Prefix: 32},
+		{Ip: []byte{91, 108, 4, 0}, Prefix: 16},
+	}
+	matcher := &router.GeoIPMatcher{}
+	matcher.SetReverseMatch(true) // Reverse match
+	common.Must(matcher.Init(cidrList))
+
+	testCases := []struct {
+		Input  string
+		Output bool
+	}{
+		{
+			Input:  "8.8.8.8",
+			Output: false,
+		},
+		{
+			Input:  "2001:cdba::3257:9652",
+			Output: true,
+		},
+		{
+			Input:  "91.108.255.254",
+			Output: false,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, testCase := range testCases {
+		ip := net.ParseAddress(testCase.Input).IP()
+		actual := matcher.Match(ip)
+		if actual != testCase.Output {
+			t.Error("expect input", testCase.Input, "to be", testCase.Output, ", but actually", actual)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func TestGeoIPMatcher4CN(t *testing.T) {
 	ips, err := loadGeoIP("CN")
 	common.Must(err)

app/router/config.go

@@ -84,7 +84,6 @@ func (rr *RoutingRule) BuildCondition() (Condition, error) {
 			newError("MphDomainMatcher is enabled for ", len(rr.Domain), " domain rule(s)").AtDebug().WriteToLog()
 			conds.Add(matcher)
 		}
-
 	}
 
 	if len(rr.UserEmail) > 0 {
@@ -159,9 +158,21 @@ func (rr *RoutingRule) BuildCondition() (Condition, error) {
 }
 
 func (br *BalancingRule) Build(ohm outbound.Manager) (*Balancer, error) {
-	return &Balancer{
+	switch br.Strategy {
-		selectors: br.OutboundSelector,
+	case "leastPing":
-		strategy:  &RandomStrategy{},
+		return &Balancer{
-		ohm:       ohm,
+			selectors: br.OutboundSelector,
-	}, nil
+			strategy:  &LeastPingStrategy{},
+			ohm:       ohm,
+		}, nil
+	case "random":
+		fallthrough
+	default:
+		return &Balancer{
+			selectors: br.OutboundSelector,
+			strategy:  &RandomStrategy{},
+			ohm:       ohm,
+		}, nil
+
+	}
 }

app/router/config.pb.go

@@ -264,8 +264,9 @@ type GeoIP struct {
 	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
 
-	CountryCode string  `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=country_code,json=countryCode,proto3" json:"country_code,omitempty"`
+	CountryCode  string  `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=country_code,json=countryCode,proto3" json:"country_code,omitempty"`
-	Cidr        []*CIDR `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=cidr,proto3" json:"cidr,omitempty"`
+	Cidr         []*CIDR `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=cidr,proto3" json:"cidr,omitempty"`
+	ReverseMatch bool    `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=reverse_match,json=reverseMatch,proto3" json:"reverse_match,omitempty"`
 }
 
 func (x *GeoIP) Reset() {
@@ -314,6 +315,13 @@ func (x *GeoIP) GetCidr() []*CIDR {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (x *GeoIP) GetReverseMatch() bool {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.ReverseMatch
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
 type GeoIPList struct {
 	state         protoimpl.MessageState
 	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
@@ -700,6 +708,7 @@ type BalancingRule struct {
 
 	Tag              string   `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
 	OutboundSelector []string `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=outbound_selector,json=outboundSelector,proto3" json:"outbound_selector,omitempty"`
+	Strategy         string   `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=strategy,proto3" json:"strategy,omitempty"`
 }
 
 func (x *BalancingRule) Reset() {
@@ -748,6 +757,13 @@ func (x *BalancingRule) GetOutboundSelector() []string {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (x *BalancingRule) GetStrategy() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Strategy
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
 type Config struct {
 	state         protoimpl.MessageState
 	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
@@ -930,105 +946,110 @@ var file_app_router_config_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
 	0x03, 0x22, 0x2e, 0x0a, 0x04, 0x43, 0x49, 0x44, 0x52, 0x12, 0x0e, 0x0a, 0x02, 0x69, 0x70, 0x18,
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+	0x33,
 }
 
 var (

app/router/config.proto

@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ message CIDR {
 message GeoIP {
   string country_code = 1;
   repeated CIDR cidr = 2;
+  bool reverse_match = 3;
 }
 
 message GeoIPList {
@@ -126,6 +127,7 @@ message RoutingRule {
 message BalancingRule {
   string tag = 1;
   repeated string outbound_selector = 2;
+  string strategy = 3;
 }
 
 message Config {

app/router/router.go

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ type Route struct {
 }
 
 // Init initializes the Router.
-func (r *Router) Init(config *Config, d dns.Client, ohm outbound.Manager) error {
+func (r *Router) Init(ctx context.Context, config *Config, d dns.Client, ohm outbound.Manager) error {
 	r.domainStrategy = config.DomainStrategy
 	r.dns = d
 
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ func (r *Router) Init(config *Config, d dns.Client, ohm outbound.Manager) error
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
+		balancer.InjectContext(ctx)
 		r.balancers[rule.Tag] = balancer
 	}
 
@@ -80,7 +81,12 @@ func (r *Router) PickRoute(ctx routing.Context) (routing.Route, error) {
 }
 
 func (r *Router) pickRouteInternal(ctx routing.Context) (*Rule, routing.Context, error) {
-	if r.domainStrategy == Config_IpOnDemand {
+	// SkipDNSResolve is set from DNS module.
+	// the DOH remote server maybe a domain name,
+	// this prevents cycle resolving dead loop
+	skipDNSResolve := ctx.GetSkipDNSResolve()
+
+	if r.domainStrategy == Config_IpOnDemand && !skipDNSResolve {
 		ctx = routing_dns.ContextWithDNSClient(ctx, r.dns)
 	}
 
@@ -90,7 +96,7 @@ func (r *Router) pickRouteInternal(ctx routing.Context) (*Rule, routing.Context,
 		}
 	}
 
-	if r.domainStrategy != Config_IpIfNonMatch || len(ctx.GetTargetDomain()) == 0 {
+	if r.domainStrategy != Config_IpIfNonMatch || len(ctx.GetTargetDomain()) == 0 || skipDNSResolve {
 		return nil, ctx, common.ErrNoClue
 	}
 
@@ -116,7 +122,7 @@ func (*Router) Close() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-// Type implement common.HasType.
+// Type implements common.HasType.
 func (*Router) Type() interface{} {
 	return routing.RouterType()
 }
@@ -135,7 +141,7 @@ func init() {
 	common.Must(common.RegisterConfig((*Config)(nil), func(ctx context.Context, config interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
 		r := new(Router)
 		if err := core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(d dns.Client, ohm outbound.Manager) error {
-			return r.Init(config.(*Config), d, ohm)
+			return r.Init(ctx, config.(*Config), d, ohm)
 		}); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}

app/router/router_test.go

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ func TestSimpleRouter(t *testing.T) {
 	mockHs := mocks.NewOutboundHandlerSelector(mockCtl)
 
 	r := new(Router)
-	common.Must(r.Init(config, mockDNS, &mockOutboundManager{
+	common.Must(r.Init(context.TODO(), config, mockDNS, &mockOutboundManager{
 		Manager:         mockOhm,
 		HandlerSelector: mockHs,
 	}))
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ func TestSimpleBalancer(t *testing.T) {
 	mockHs.EXPECT().Select(gomock.Eq([]string{"test-"})).Return([]string{"test"})
 
 	r := new(Router)
-	common.Must(r.Init(config, mockDNS, &mockOutboundManager{
+	common.Must(r.Init(context.TODO(), config, mockDNS, &mockOutboundManager{
 		Manager:         mockOhm,
 		HandlerSelector: mockHs,
 	}))
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ func TestIPOnDemand(t *testing.T) {
 	}).Return([]net.IP{{192, 168, 0, 1}}, nil).AnyTimes()
 
 	r := new(Router)
-	common.Must(r.Init(config, mockDNS, nil))
+	common.Must(r.Init(context.TODO(), config, mockDNS, nil))
 
 	ctx := session.ContextWithOutbound(context.Background(), &session.Outbound{Target: net.TCPDestination(net.DomainAddress("example.com"), 80)})
 	route, err := r.PickRoute(routing_session.AsRoutingContext(ctx))
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ func TestIPIfNonMatchDomain(t *testing.T) {
 	}).Return([]net.IP{{192, 168, 0, 1}}, nil).AnyTimes()
 
 	r := new(Router)
-	common.Must(r.Init(config, mockDNS, nil))
+	common.Must(r.Init(context.TODO(), config, mockDNS, nil))
 
 	ctx := session.ContextWithOutbound(context.Background(), &session.Outbound{Target: net.TCPDestination(net.DomainAddress("example.com"), 80)})
 	route, err := r.PickRoute(routing_session.AsRoutingContext(ctx))
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ func TestIPIfNonMatchIP(t *testing.T) {
 	mockDNS := mocks.NewDNSClient(mockCtl)
 
 	r := new(Router)
-	common.Must(r.Init(config, mockDNS, nil))
+	common.Must(r.Init(context.TODO(), config, mockDNS, nil))
 
 	ctx := session.ContextWithOutbound(context.Background(), &session.Outbound{Target: net.TCPDestination(net.LocalHostIP, 80)})
 	route, err := r.PickRoute(routing_session.AsRoutingContext(ctx))

app/router/strategy_leastping.go

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+package router
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/observatory"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/extension"
+)
+
+type LeastPingStrategy struct {
+	ctx         context.Context
+	observatory extension.Observatory
+}
+
+func (l *LeastPingStrategy) InjectContext(ctx context.Context) {
+	l.ctx = ctx
+}
+
+func (l *LeastPingStrategy) PickOutbound(strings []string) string {
+	if l.observatory == nil {
+		common.Must(core.RequireFeatures(l.ctx, func(observatory extension.Observatory) error {
+			l.observatory = observatory
+			return nil
+		}))
+	}
+
+	observeReport, err := l.observatory.GetObservation(l.ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		newError("cannot get observe report").Base(err).WriteToLog()
+		return ""
+	}
+	outboundsList := outboundList(strings)
+	if result, ok := observeReport.(*observatory.ObservationResult); ok {
+		status := result.Status
+		leastPing := int64(99999999)
+		selectedOutboundName := ""
+		for _, v := range status {
+			if outboundsList.contains(v.OutboundTag) && v.Alive && v.Delay < leastPing {
+				selectedOutboundName = v.OutboundTag
+				leastPing = v.Delay
+			}
+		}
+		return selectedOutboundName
+	}
+
+	//No way to understand observeReport
+	return ""
+}
+
+type outboundList []string
+
+func (o outboundList) contains(name string) bool {
+	for _, v := range o {
+		if v == name {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}

app/stats/command/command_grpc.pb.go

@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go-grpc. DO NOT EDIT.
+// versions:
+// - protoc-gen-go-grpc v1.2.0
+// - protoc             v3.18.0
+// source: app/stats/command/command.proto
 
 package command
 

common/antireplay/antireplay.go

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+package antireplay
+
+type GeneralizedReplayFilter interface {
+	Interval() int64
+	Check(sum []byte) bool
+}

common/antireplay/bloomring.go

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+package antireplay
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+
+	ss_bloomring "github.com/v2fly/ss-bloomring"
+)
+
+type BloomRing struct {
+	*ss_bloomring.BloomRing
+	lock *sync.Mutex
+}
+
+func (b BloomRing) Interval() int64 {
+	return 9999999
+}
+
+func (b BloomRing) Check(sum []byte) bool {
+	b.lock.Lock()
+	defer b.lock.Unlock()
+	if b.Test(sum) {
+		return false
+	}
+	b.Add(sum)
+	return true
+}
+
+func NewBloomRing() BloomRing {
+	const (
+		DefaultSFCapacity = 1e6
+		// FalsePositiveRate
+		DefaultSFFPR  = 1e-6
+		DefaultSFSlot = 10
+	)
+	return BloomRing{ss_bloomring.NewBloomRing(DefaultSFSlot, DefaultSFCapacity, DefaultSFFPR), &sync.Mutex{}}
+}

common/antireplay/replayfilter.go

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import (
 
 const replayFilterCapacity = 100000
 
-// ReplayFilter check for replay attacks.
+// ReplayFilter checks for replay attacks.
 type ReplayFilter struct {
 	lock     sync.Mutex
 	poolA    *cuckoo.Filter
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ func (filter *ReplayFilter) Interval() int64 {
 	return filter.interval
 }
 
-// Check determine if there are duplicate records.
+// Check determines if there are duplicate records.
 func (filter *ReplayFilter) Check(sum []byte) bool {
 	filter.lock.Lock()
 	defer filter.lock.Unlock()

common/buf/buffer_test.go

@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ func TestBufferByte(t *testing.T) {
 		buffer.Release()
 	}
 }
+
 func TestBufferResize(t *testing.T) {
 	buffer := New()
 	defer buffer.Release()

common/buf/io.go

@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ func NewWriter(writer io.Writer) Writer {
 		return mw
 	}
 
-	var iConn = writer
+	iConn := writer
 	if statConn, ok := writer.(*stat.CounterConnection); ok {
 		iConn = statConn.Connection
 	}

common/buf/multi_buffer.go

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ func MergeBytes(dest MultiBuffer, src []byte) MultiBuffer {
 	return dest
 }
 
-// ReleaseMulti release all content of the MultiBuffer, and returns an empty MultiBuffer.
+// ReleaseMulti releases all content of the MultiBuffer, and returns an empty MultiBuffer.
 func ReleaseMulti(mb MultiBuffer) MultiBuffer {
 	for i := range mb {
 		mb[i].Release()
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ func (mb MultiBuffer) Len() int32 {
 	return size
 }
 
-// IsEmpty return true if the MultiBuffer has no content.
+// IsEmpty returns true if the MultiBuffer has no content.
 func (mb MultiBuffer) IsEmpty() bool {
 	for _, b := range mb {
 		if !b.IsEmpty() {
@@ -283,14 +283,14 @@ func (c *MultiBufferContainer) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
 	return len(b), nil
 }
 
-// WriteMultiBuffer implement Writer.
+// WriteMultiBuffer implements Writer.
 func (c *MultiBufferContainer) WriteMultiBuffer(b MultiBuffer) error {
 	mb, _ := MergeMulti(c.MultiBuffer, b)
 	c.MultiBuffer = mb
 	return nil
 }
 
-// Close implement io.Closer.
+// Close implements io.Closer.
 func (c *MultiBufferContainer) Close() error {
 	c.MultiBuffer = ReleaseMulti(c.MultiBuffer)
 	return nil

common/buf/multi_buffer_test.go

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"crypto/rand"
 	"io"
-	"io/ioutil"
 	"os"
 	"testing"
 
@@ -120,7 +119,7 @@ func TestMultiBufferReadAllToByte(t *testing.T) {
 		common.Must(err)
 		f.Close()
 
-		cnt, err := ioutil.ReadFile(dat)
+		cnt, err := os.ReadFile(dat)
 		common.Must(err)
 
 		if d := cmp.Diff(buf2, cnt); d != "" {

common/buf/readv_reader.go

@@ -7,9 +7,8 @@ import (
 	"io"
 	"syscall"
 
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/stats"
-
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/platform"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/stats"
 )
 
 type allocStrategy struct {

common/buf/readv_test.go

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp"
-
 	"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
 
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"

common/buf/writer.go

@@ -5,10 +5,9 @@ import (
 	"net"
 	"sync"
 
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/stats"
-
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/stats"
 )
 
 // BufferToBytesWriter is a Writer that writes alloc.Buffer into underlying writer.

common/cache/lru.go

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package cache
 
 import (
 	"container/list"
-	sync "sync"
+	"sync"
 )
 
 // Lru simple, fast lru cache implementation
@@ -26,9 +26,9 @@ type lruElement struct {
 	value interface{}
 }
 
-// NewLru init a lru cache
+// NewLru initializes a lru cache
 func NewLru(cap int) Lru {
-	return lru{
+	return &lru{
 		capacity:         cap,
 		doubleLinkedlist: list.New(),
 		keyToElement:     new(sync.Map),
@@ -37,49 +37,53 @@ func NewLru(cap int) Lru {
 	}
 }
 
-func (l lru) Get(key interface{}) (value interface{}, ok bool) {
+func (l *lru) Get(key interface{}) (value interface{}, ok bool) {
+	l.mu.Lock()
+	defer l.mu.Unlock()
 	if v, ok := l.keyToElement.Load(key); ok {
 		element := v.(*list.Element)
-		l.doubleLinkedlist.MoveBefore(element, l.doubleLinkedlist.Front())
+		l.doubleLinkedlist.MoveToFront(element)
-		return element.Value.(lruElement).value, true
+		return element.Value.(*lruElement).value, true
 	}
 	return nil, false
 }
 
-func (l lru) GetKeyFromValue(value interface{}) (key interface{}, ok bool) {
+func (l *lru) GetKeyFromValue(value interface{}) (key interface{}, ok bool) {
+	l.mu.Lock()
+	defer l.mu.Unlock()
 	if k, ok := l.valueToElement.Load(value); ok {
 		element := k.(*list.Element)
-		l.doubleLinkedlist.MoveBefore(element, l.doubleLinkedlist.Front())
+		l.doubleLinkedlist.MoveToFront(element)
-		return element.Value.(lruElement).key, true
+		return element.Value.(*lruElement).key, true
 	}
 	return nil, false
 }
 
-func (l lru) PeekKeyFromValue(value interface{}) (key interface{}, ok bool) {
+func (l *lru) PeekKeyFromValue(value interface{}) (key interface{}, ok bool) {
 	if k, ok := l.valueToElement.Load(value); ok {
 		element := k.(*list.Element)
-		return element.Value.(lruElement).key, true
+		return element.Value.(*lruElement).key, true
 	}
 	return nil, false
 }
 
-func (l lru) Put(key, value interface{}) {
+func (l *lru) Put(key, value interface{}) {
-	e := lruElement{key, value}
+	l.mu.Lock()
+	e := &lruElement{key, value}
 	if v, ok := l.keyToElement.Load(key); ok {
 		element := v.(*list.Element)
 		element.Value = e
-		l.doubleLinkedlist.MoveBefore(element, l.doubleLinkedlist.Front())
+		l.doubleLinkedlist.MoveToFront(element)
 	} else {
-		l.mu.Lock()
 		element := l.doubleLinkedlist.PushFront(e)
 		l.keyToElement.Store(key, element)
 		l.valueToElement.Store(value, element)
 		if l.doubleLinkedlist.Len() > l.capacity {
 			toBeRemove := l.doubleLinkedlist.Back()
 			l.doubleLinkedlist.Remove(toBeRemove)
-			l.keyToElement.Delete(toBeRemove.Value.(lruElement).key)
+			l.keyToElement.Delete(toBeRemove.Value.(*lruElement).key)
-			l.valueToElement.Delete(toBeRemove.Value.(lruElement).value)
+			l.valueToElement.Delete(toBeRemove.Value.(*lruElement).value)
 		}
-		l.mu.Unlock()
 	}
+	l.mu.Unlock()
 }

common/common.go

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ package common
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"go/build"
-	"io/ioutil"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
@@ -15,10 +14,8 @@ import (
 
 //go:generate go run github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors/errorgen
 
-var (
+// ErrNoClue is for the situation that existing information is not enough to make a decision. For example, Router may return this error when there is no suitable route.
-	// ErrNoClue is for the situation that existing information is not enough to make a decision. For example, Router may return this error when there is no suitable route.
+var ErrNoClue = errors.New("not enough information for making a decision")
-	ErrNoClue = errors.New("not enough information for making a decision")
-)
 
 // Must panics if err is not nil.
 func Must(err error) {
@@ -69,7 +66,7 @@ func GetRuntimeEnv(key string) (string, error) {
 	}
 	var data []byte
 	var runtimeEnv string
-	data, readErr := ioutil.ReadFile(file)
+	data, readErr := os.ReadFile(file)
 	if readErr != nil {
 		return "", readErr
 	}
@@ -131,7 +128,7 @@ func GetModuleName(pathToProjectRoot string) (string, error) {
 	for {
 		if idx := strings.LastIndex(loopPath, string(filepath.Separator)); idx >= 0 {
 			gomodPath := filepath.Join(loopPath, "go.mod")
-			gomodBytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(gomodPath)
+			gomodBytes, err := os.ReadFile(gomodPath)
 			if err != nil {
 				loopPath = loopPath[:idx]
 				continue

common/crypto/auth.go

@@ -39,8 +39,12 @@ func GenerateIncreasingNonce(nonce []byte) BytesGenerator {
 	}
 }
 
-func GenerateInitialAEADNonce() BytesGenerator {
+func GenerateAEADNonceWithSize(nonceSize int) BytesGenerator {
-	return GenerateIncreasingNonce([]byte{0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF})
+	c := make([]byte, nonceSize)
+	for i := 0; i < nonceSize; i++ {
+		c[i] = 0xFF
+	}
+	return GenerateIncreasingNonce(c)
 }
 
 type Authenticator interface {
@@ -290,7 +294,6 @@ func (w *AuthenticationWriter) writeStream(mb buf.MultiBuffer) error {
 		mb = nb
 
 		eb, err := w.seal(rawBytes[:nBytes])
-
 		if err != nil {
 			buf.ReleaseMulti(mb2Write)
 			return err

common/crypto/chacha20_test.go

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ func mustDecodeHex(s string) []byte {
 }
 
 func TestChaCha20Stream(t *testing.T) {
-	var cases = []struct {
+	cases := []struct {
 		key    []byte
 		iv     []byte
 		output []byte

common/crypto/internal/chacha_core.generated.go

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package internal
 import "encoding/binary"
 
 func ChaCha20Block(s *[16]uint32, out []byte, rounds int) {
-	var x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, x8, x9, x10, x11, x12, x13, x14, x15 = s[0], s[1], s[2], s[3], s[4], s[5], s[6], s[7], s[8], s[9], s[10], s[11], s[12], s[13], s[14], s[15]
+	x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, x8, x9, x10, x11, x12, x13, x14, x15 := s[0], s[1], s[2], s[3], s[4], s[5], s[6], s[7], s[8], s[9], s[10], s[11], s[12], s[13], s[14], s[15]
 	for i := 0; i < rounds; i += 2 {
 		var x uint32
 

common/crypto/internal/chacha_core_gen.go

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ func ChaCha20Block(s *[16]uint32, out []byte, rounds int) {
 }
 
 func main() {
-	file, err := os.OpenFile("chacha_core.generated.go", os.O_WRONLY|os.O_TRUNC|os.O_CREATE, 0644)
+	file, err := os.OpenFile("chacha_core.generated.go", os.O_WRONLY|os.O_TRUNC|os.O_CREATE, 0o644)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatalf("Failed to generate chacha_core.go: %v", err)
 	}

common/crypto/io.go

@@ -27,9 +27,7 @@ func (r *CryptionReader) Read(data []byte) (int, error) {
 	return nBytes, err
 }
 
-var (
+var _ buf.Writer = (*CryptionWriter)(nil)
-	_ buf.Writer = (*CryptionWriter)(nil)
-)
 
 type CryptionWriter struct {
 	stream    cipher.Stream

common/drain/drain.go

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+package drain
+
+import "io"
+
+//go:generate go run github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors/errorgen
+
+type Drainer interface {
+	AcknowledgeReceive(size int)
+	Drain(reader io.Reader) error
+}

common/drain/drainer.go

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+package drain
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"io/ioutil"
+
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/dice"
+)
+
+type BehaviorSeedLimitedDrainer struct {
+	DrainSize int
+}
+
+func NewBehaviorSeedLimitedDrainer(behaviorSeed int64, drainFoundation, maxBaseDrainSize, maxRandDrain int) (Drainer, error) {
+	behaviorRand := dice.NewDeterministicDice(behaviorSeed)
+	BaseDrainSize := behaviorRand.Roll(maxBaseDrainSize)
+	RandDrainMax := behaviorRand.Roll(maxRandDrain) + 1
+	RandDrainRolled := dice.Roll(RandDrainMax)
+	DrainSize := drainFoundation + BaseDrainSize + RandDrainRolled
+	return &BehaviorSeedLimitedDrainer{DrainSize: DrainSize}, nil
+}
+
+func (d *BehaviorSeedLimitedDrainer) AcknowledgeReceive(size int) {
+	d.DrainSize -= size
+}
+
+func (d *BehaviorSeedLimitedDrainer) Drain(reader io.Reader) error {
+	if d.DrainSize > 0 {
+		err := drainReadN(reader, d.DrainSize)
+		if err == nil {
+			return newError("drained connection")
+		}
+		return newError("unable to drain connection").Base(err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func drainReadN(reader io.Reader, n int) error {
+	_, err := io.CopyN(ioutil.Discard, reader, int64(n))
+	return err
+}
+
+func WithError(drainer Drainer, reader io.Reader, err error) error {
+	drainErr := drainer.Drain(reader)
+	if drainErr == nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return newError(drainErr).Base(err)
+}
+
+type NopDrainer struct{}
+
+func (n NopDrainer) AcknowledgeReceive(size int) {
+}
+
+func (n NopDrainer) Drain(reader io.Reader) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func NewNopDrainer() Drainer {
+	return &NopDrainer{}
+}

common/drain/errors.generated.go

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+package drain
+
+import "github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
+
+type errPathObjHolder struct{}
+
+func newError(values ...interface{}) *errors.Error {
+	return errors.New(values...).WithPathObj(errPathObjHolder{})
+}

common/errors/errorgen/main.go

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ func main() {
 		pkg = "core"
 	}
 
-	file, err := os.OpenFile("errors.generated.go", os.O_WRONLY|os.O_TRUNC|os.O_CREATE, 0644)
+	file, err := os.OpenFile("errors.generated.go", os.O_WRONLY|os.O_TRUNC|os.O_CREATE, 0o644)
 	if err != nil {
 		fmt.Printf("Failed to generate errors.generated.go: %v", err)
 		os.Exit(1)

common/log/log.go

@@ -32,11 +32,9 @@ func Record(msg Message) {
 	logHandler.Handle(msg)
 }
 
-var (
+var logHandler syncHandler
-	logHandler syncHandler
-)
 
-// RegisterHandler register a new handler as current log handler. Previous registered handler will be discarded.
+// RegisterHandler registers a new handler as current log handler. Previous registered handler will be discarded.
 func RegisterHandler(handler Handler) {
 	if handler == nil {
 		panic("Log handler is nil")

common/log/logger.go

@@ -130,13 +130,13 @@ func CreateStderrLogWriter() WriterCreator {
 
 // CreateFileLogWriter returns a LogWriterCreator that creates LogWriter for the given file.
 func CreateFileLogWriter(path string) (WriterCreator, error) {
-	file, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_APPEND|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE, 0600)
+	file, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_APPEND|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE, 0o600)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	file.Close()
 	return func() Writer {
-		file, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_APPEND|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE, 0600)
+		file, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_APPEND|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE, 0o600)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil
 		}

common/log/logger_test.go

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package log_test
 
 import (
-	"io/ioutil"
 	"os"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
@@ -13,7 +12,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 func TestFileLogger(t *testing.T) {
-	f, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "vtest")
+	f, err := os.CreateTemp("", "vtest")
 	common.Must(err)
 	path := f.Name()
 	common.Must(f.Close())

common/mux/client.go

@@ -142,7 +142,6 @@ func (f *DialingWorkerFactory) Create() (*ClientWorker, error) {
 		Reader: downlinkReader,
 		Writer: upLinkWriter,
 	}, f.Strategy)
-
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -175,8 +174,10 @@ type ClientWorker struct {
 	strategy       ClientStrategy
 }
 
-var muxCoolAddress = net.DomainAddress("v1.mux.cool")
+var (
-var muxCoolPort = net.Port(9527)
+	muxCoolAddress = net.DomainAddress("v1.mux.cool")
+	muxCoolPort    = net.Port(9527)
+)
 
 // NewClientWorker creates a new mux.Client.
 func NewClientWorker(stream transport.Link, s ClientStrategy) (*ClientWorker, error) {

common/mux/server.go

@@ -56,6 +56,15 @@ func (s *Server) Dispatch(ctx context.Context, dest net.Destination) (*transport
 	return &transport.Link{Reader: downlinkReader, Writer: uplinkWriter}, nil
 }
 
+// DispatchLink implements routing.Dispatcher
+func (s *Server) DispatchLink(ctx context.Context, dest net.Destination, link *transport.Link) error {
+	if dest.Address != muxCoolAddress {
+		return s.dispatcher.DispatchLink(ctx, dest, link)
+	}
+	_, err := NewServerWorker(ctx, s.dispatcher, link)
+	return err
+}
+
 // Start implements common.Runnable.
 func (s *Server) Start() error {
 	return nil

common/net/system.go

@@ -3,17 +3,21 @@ package net
 import "net"
 
 // DialTCP is an alias of net.DialTCP.
-var DialTCP = net.DialTCP
+var (
-var DialUDP = net.DialUDP
+	DialTCP  = net.DialTCP
-var DialUnix = net.DialUnix
+	DialUDP  = net.DialUDP
-var Dial = net.Dial
+	DialUnix = net.DialUnix
+	Dial     = net.Dial
+)
 
 type ListenConfig = net.ListenConfig
 
-var Listen = net.Listen
+var (
-var ListenTCP = net.ListenTCP
+	Listen     = net.Listen
-var ListenUDP = net.ListenUDP
+	ListenTCP  = net.ListenTCP
-var ListenUnix = net.ListenUnix
+	ListenUDP  = net.ListenUDP
+	ListenUnix = net.ListenUnix
+)
 
 var LookupIP = net.LookupIP
 
@@ -26,36 +30,54 @@ var SplitHostPort = net.SplitHostPort
 
 var CIDRMask = net.CIDRMask
 
-type Addr = net.Addr
+type (
-type Conn = net.Conn
+	Addr       = net.Addr
-type PacketConn = net.PacketConn
+	Conn       = net.Conn
+	PacketConn = net.PacketConn
+)
 
-type TCPAddr = net.TCPAddr
+type (
-type TCPConn = net.TCPConn
+	TCPAddr = net.TCPAddr
+	TCPConn = net.TCPConn
+)
 
-type UDPAddr = net.UDPAddr
+type (
-type UDPConn = net.UDPConn
+	UDPAddr = net.UDPAddr
+	UDPConn = net.UDPConn
+)
 
-type UnixAddr = net.UnixAddr
+type (
-type UnixConn = net.UnixConn
+	UnixAddr = net.UnixAddr
+	UnixConn = net.UnixConn
+)
 
 // IP is an alias for net.IP.
-type IP = net.IP
+type (
-type IPMask = net.IPMask
+	IP     = net.IP
-type IPNet = net.IPNet
+	IPMask = net.IPMask
+	IPNet  = net.IPNet
+)
 
-const IPv4len = net.IPv4len
+const (
-const IPv6len = net.IPv6len
+	IPv4len = net.IPv4len
+	IPv6len = net.IPv6len
+)
 
-type Error = net.Error
+type (
-type AddrError = net.AddrError
+	Error     = net.Error
+	AddrError = net.AddrError
+)
 
-type Dialer = net.Dialer
+type (
-type Listener = net.Listener
+	Dialer       = net.Dialer
-type TCPListener = net.TCPListener
+	Listener     = net.Listener
-type UnixListener = net.UnixListener
+	TCPListener  = net.TCPListener
+	UnixListener = net.UnixListener
+)
 
-var ResolveUnixAddr = net.ResolveUnixAddr
+var (
-var ResolveUDPAddr = net.ResolveUDPAddr
+	ResolveUnixAddr = net.ResolveUnixAddr
+	ResolveUDPAddr  = net.ResolveUDPAddr
+)
 
 type Resolver = net.Resolver

common/ocsp/ocsp.go

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"crypto/x509"
 	"encoding/pem"
-	"io/ioutil"
+	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"os"
 
@@ -56,7 +56,6 @@ func GetOCSPForCert(cert [][]byte) ([]byte, error) {
 	pemBundle := bundle.Bytes()
 
 	certificates, err := parsePEMBundle(pemBundle)
-
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -74,7 +73,7 @@ func GetOCSPForCert(cert [][]byte) ([]byte, error) {
 		}
 		defer resp.Body.Close()
 
-		issuerBytes, errC := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
+		issuerBytes, errC := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
 		if errC != nil {
 			return nil, newError(errC)
 		}
@@ -98,13 +97,11 @@ func GetOCSPForCert(cert [][]byte) ([]byte, error) {
 		return nil, newError(err)
 	}
 	defer req.Body.Close()
-	ocspResBytes, err := ioutil.ReadAll(req.Body)
+	ocspResBytes, err := io.ReadAll(req.Body)
-
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, newError(err)
 	}
 	return ocspResBytes, nil
-
 }
 
 // parsePEMBundle parses a certificate bundle from top to bottom and returns

common/platform/filesystem/file.go

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ func CopyFile(dst string, src string) error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	f, err := os.OpenFile(dst, os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY, 0644)
+	f, err := os.OpenFile(dst, os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY, 0o644)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}